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We establish a boundary Harnack principle for a large class of subordinate Brownian motion, including mixtures of symmetric stable processes, in bounded $\kappa$-fat open set (disconnected analogue of John domains). As an application of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondracek

Let $Z$ be a subordinate Brownian motion in ${\mathbb R}^d$, $d\ge 2$, via a subordinator with Laplace exponent $\phi$. We kill the process $Z$ upon exiting a bounded open set $D\subset {\mathbb R}^d$ to obtain the killed process $Z^D$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

We prove new boundary Harnack inequalities in Lipschitz domains for equations with a right hand side. Our main result applies to non-divergence form operators with bounded measurable coefficients and to divergence form operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Xavier Ros-Oton , Clara Torres-Latorre

In this paper, we study the $(s, C(s))$-Harnack inequality in a domain $G\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ for $s\in(0,1)$ and $C(s)\geq1$ and present a series of inequalities related to $(s, C(s))$-Harnack functions and the Harnack metric. We also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Rahim Kargar

In this paper, a necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the scale invariant boundary Harnack inequality (BHP in abbreviation) for a large class of Hunt processes on metric measure spaces that are in weak duality with another…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Zhen-Qing Chen , Jie-Ming Wang

We establish sharp boundary regularity estimates in $C^1$ and $C^{1,\alpha}$ domains for nonlocal problems of the form $Lu=f$ in $\Omega$, $u=0$ in $\Omega^c$. Here, $L$ is a nonlocal elliptic operator of order $2s$, with $s\in(0,1)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

In this paper we consider Harnack inequalities with respect to a symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'evy process $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $\alpha \in (0,2)$, $d\geq 2$. We study the example from the article \cite{bg-sz-1}. There, the authors have…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Marina Sertic

This article concerns with the global H\"older regularity of weak solutions to a class of problems involving the fractional $(p,q)$-Laplacian, denoted by $(-\Delta)^{s_1}_{p}+(-\Delta)^{s_2}_{q}$, for $1<p,q<\infty$ and $s_1,s_2\in (0,1)$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Jacques Giacomoni , Deepak Kumar , K. Sreenadh

In this paper we continue our investigation of the potential theory of Markov processes with jump kernels decaying at the boundary. To be more precise, we consider processes in ${\mathbb R}^d_+$ with jump kernels of the form ${\mathcal…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

In this paper, we establish some Harnack type inequalities satisfied by positive solutions of nonlocal inhomogeneous equations arising in the description of various phenomena ranging from population dynamics to micro-magnetism. For regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Jerome Coville

The first half of this work gives a survey of the fractional Laplacian (and related operators), its restricted Dirichlet realization on a bounded domain, and its nonhomogeneous local boundary conditions, as treated by pseudodifferential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

In this article we study for the first time the regularity of the free boundary in the one-phase free boundary problem driven by a general nonlocal operator. Our main results establish that the free boundary is $C^{1,\alpha}$ near regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Xavier Ros-Oton , Marvin Weidner

We consider a one-phase free boundary problem involving a fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\alpha$, $0<\alpha <1,$ and we prove that ``flat free boundaries" are $C^{1,\gamma}$. We thus extend the known result for the case $\alpha=1/2.$

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin , Yannick Sire

We prove the Boundary Harnack Principle related to fractional powers of Laplacian for some natural regions in the two-dimensional Sierpinski carpet. This is a natual application of a probabilistic method based on the Ikeda-Watanabe formula

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Stos

The fractional Laplacian $(- \Delta)^{\alpha /2}$, $\alpha \in (0,2)$ has many equivalent (albeit formally different) realizations as a nonlocal generator of a family of $\alpha $-stable stochastic processes in $R^n$. On the other hand, if…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-24 P. Garbaczewski , V. A. Stephanovich

We establish boundary estimates for non-negative solutions to the p-parabolic equation in the degenerate range $p>2$. Our main results include new parabolic intrinsic Harnack chains in cylindrical NTA-domains together with sharp boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Benny Avelin , Kaj Nyström , Tuomo Kuusi

In this paper, we consider a product of a symmetric stable process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and a one-dimensional Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^+$. Then we define a class of harmonic functions with respect to this product process. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Deniz Karli

We establish a C^1,alpha Schauder estimate of a non-standard degenerate elliptic equation and use it to give another proof of the higher order boundary Harnack inequality. As an application, we obtain the analyticity of the free boundary in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Chilin Zhang

We use a Harnack-type inequality on exit times and spectral bounds to characterize upper bounds of the heat kernel associated with any regular Dirichlet form without killing part, where the scale function may vary with position. We further…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Aobo Chen , Zhenyu Yu

We construct harmonic functions in the quarter plane for discrete Laplace operators. In particular, the functions are conditioned to vanish on the boundary and the Laplacians admit coefficients associated with transition probabilities of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Viet Hung Hoang