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This paper develops a unified analytical framework for determinant identities under finite-rank perturbations of square matrices that remains valid without invertibility assumptions. In contrast to classical inverse-based formulations, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Robert Vrabel

Several nonlinear stochastic differential equations have been proposed in connection with self-organized critical phenomena. Due to the threshold condition involved in its dynamic evolution an infinite number of nonlinearities arises in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Albert Diaz-Guilera

In differential equation discovery algorithms, numerical differentiation is usually a fixed preliminary step. Current methods improve robustness with data subsampling and sparsity but often ignore the variability from the differentiation…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Maria Khilchuk , Ilya Markov , Alexander Hvatov

An abstract framework is developed that enables the analysis of algebraically stabilized discretizations in a unified way. This framework is applied to a discretization of this kind for convection-diffusion-reaction equations. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Volker John , Petr Knobloch

The paper considers pseudo-differential boundary value control systems. The underlying operators form an algebra D with the help of which we are able to formulate typical boundary value control problems. The symbolic calculus gives tools to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jouko Tervo , Markku Nihtilä , Petri Kokkonen

There exists a well established differential topological theory of singularities of ordinary differential equations. It has mainly studied scalar equations of low order. We propose an extension of the key concepts to arbitrary systems of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Markus Lange-Hegermann , Daniel Robertz , Werner M. Seiler , Matthias Seiss

Lagrangian descriptors provide a global dynamical picture of the geometric structures for arbitrarily time-dependent flows with broad applications. This paper develops a mathematical framework for computing Lagrangian descriptors when…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-11 Nan Chen , Evelyn Lunasin , Stephen Wiggins

A characteristic feature of differential-algebraic equations is that one needs to find derivatives of some of their equations with respect to time, as part of so called index reduction or regularisation, to prepare them for numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-28 John D. Pryce , Nedialko S. Nedialkov , Guangning Tan , Xiao Li

This paper studies the problem of stability of a parameterized delay differential equations (DDE see equation (0.1)). After discretizing the DDE (0.1), we show that the problem can be equivalently casted into a semi-definite programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Dongcai Su

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) are an effective approach for data-driven modeling of dynamical systems arising from simulations and experiments. One of the major shortcomings of NODEs, especially when coupled with explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Allen Alvarez Loya , Daniel A. Serino , J. W. Burby , Qi Tang

Every linear system of partial differential equations (PDEs) admits a scaling symmetry in its dependent variables. In conjunction with other admitted symmetries of linear type, the associated invariant solution condition poses a linear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-11 Michael Frewer

In this paper we generalize the method of Lagrangian descriptors to two dimensional, area preserving, autonomous and nonautonomous discrete time dynamical systems. We consider four generic model problems--a hyperbolic saddle point for a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Carlos Lopesino , Francisco Balibrea-Iniesta , Stephen Wiggins , Ana M. Mancho

We revisit the numerical stability of four well-established explicit stochastic integration schemes through a new generic benchmark stochastic differential equation designed to assess asymptotic statistical accuracy and stability…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Thomas Hudson , Sarah Helfert , Xingjie Helen Li

This paper presents a new approach for the computation of eigenvalues of the generalized spheroidal wave equations. The novelty of the present method is in the use of the analytical derivatives of the eigenvalues to minimize losses in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Mykhaylo V. Khoma

This paper analyzes the eigenvalue distribution of neutral differential systems and the corresponding difference systems, and establishes the relationship between the eigenvalue distribution and delay-independent stability of neutral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ping Wei , Qiang Guan , Wensheng Yu , Long Wang

In this paper we combine a flexible covariant formulation of the shallow water equations with the semi-implicit numerical scheme developed over the years by Casulli and collaborators. After adopting an orthogonal, but non-orthonormal,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 Maurizio Tavelli , Olindo Zanotti

We show that by using higher order precision arithmetic, i.e., using floating point types with more significant bits than standard double precision numbers, one may accurately compute eigenvalues for non-normal matrices arising in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Patrick Dondl , Ludwig Striet , Brian Straughan

Neural networks employ spurious correlations in their predictions, resulting in decreased performance when these correlations do not hold. Recent works suggest fixing pretrained representations and training a classification head that does…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Rafayel Darbinyan , Hrayr Harutyunyan , Aram H. Markosyan , Hrant Khachatrian

We study a class of ordinary differential equations with a non-Lipschitz point singularity, which admit non-unique solutions through this point. As a selection criterion, we introduce stochastic regularizations depending on the parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Theodore D. Drivas , Alexei A. Mailybaev , Artem Raibekas

Solutions to hydrodynamic equations, which are used for a vast variety of physical problems, are assumed to be specified by boundary conditions and initial conditions on the hydrodynamic variables only. Initial values of other variables are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-05 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz , J. R. Dorfman