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The article deals with the family ${\mathcal U}(\lambda)$ of all functions $f$ normalized and analytic in the unit disk such that $\big |\big (z/f(z)\big )^{2}f'(z)-1\big |<\lambda $ for some $0<\lambda \leq 1$. The family ${\mathcal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Milutin Obradović , Saminathan Ponnusamy , Karl-Joachim Wirths

It is known that the Dunkl-type fractional integral operator $I_\beta$ $(0 < \beta < 2\alpha + 2 =d_\alpha)$ is bounded from $L^p(\R,d\mu_\alpha)$ to $L^q (\R, d\mu_\alpha)$ when $1 < p < \frac{d_\alpha}{\beta}$ and $\frac{1}{p} -…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Sumit Parashar , Saswata Adhikari

Let (B_t : t > 0) be a planar Brownian motion and define gauge functions $\phi_\alpha(s)=log(1/s)^{-\alpha}$ for $\alpha>0$. If $\alpha<1$ we show that almost surely there exists a point x in the plane such that $H^{\phi_\alpha}({t > 0 :…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Valentina Cammarota , Peter Mörters

We introduce the new space $BV^{\alpha}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of functions with bounded fractional variation in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of order $\alpha \in (0, 1)$ via a new distributional approach exploiting suitable notions of fractional gradient and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Giovanni E. Comi , Giorgio Stefani

The weak lower semicontinuity of the functional $$ F(u)=\int_{\Omega}f(x,u,\nabla u)\, dx$$ is a classical topic that was studied thoroughly. It was shown that if the function $f$ is continuous and convex in the last variable, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Tomáš G. Roskovec , Filip Soudský

A contiguous relation for complementry pairs of very well poised balanced ${}_{10}\phi_9$ basic hypergeometric functions is used to derive an explict expression for the associated continued fraction. This generalizes the continued fraction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 David R. Masson

We develop the geometry of Hurwitz continued fractions, a major tool in understanding the approximation properties of complex numbers by ratios of Gaussian integers. Based on a thorough study of the geometric properties of Hurwitz continued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Yann Bugeaud , Gerardo Gonzalez Robert , Mumtaz Hussain

We present two generalizations of the classical Stampacchia Lemma which contain a non-decreasing non-negative function $g$, and give applications. As a first application, we deal with variational integrals of the form $$ {\cal J} (u;\Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Han Yingxiao , Fang Mi , Xia Liuye , Gao Hongya

We prove that nonnegative almost minimizers of the horizontal Bernoulli-type functional $$ J(u,\Omega):=\int_{\Omega}\Big(|\nabla_{\mathbb{G}} u(x)|^2+\chi_{\{u>0\}}(x)\Big)\,dx$$ are Lipschitz continuous in the intrinsic sense.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Fausto Ferrari , Nicoló Forcillo , Enzo Maria Merlino

In this paper we focus on functions of the form $A^n\rightarrow \mathcal{P}(B)$, for possibly different arbitrary non-empty sets $A$ and $B$, and where $\mathcal{P}(B)$ denotes the set of all subsets of $B$. These mappings are called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Miguel Couceiro

Motivated by the recent work of Park on the analogue of the Ramanujan's function $k(\tau)=r(\tau)r^2(2\tau)$ for the Ramanujan's cubic continued fraction, where $r(\tau)$ is the Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction, we use the methods of Lee…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Russelle Guadalupe , Victor Manuel Aricheta

Let $M(\alpha)$ denote the (logarithmic) Mahler measure of the algebraic number $\alpha$. Dubickas and Smyth, and later Fili and the author, examined metric versions of $M$. The author generalized these constructions in order to associate,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Charles L. Samuels

We consider the variance of sums of arithmetic functions over random short intervals in the function field setting. Based on the analogy between factorizations of random elements of $\mathbb{F}_q[T]$ into primes and the factorizations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Brad Rodgers

A generalized Nevanlinna function $Q(z)$ with one negative square has precisely one generalized zero of nonpositive type in the closed extended upper halfplane. The fractional linear transformation defined by $Q_\tau(z)=(Q(z)-\tau)/(1+\tau…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Henk de Snoo , Henrik Winkler , Michal Wojtylak

The connection between continued fractions and orthogonality which is familiar for $J$-fractions and $T$-fractions is extended to what we call $R$-fractions of type I and II. These continued fractions are associated with recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mourad E. H. Ismail , David R. Masson

Recently Raayoni et al. announced various conjectures on continued fractions of fundamental constants automatically generated with machine learning techniques. In this paper we prove some of their stated conjectures for Euler number $e$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Shirali Kadyrov , Farukh Mashurov

We prove the convergence of a wide class of continued fractions, including generalized continued fractions over quaternions and octonions. Fractional points in these systems are not bounded away from the unit sphere, so that the iteration…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Anton Lukyanenko , Joseph Vandehey

We prove an explicit formula for infinitely many convergents of Hurwitzian continued fractions that repeat several copies of the same constant and elements of one arithmetic progression, in a quasi-periodic fashion. The proof involves…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Gábor Hetyei

We consider operator scaling $\alpha$-stable random sheets, which were introduced in [12]. The idea behind such fields is to combine the properties of operator scaling $\alpha$-stable random fields introduced in [6] and fractional Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Ercan Sönmez

We use discrete Morse theory to determine the M\"obius function of generalized factor order. Ordinary factor order on the Kleene closure A* of a set A is the partial order defined by letting u\leq w if w contains u as a subsequence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-22 Robert Willenbring