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Abstract polytopes are combinatorial structures with distinctive geometric, algebraic, or topological characteristics, that generalize (the face lattice of) traditional polyhedra, polytopes or tessellations. Most research has focused on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Isabel Hubard , Egon Schulte

We consider the computation of roots of polynomials expressed in the Chebyshev basis. We extend the QR iteration presented in [Eidelman, Y., Gemignani, L., and Gohberg, I., Numer. Algorithms, 47.3 (2008): pp. 253-273] introducing an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Angelo Casulli , Leonardo Robol

Multiplicative matrix semigroups with constant spectral radius (c.s.r.) are studied and applied to several problems of algebra, combinatorics, functional equations, and dynamical systems. We show that all such semigroups are characterized…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Vladimir Protasov , Andrey Voynov

In this paper, we provide an equivalent condition for the Chvatal-Gomory (CG) closure of a closed convex set to be finitely-generated. Using this result, we are able to prove that, for any closed convex set that can be written as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Haoran Zhu

Cubic regularization (CR) is an optimization method with emerging popularity due to its capability to escape saddle points and converge to second-order stationary solutions for nonconvex optimization. However, CR encounters a high sample…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Zhe Wang , Yi Zhou , Yingbin Liang , Guanghui Lan

Facets of the convex hull of $n$ independent random vectors chosen uniformly at random from the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^d$ are studied. A particular focus is given on the height of the facets as well as the expected number of facets as…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Gilles Bonnet , Eliza O'Reilly

The regular polyhedra have the highest order of 3D symmetries and are exceptionally at- tractive templates for (self)-assembly using minimal types of building blocks, from nano-cages and virus capsids to large scale constructions like glass…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-31 Muhibur Rasheed , Chandrajit Bajaj

Split rank of a rational polyhedron is finite. The well known proof of this is based on the fact that split closure is stronger than the Chv\'{a}tal closure, and the Chv\'{a}tal rank of a rational polyhedron is finite due to the result of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Kanstantsin Pashkovich

In the present paper, we propose Krylov-based methods for solving large-scale differential Sylvester matrix equations having a low rank constant term. We present two new approaches for solving such differential matrix equations. The first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-10 M. Hached , K. Jbilou

One approach to Schubert calculus is to realize Schubert classes as concrete combinatorial objects such as Schubert polynomials. Through an identification of the cohomology ring of the type A full flag variety with the polytope ring of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Naoki Fujita

We develop a polynomial reduction procedure that transforms any gauge fixed CHY amplitude integrand for $n$ scattering particles into a $\sigma$-moduli multivariate polynomial of what we call the $\textit{standard form}$. We show that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-05 Michael Zlotnikov

In this paper we study parameter-dependent structured moment matrices with a canonical block form arising from weighted quadratic histopolation on simplicial meshes. For a strictly positive density on a simplex, we construct compatible face…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Allal Guessab , Federico Nudo

The asymptotic behavior of open plane sections of triply periodic surfaces is dictated, for an open dense set of plane directions, by an integer second homology class of the three-torus. The dependence of this homology class on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Roberto De Leo , Ivan A. Dynnikov

We revisit the theoretical performances of Spectral Clustering, a classical algorithm for graph partitioning that relies on the eigenvectors of a matrix representation of the graph. Informally, we show that Spectral Clustering works well as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 George Tyler , Luca Zanetti

Spectral clustering is a fast and popular algorithm for finding clusters in networks. Recently, Chaudhuri et al. (2012) and Amini et al.(2012) proposed inspired variations on the algorithm that artificially inflate the node degrees for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-09-18 Tai Qin , Karl Rohe

We study the lift-and-project rank of the stable set polytopes of graphs with respect to the Lov\'asz-Schrijver SDP operator $\text{LS}_+$. In particular, we focus on a search for relatively small graphs with high $\text{LS}_+$-rank (i.e.,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Yu Hin Au , Levent Tunçel

We define the uniform face ideal of a simplicial complex with respect to an ordered proper vertex colouring of the complex. This ideal is a monomial ideal which is generally not squarefree. We show that such a monomial ideal has a linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-07 David Cook

Compact polyhedra of cubic point symmetry Oh, exhibit surfaces of planar sections (facets) characterized by normal vector families {abc} with up to 48 members each, compatible with Oh symmetry. We focus first on polyhedra confined by facets…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-09-20 KLaus E. Hermann

Semidefinite programs (SDPs) often arise in relaxations of some NP-hard problems, and if the solution of the SDP obeys certain rank constraints, the relaxation will be tight. Decomposition methods based on chordal sparsity have already been…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Jared Miller , Yang Zheng , Biel Roig-Solvas , Mario Sznaier , Antonis Papachristodoulou

Spectral clustering is a well-known technique which identifies $k$ clusters in an undirected graph with weight matrix $W\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ by exploiting its graph Laplacian $L(W)$, whose eigenvalues $0=\lambda_1\leq \lambda_2 \leq…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Nicola Guglielmi , Stefano Sicilia