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We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

Muon spin rotation measurements have been performed on a powder sample of a-RuCl3, a layered material which previously has been proposed to be a quantum magnet on a honeycomb lattice close to a quantum spin liquid ground state. Our data…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-20 F. Lang , P. J. Baker , A. A. Haghighirad , Y. Li , D. Prabhakaran , R. Valenti , S. J. Blundell

We report a comprehensive experimental and theoretical study of the quasi-one-dimensional quantum magnet CuNCN. Based on magnetization measurements above room temperature as well as muon spin rotation and electron spin resonance…

We present results of inelastic neutron scattering study on two bond disordered quasi twodimensional quantum magnets (C$_4$H$_12$N$_2$)Cu$_2$(Cl$_{1-x}$Br$_x$)$_6$ with x=0.035 and 0.075. We observe the increase of spin gap, reduction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-02 D. Huvonen , S. Zhao , G. Ehlers , M. Månsson , S. N. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

The frustrated pyrochlore magnet Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has the remarkable property that it orders magnetically, but has no propagating magnons over wide regions of the Brillouin zone. Here we use inelastic neutron scattering to follow how the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-08 J. D. Thompson , P. A. McClarty , D. Prabhakaran , I. Cabrera , T. Guidi , R. Coldea

We have used a combination of neutron resonant spin-echo and triple-axis spectroscopies to determine the energy, fine structure, and linewidth of the magnon resonance in the model spin-1/2 ladder antiferromagnet IPA-CuCl_3 at temperatures T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Náfrádi , T. Keller , H. Manaka , A. Zheludev , B. Keimer

We argue that recent neutron scattering measurements by Lake et. al. (Science 291, 1759 (2001)) of the spin excitation spectrum of LSCO in a magnetic field can be understood in terms of proximity to a phase with co-existing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Eugene Demler , Subir Sachdev , Ying Zhang

NH4CuCl3 has two magnetization plateaus at one-quarter and three-quarters of the saturation magnetization, irrespective of the external field direction. Magnetic excitations in NH4CuCl3 have been investigated by means of neutron inelastic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Oosawa , T. Ono , K. Kakurai , H. Tanaka

Neutron scattering is used to study NiCl$_{2-2x}$Br$_{2x}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$, $x=0.06$, a bond-disordered modification of the well-known gapped $S=1$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin system NiCl$_{2}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 K. Yu. Povarov , E. Wulf , D. Hüvonen , J. Ollivier , A. Paduan-Filho , A. Zheludev

The present article reviews recent experimental investigations of spin dynamics in iron-based superconductors and their parent compounds by means of inelastic neutron scattering. It mainly focuses on the most contemporary developments in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-05 Dmytro S. Inosov

Magnetization measurements were performed on TlCuCl$_3$ with gapped ground state. The critical density and the magnetic phase diagram were obtained. The interacting constant was obtained as $U/k_{\rm B} = 313$ K. The experimental phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Yamada , T. Ono , M. Fujisawa , H. Tanaka , T. Sakakibara

In low magnetic field, the stacked, triangular antiferromagnet CsCuCl3 has a helical structure incommensurate (IC) in the chain direction. The IC wavenumber (from neutron-diffraction experiments) decreases with increasing field transverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tetsuro Nikuni , A. E. Jacobs

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments performed on a single crystal of the antiferromagnetic compound Ce$_{0.87}$La$_{0.13}$Ru$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ under applied pressures of up to 5 kbar are reported. A quantum critical point is reached at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Raymond , L. P. Regnault , J. Flouquet , A. Wildes , P. Lejay

Kitaev interactions underlying a quantum spin liquid have been long sought, but experimental data from which their strengths can be determined directly is still lacking. Here, by carrying out inelastic neutron scattering measurements on…

A spin and phonon excitations spectrum are studied using quantum Monte Carlo method in antiferromagnetic chain with spins $S=1/2$ coupled nonadiabaticity with acoustic phonons . It is found the critical coupling exists to open gap in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Aplesnin

Spin wave dispersion in the metallic antiferromagnet Mn$_3$Pt was investigated just above the order-order transition temperature by using the inelastic neutron scattering technique. The spin wave dispersion at $T = 400$ K along [100], [110]…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-06 Soshi Ibuka , Tetsuya Yokoo , Shinichi Itoh , Kazuya Kamazawa , Mitsutaka Nakamura , Motoharu Imai

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to measure spin excitations in fully deuterated single crystal samples of the strong-leg antiferromagnetic S=1/2 spin ladder compound (C$_7$H$_{10}$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$. Sharp resolution-limited magnons are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 D. Schmidiger , S. Muehlbauer , S. N. Gvasaliya , T. Yankova , A. Zheludev

The quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Ising ferromagnet CoNb$_2$O$_6$ has recently been driven via applied transverse magnetic fields through a continuous quantum phase transition from spontaneous magnetic order to a quantum paramagnet, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-21 I. Cabrera , J. D. Thompson , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , R. I. Bewley , T. Guidi , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , C. Stock

Magnetization and neutron elastic scattering measurements under a hydrostatic pressure were performed on KCuCl3, which is a three-dimensionally coupled spin dimer system with a gapped ground state. It was found that an intradimer…

To reveal the structure-property relationship in quasi-one-dimensional (1D) spin-chain system Ca$_3$ZnMnO$_6$, we present comprehensive results, combining basic physical characterizations such as muon spin relaxation/rotation ($\mu$SR),…