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Discrete integrable equations over finite fields are investigated. The indeterminacy of the equation is resolved by treating it over a field of rational functions instead of the finite field itself. The main discussion concerns a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-08-21 Masataka Kanki , Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

For a big class of smooth dagger spaces --- dagger spaces are 'rigid spaces with overconvergent structure sheaf' --- we prove finite dimensionality of de Rham cohomology. This is enough to obtain finiteness of Berthelot's rigid cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Elmar Grosse-Klönne

We introduce an extension of the (tame) polynomial automorphism group over finite fields: the profinite (tame) polynomial automorphism group, which is obtained by putting a natural topology on the automorphism group. We show that most known…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-13 Stefan Maubach , Abdul Rauf

Different definitions of integrability, as a rule, use linearization of initial equation and/or expansion on some basic functions which are themselves solutions of some linear differential equation. Important fact here is that linearization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kartashova , A. Shabat

Complete sets of bases of differential invariants, operators of invariant differentiation and Lie determinants of continuous transformation groups acting on the real plane are constructed. As a necessary preliminary, realizations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maryna Nesterenko

This study defines finite-type invariants for curves on surfaces and reveals the construction of these finite-type invariants for stable homeomorphism classes of curves on compact oriented surfaces without boundaries. These invariants are a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-15 Noboru Ito

We study the set of common $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational solutions of "smooth" systems of multivariate symmetric polynomials with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We show that, under certain conditions, the set of common solutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Nardo Giménez , Guillermo Matera , Mariana Pérez , Melina Privitelli

Two sets of spatially diffeomorphism invariant operators are constructed in the loop representation formulation of quantum gravity. This is done by coupling general relativity to an anti- symmetric tensor gauge field and using that field to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Lee Smolin

Using principles of the theory of smoothness spaces we give systematic constructions of scales of inverse-closed subalgebras of a given Banach algebra with the action of a d-parameter automorphism group. In particular we obtain the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Andreas Klotz

We describe and prove correctness of two practical algorithms for finding indecomposable summands of finitely generated modules over a finitely generated k-algebra R. The first algorithm applies in the (multi)graded case, which enables the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Devlin Mallory , Mahrud Sayrafi

We present a new algorithm to decide finiteness of matrix groups defined over a field of positive characteristic. Together with previous work for groups in zero characteristic, this provides the first complete solution of the finiteness…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-20 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery , E. A. O'Brien

How sensitive should machine learning models be to input changes? We tackle the question of model smoothness and show that it is a useful inductive bias which aids generalization, adversarial robustness, generative modeling and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-07-08 Mihaela Rosca , Theophane Weber , Arthur Gretton , Shakir Mohamed

Inspired by prior work of Bruinier and Ono and Mertens and Rolen, we study class polynomials for non-holomorphic modular functions arising from modular forms of negative weight. In particular, we give general conditions for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Joschka J. Braun , Johannes J. Buck , Johannes Girsch

We consider finitely generated shift-invariant spaces (SIS) with additional invariance in $L^2(\R^d)$. We prove that if the generators and their translates form a frame, then they must satisfy some stringent restrictions on their behavior…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Romain Tessera , Haichao Wang

We study the motivic Serre invariant of a smoothly bounded algebraic or rigid variety $X$ over a complete discretely valued field $K$ with perfect residue field $k$. If $K$ has characteristic zero, we extend the definition to arbitrary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-26 Johannes Nicaise

We consider an arbitrary representation of the additive group over a field of characteristic zero and give an explicit description of a finite separating set in the corresponding ring of invariants.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Emilie Dufresne , Jonathan Elmer , Müfit Sezer

Moment invariants are a powerful tool for the generation of rotation-invariant descriptors needed for many applications in pattern detection, classification, and machine learning. A set of invariants is optimal if it is complete,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Roxana Bujack , Emily Shinkle , Alice Allen , Tomas Suk , Nicholas Lubbers

Decidability and synthesis of inductive invariants ranging in a given domain play an important role in many software and hardware verification systems. We consider here inductive invariants belonging to an abstract domain $A$ as defined in…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Francesco Ranzato

This paper establishes strong profinite rigidity results for K\"ahler groups, showing that certain groups are determined within the class of residually finite K\"ahler groups by their profinite completion. Examples include products of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Sam Hughes , Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Pierre Py , Matthew Stover , Stefano Vidussi

In 2006, Arnold, Falk, and Winther developed finite element exterior calculus, using the language of differential forms to generalize the Lagrange, Raviart--Thomas, Brezzi--Douglas--Marini, and N\'ed\'elec finite element spaces for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Yakov Berchenko-Kogan