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The direct gamma-spectrometry method is used to measure more than 350 residual product nuclide yields from 0.1, 0.2, 0.8, and 2.6 GeV proton irradiated HgO targets. The gamma-spectrometer resolution is of 1.8 keV at the 1332 keV gamma-line.…

Proton-induced reactions on enriched 118Sn up to 18 MeV have been investigated. Using the stacked-foil activation technique, the excitation functions of the reactions 118Sn(p,n)118Sb, 118Sn(p,2n)117Sb, 118Sn(p,{\alpha})115mIn, and…

First steps have been taken in a more comprehensive study of the dependence of observables in Type I X-ray bursts on uncertain (p,gamma) reaction rates along the rp-process path. We use the multizone hydrodynamics code KEPLER which…

Background: The neutron skin thickness $R_{\rm skin}^{\rm PV}$ of PREX-II is presented in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 126}, 172502 (2021). The reaction cross section $\sigma_R$ is useful to determine the matter radius $R_m$ and $R_{\rm skin}$.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Tomotsugu Wakasa , Shingo Tagami , Jun Matsui , Masanobu Yahiro , Maya Takechi

Neutron-induced reaction rates, including fission, are calculated in the temperature range 1.d8 <T (K) < 1.d10 within the framework of the statistical model for targets with atomic number 83 < Z < 119 (from Po to Uuo) from the neutron to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 I. V. Panov , I. Yu. Korneev , T. Rauscher , G. Martínez-Pinedo , A. Kelić-Heil , N. T. Zinner , F. -K. Thielemann

The work is aimed at experimental determining and computer simulating the independent and cumulative yields of residual product nuclei in the target and structure materials of the transmutation facilities driven by high-current…

A new method of reaction analysis for proton elastic scattering is proposed, combining systematic analyses of nuclear structure and reactions in a series of isotopes. This method is applied to $^{204}$Pb$(p,p)$, $^{206}$Pb$(p,p)$, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

The 7H resonance was produced via one-proton transfer reaction with a 8He beam at 15.4A MeV and a 12C gas target. The experimental setup was based on the active-target MAYA which allowed a complete reconstruction of the reaction kinematics.…

In the frame of a systematic study of the activation cross-sections of the proton induced nuclear reactions, excitation functions of the 55Mn(p,x)154,152gMn,51Cr and 48V were measured up to 70 MeV. Cross-sections were measured with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-10-08 F. Ditrói , F. Tárkányi , S. Takács , A. Hermanne , H. Yamazaki , M. Baba , A. Mohammadi

The ytterbium isotopic chain offers multiple stable isotopes on which cross sections can be measured and insights into the evolution of the $\alpha$ optical-model potential with the neutron-to-proton ratio can be gained. It also includes…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-01-13 Martin Müller , Felix Heim , Yanzhao Wang , Svenja Wilden , Andreas Zilges

The present work reports the results of 30S radioactive beam development for a future experiment directly measuring data to extrapolate the 30S(alpha,p) stellar reaction rate in Type I X-ray bursts, a phenomena where nuclear explosions…

The $^{12}$C(p,2p)$^{11}$B reaction at $E_p =98.7$ MeV proton beam energy is analyzed using a rigorous three-particle scattering formalism extended to include the internal excitation of the nuclear core or residual nucleus. The excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 A. Deltuva , E. Cravo , R. Crespo , D. Jurčiukonis

Excitation-energy distributions have been derived from measurements of 5.0-14.6 GeV/c antiproton, proton and pion reactions with $^{197}$Au target nuclei, using the ISiS 4$\pi$ detector array. The maximum probability for producing high…

Within the framework of the modified potential cluster model with a classification of orbital states according to Young diagrams, the possibility of prediction absentee experimental data for the total cross sections of the radiative neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 S. B. Dubovichenko , N. A. Burkova , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

The quantification of isotopes content in materials is extremely important in many research and industrial fields. Accurate determination of boron concentration is very critical in semiconductor, superconductor and steel industry, in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-10-03 A. Caciolli , R. Depalo , V. Rigato

Passive detection of special nuclear material (SNM) is challenging due to its inherently low rate of spontaneous emission of penetrating radiation, the relative ease of shielding, and the fluctuating and frequently overwhelming background.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-23 J. Nattress , F. Sutanto , P. -W. Fang , Y. -Z. Chen , A. Chen , K. -Y. Chu , T. S. Duh , H. -Y. Tsai , M. -W. Lin , I. Jovanovic

Photon from neutron-proton bremsstrahlung in p+Pb reactions is examined as a potential probe of the neutron-skin thickness in different centralities and at different proton incident energies. It is shown that the best choice of reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Gao-Feng Wei

This work describes the formalism for estimating thermonuclear reaction rates for astrophysical applications, emphasizing modern statistical approaches such as Monte-Carlo sampling and Bayesian models. We discuss related topics including…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Christian Iliadis , Richard Longland , Kiana Setoodehnia , Caleb Marshall , Peter Mohr , Athanasios Psaltis

The total cross sections for the $^{152}$Gd(p,$\gamma$)$^{153}$Tb and $^{152}$Gd(p,n)$^{152}$Tb reactions have been measured by the activation method at effective center-of-mass energies \mbox{$3.47 \leq E_\mathrm{c.m.}^\mathrm{eff}\leq…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-07-01 R. T. Güray , N. Özkan , C. Yalçın , T. Rauscher , Gy. Gyürky , J. Farkas , Zs. Fülöp , Z. Halász , E. Somorjai