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We estimate the beam-normal single-spin asymmetry in elastic lepton-proton scattering without employing the ultrarelativistic approximation. Our calculation is relevant for analyses of muon scattering at energies of few hundred MeV and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-28 Oleksandr Koshchii , Andrei Afanasev

We measured the spin asymmetry in the scattering of 100 GeV longitudinally-polarized muons on transversely polarized protons. The asymmetry was found to be compatible with zero in the kinematic range $0.006<x<0.6$,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The Spin Muon Collaboration

We estimate the target-normal single-spin asymmetry at nearly forward angles in elastic electron-nucleon scattering. In the leading-order approximation, this asymmetry is proportional to the imaginary part of the two-photon exchange (TPE)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Oleksandr Koshchii , Andrei Afanasev

We report the first measurement of the vector analyzing power in inclusive transversely polarized elastic electron-proton scattering at Q^2 = 0.1 (GeV/c)^2 and large scattering angles. This quantity should vanish in the single virtual…

The parity-violating cross-section asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from unpolarized protons has been measured at a four-momentum transfer squared Q2 = 0.624 GeV and beam energy E =3.48 GeV to be A_PV = -23.80 +/-…

The parity-conserving single-spin beam asymmetry of elastic electron-proton scattering is induced by an absorptive part of the two-photon exchange amplitude. We demonstrate that this asymmetry has logarithmic and double-logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andrei Afanasev , N. P. Merenkov

The differential cross section for proton-proton elastic scattering has been measured at a beam energy of 1.0 GeV and in 200 MeV steps from 1.6 to 2.8 GeV for centre-of-mass angles in the range from 12-16 degrees to 25-30 degrees, depending…

We extract two-photon exchange amplitudes for the elastic electron-proton scattering at Q^2=2.5 GeV^2 from the unpolarized cross-section and recent polarization transfer measurements. There are three independent amplitudes, but only one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

We have measured the parity-violating electroweak asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from the proton. The result is A = -15.05 +- 0.98(stat) +- 0.56(syst) ppm at the kinematic point theta_lab = 12.3 degrees and Q^2 =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-05-27 HAPPEX collaboration , K. A. Aniol

The azimuthal single target-spin asymmetries for pi^{+} production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons off longitudinally polarized protons are evaluated using two main approaches available in the literature. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 K. A. Oganessyan , N. Bianchi , E. De Sanctis , W. -D. Nowak

We report the first measurement of the target-normal single-spin asymmetry in deep-inelastic scattering from the inclusive reaction $^3$He$^{\uparrow}\left(e,e' \right)X$ on a polarized $^3$He gas target. Assuming time-reversal invariance,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-08-05 J. Katich , X. Qian , Y. X. Zhao , K. Allada , K. Aniol , J. R. M. Annand , T. Averett , F. Benmokhtar , W. Bertozzi , P. C. Bradshaw , P. Bosted , A. Camsonne , M. Canan , G. D. Cates , C. Chen , J. -P. Chen , W. Chen , K. Chirapatpimol , E. Chudakov , E. Cisbani , J. C. Cornejo , F. Cusanno , M. M. Dalton , W. Deconinck , C. W. de Jager , R. De Leo , X. Deng , A. Deur , H. Ding , P. A. M. Dolph , C. Dutta , D. Dutta , L. El Fassi , S. Frullani , H. Gao , F. Garibaldi , D. Gaskell , S. Gilad , R. Gilman , O. Glamazdin , S. Golge , L. Guo , D. Hamilton , O. Hansen , D. W. Higinbotham , T. Holmstrom , J. Huang , M. Huang , H. F. Ibrahim , M. Iodice , X. Jiang , G. Jin , M. K. Jones , A. Kelleher , W. Kim , A. Kolarkar , W. Korsch , J. J. LeRose , X. Li , Y. Li , R. Lindgren , N. Liyanage , E. Long , H. -J. Lu , D. J. Margaziotis , P. Markowitz , S. Marrone , D. McNulty , Z. -E. Meziani , R. Michaels , B. Moffit , C. Muńoz Camacho , S. Nanda , A. Narayan , V. Nelyubin , B. Norum , Y. Oh , M. Osipenko , D. Parno , J. C. Peng , S. K. Phillips , M. Posik , A. J. R. Puckett , Y. Qiang , A. Rakhman , R. D. Ransome , S. Riordan , A. Saha , B. Sawatzky , E. Schulte , A. Shahinyan , M. H. Shabestari , S. Širca , S. Stepanyan , R. Subedi , V. Sulkosky , L. -G. Tang , A. Tobias , G. M. Urciuoli , I. Vilardi , K. Wang , Y. Wang , B. Wojtsekhowski , X. Yan , H. Yao , Y. Ye , Z. Ye , L. Yuan , X. Zhan , Y. Zhang , Y. -W. Zhang , B. Zhao , X. Zheng , L. Zhu , X. Zhu , X. Zong

A longstanding discrepancy between measured and predicted beam-normal single-spin asymmetries $A_{n}$ in elastic electron scattering off $^{208}$Pb has challenged our understanding of two-photon exchange (TPE) in heavy nuclei. We report a…

Elastic lepton scattering off of a nucleon has proved to be an efficient tool to study the structure of the hadron. Modern cross section and asymmetry measurements at Jefferson Lab require effects beyond the leading order Born approximation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Oleksandr Koshchii , Andrei Afanasev

The ratio of the proton's electric to magnetic form factor, G_E/G_M, can be extracted in elastic electron-proton scattering by measuring either cross sections, beam-target asymmetry or recoil polarization. Separate determinations of G_E/G_M…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. K. Jones

The beam spin asymmetries in the hard exclusive electroproduction of photons on the proton (ep -> epg) were measured over a wide kinematic range and with high statistical accuracy. These asymmetries result from the interference of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 F. X. Girod , R. A. Niyazov et al

The ITEP-PNPI collaboration presents new results of the measurements of the spin rotation parameter A in the elastic scattering of negative pions on protons at P_beam=1.43 GeV/c. The results are compared to the predictions of several…

We report the most precise measurement to date of a parity-violating asymmetry in elastic electron-proton scattering. The measurement was carried out with a beam energy of 3.03 GeV and a scattering angle <theta_lab>=6 degrees, with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

At the Cooler Synchrotron COSY/J\"ulich spin correlation parameters in elastic proton-proton (pp) scattering have been measured with a 2.11 GeV polarized proton beam and a polarized hydrogen atomic beam target. We report results for…

We present the first measurements of the double spin asymmetries A_NN and A_SS at sqrt{s}=200 GeV, obtained by the pp2pp experiment using polarized proton beams at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The data were collected in the…

The first result of the pp2pp experiment at RHIC on elastic scattering of polarized protons at sqrt{s} = 200 GeV is reported here. The exponential slope parameter b of the diffractive peak of the elastic cross section in the t range 0.010…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 S. Bueltmann