English
Related papers

Related papers: Are all Boer-Mulders functions alike?

200 papers

Lattice QCD calculations of transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) in nucleons are presented, based on the evaluation of nucleon matrix elements of quark bilocal operators with a staple-shaped gauge connection.…

The gravitational form factor of the pion is evaluated in two chiral quark models and confronted to the recent full-QCD lattice data. We find good agreement for the case of the Spectral Quark Model, which builds in the vector-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

The generalized parton distributions, introduced nearly a decade ago, have emerged as a universal tool to describe hadrons in terms of quark and gluonic degrees of freedom. They combine the features of form factors, parton densities and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 A. V. Belitsky , A. V. Radyushkin

We consider the azimuthal $\cos \varphi$ and $\cos 2\varphi$ distributions and the Callan-Gross ratio $R={\rm d}\sigma_L/{\rm d}\sigma_T$ in heavy-quark pair electroproduction, $lN\rightarrow l^{\prime}Q\bar{Q}X$, as probes of linearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-24 N. Ya. Ivanov , A. V. Efremov , O. V. Teryaev

The fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator for a spin-1/2 hadron is parameterized in terms of so-called generalized parton correlation functions. Such objects, in particular, can be considered as mother distributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 S. Meissner , A. Metz , M. Schlegel

Parity-conserving single-spin asymmetries provide a specific measure of coherent spin-orbit dynamics in quantum chromodynamics. The origin of these effects can be traced to the interplay of chiral dynamics and confinement in the theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-21 Dennis Sivers

We present Monte Carlo simulations of both the Sivers and the Boer-Mulders effects in the polarized Drell-Yan $\pi^\pm p^\uparrow \to \mu^+ \mu^- X$ process at the center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} \sim 14$ GeV reachable at COMPASS with pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Bianconi , Marco Radici

The Fourier transform of generalized parton distribution functions at xi=0 describes the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. The physical significance of these impact parameter dependent parton distribution functions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Matthias Burkardt

The spin polarization functions $(\Delta u, ~\Delta d, ~\Delta s)$ for proton are calculated in the chiral quark model ($\chi$QM) with SU(3) symmetry breaking as well as configuration mixing generated by one gluon exchange forces for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

The recent measurements of azimuthal single spin asymmetries by the HERMES collaboration has opened up new possibility to measure chiral-odd distribution functions through semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scatterings. Here, predictions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Wakamatsu

We calculate the Boer-Mulders effect contribution to the $\cos2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetry of unpolarized dilepton production near the $Z$-pole. Based on the tree-level expression in the transverse momentum dependent factorization framework,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Zhun Lu , Ivan Schmidt

We calculate the two leading-twist transverse momentum dependent distribution functions of the pion meson, the unpolarized distribution $f_{1\pi}(x,\bm{k}^2_T)$ and the Boer-Mulders function $h_{1\pi}^\perp (x,\bm{k}^2_T)$, using the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-13 Zhengxian Wang , Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu

The proton spin puzzle issue focused the attention on the parton spin and orbital angular momentum contributions to the proton spin. However, a complete characterization of the proton spin structure requires also the knowledge of the parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Cédric Lorcé

We show how generalized parton distributions (GPDs) can be determined in the case where hadrons are described in terms of their partonic degrees of freedom through solutions of dynamical equations. We demonstrate our approach on the example…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

In series of papers the Boer-Mulders function for a given quark flavour has been extracted: (i) from data on semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, using the simplifying, but theoretically inconsistent, assumption that it is proportional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-17 E. Christova , D. Kotlorz , E. Leader

With a special intention of clarifying the underlying spin contents of the nucleon, we investigate the generalized form factors of the nucleon, which are defined as the $n$-th $x$-moments of the generalized parton distribution functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Wakamatsu , Y. Nakakoji

The gauge-links connecting the parton field operators in the hadronic matrix elements appearing in the transverse momentum dependent distribution functions give rise to T-odd effects. Due to the process-dependence of the gauge-links the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 C. J. Bomhof , P. J. Mulders

We present an initiatory study of quark helicity flip generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in n_f=2 lattice QCD, based on clover-improved Wilson fermions for a large number of coupling constants and pion masses. Quark helicity flip GPDs…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gockeler , Ph. Hagler , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schafer , G. Schierholz , J. M. Zanotti

The definitions of the quark and gluon transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in spin-3/2 particles are obtained in the light-cone gauge. It is found that they contain 16 independent components for each parton. Their even or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-04 Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong , S. Kumano

Polarized structure functions at low $Q^2$ have the physical interpretation of (generalized) spin polarizabilities. At high $Q^2$, the polarized parton distribution $g_2(x)$ provides access to quark-gluon correlations in the nucleon. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-27 Matthias Burkardt