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Related papers: Neutron stars in Einstein-aether theory

200 papers

The understanding of stellar structure represents the crossroads of our theories of the nuclear force and the gravitational interaction under the most extreme conditions observably accessible. It provides a powerful probe of the strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-15 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Aneta Wojnar

This thesis explores compact objects, particularly neutron stars, focusing on their properties, classification, and stability within the framework of general relativity. Two distinct studies are presented. The first study examines the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 A. C. Khunt

Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that the only stationary configuration of an isolated black hole is the Kerr spacetime, which has a unique multipolar structure and a spherical shape when non-spinning. This is in striking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-02 Guilherme Raposo , Paolo Pani

We construct sequences of rapidly rotating neutron stars in dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory, employing two equations of state for the nuclear matter. We analyze the dependence of the physical properties of these neutron stars on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Sindy Mojica , Marco Zagermann

Neutron stars exhibit a set of universal relations independent of their equation of state that bears semblance to the black hole no hair relations. Motivated by this, we analytically and numerically explore other relations that connect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Stephon H. Alexander , Kent Yagi , Nicolas Yunes

We investigate theoretical and observational constraints on the mass-radius relations for neutron stars. For that purpose we consider the model of neutron stars taking into considerations strong, weak, electromagnetic and gravitational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-28 Kuantay Boshkayev , Jorge A. Rueda , Marco Muccino

We review the status of "Einstein-Aether theory", a generally covariant theory of gravity coupled to a dynamical, unit timelike vector field that breaks local Lorentz symmetry. Aspects of waves, stars, black holes, and cosmology are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Eling , T. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

Neutron stars provide a natural laboratory for studying the properties of dense nuclear matter under extreme conditions. In this proceeding, we review our current understanding of dense isospin symmetric and asymmetric matter and neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Rajesh Kumar , Veronica Dexheimer , Johannes Jahan

Some models (such as the Skyrme model, a low-energy effective field theory for QCD) suggest that the high-density matter prevailing in neutron star interiors may be significantly anisotropic. Anisotropy is known to affect the bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Hector O. Silva , Caio F. B. Macedo , Emanuele Berti , Luís C. B. Crispino

Neutron stars have long been regarded as extra-terrestrial laboratories from which we can learn about extreme energy density matter at low temperatures. In this article, I highlight some of the recent advances made in astrophysical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Madappa Prakash

We study the properties of compact objects in a particular 4D Horndeski theory originating from higher dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Remarkably, an exact vacuum solution is known. This compact object differs from general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-02 Christos Charmousis , Antoine Lehébel , Evangelos Smyrniotis , Nikolaos Stergioulas

This paper employs the backward ray tracing method to study the optical images of neutron stars under the conditions of a spherical light source and a thin accretion disk, considering a polynomial equation of state given by $p = K \rho^{1 +…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Chen-Yu Yang , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

We perform fully relativistic calculations of binary neutron stars in quasi-equilibrium circular orbits. We integrate Einstein's equations together with the relativistic equation of hydrostatic equilibrium to solve the initial value problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. W. Baumgarte , G. B. Cook , M. A. Scheel , S. L. Shapiro , S. A. Teukolsky

We perform the first study of the oscillation frequencies of rapidly rotating neutron stars in alternative theories of gravity, focusing mainly on the fundamental $f$-modes. We concentrated on a particular class of alternative theories -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We study the properties of non-rotating and rotating neutron stars for a new set of equations of state (EOSs) with different high density behaviour obtained using the extended field theoretical model. The high density behaviour for these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shashi K. Dhiman , Raj Kumar , B. K. Agrawal

This study investigates the modeling of anisotropic magnetized static neutron stars within the framework of five-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (5D EGB) gravity. While Einstein's gravity has traditionally been employed to examine neutron…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-21 Mohammad Mazhari

Within general relativity, black holes are widely regarded as the ultimate benchmark for compactness in the Universe. Recently, however, neutron star models have been constructed in a higher-curvature theory -- quasi-topological gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Liang Liang , Zhe Luo , Shoulong Li , Hongwei Yu

Einstein's theory of General Relativity predicts that the spacetime metric around astrophysical black holes is described by the Kerr solution. In this work, we employ state-of-the-art in relativistic reflection modeling to analyze a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-31 Ashutosh Tripathi , Yuexin Zhang , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi , Jiachen Jiang , Honghui Liu , Menglei Zhou

Tensor-multi-scalar theories (TMST) are among the most natural generalizations of Einstein's theory, they are mathematically self-consistent and free from pathologies. They pass through all the known observations but contrary to standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-02 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Kostas D. Kokkotas