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Related papers: Phenomenological constraints on low-scale gravity

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We make generic remarks about baryogenesis in models where the scale $M_s$ of quantum gravity is much below the Planck scale. These correspond to M-theory vacua with a large volume for the internal space. Baryogenesis is a challenge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Karim Benakli , Sacha Davidson

We discuss a possibility of restricting parameters in $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity based on axion observations. We derive conditions that prepotential and gauge couplings should satisfy. Such conditions not only allow us to constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Shuntaro Aoki , Henry Liao

We recently proposed a solution to the hierarchy problem not relying on low-energy supersymmetry or technicolor. Instead, the problem is nullified by bringing quantum gravity down to the TeV scale. This is accomplished by the presence of $n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali

A generic feature of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models is that the gravitino is the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). In order not to overclose the universe, the gravitino LSP should be light enough (~ 1 keV), or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Gi-Chol Cho , Yosuke Uehara

Phenomenological approaches to quantum gravity try to infer model-independent laws by analyzing thought experiments and combining both quantum, relativistic, and gravitational ingredients. We first review these ingredients -three basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-21 Jean-Philippe Bruneton

A graviton of a nonzero mass and decay width propagates five physical polarizations. The question of interactions of these polarizations is crucial for viability of models of massive/metastable gravity. This question is addressed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gregory Gabadadze

We investigate the prospects for constraining alternative theories of gravity with a typical near-term low-budget 21 cm intensity mapping experiment. We derive the 21 cm brightness temperature perturbation consistently in linear theory…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-26 Alex Hall , Camille Bonvin , Anthony Challinor

It would be extremely useful to know whether a particular low energy effective theory might have come from a compactification of a higher dimensional space. Here, this problem is approached from the ground up by considering theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthew D. Schwartz

In this addendum we complement the remarks made in ref[1] constraining the value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_4$ in terms of neutrino masses. Those were based on a sharpened version of the Weak Gravity Conjecture as applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-20 Luis E. Ibanez , Victor Martin-Lozano , Irene Valenzuela

The recent measurement of the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen allows for the most precise extraction of the charge radius of the proton which is currently in conflict with other determinations based on $e-p$ scattering and hydrogen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 Savely G. Karshenboim , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

It is sometimes argued that a virtue of pushing the supersymmetry breaking scale above 1 PeV is that no particular flavor structure is required in the soft sector in order to evade bounds on flavor-changing neutral currents. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper , William Shepherd

Lowering the string scale in the TeV region provides a theoretical framework for solving the mass hierarchy problem and unifying all interactions. The apparent weakness of gravity can then be accounted by the existence of large internal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis

In this work, we derive for the first time observational constraints on the extended Minimal Theory of Massive Gravity (eMTMG) framework in light of Planck-CMB data, geometrical measurements from Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO), Type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-08 Antonio De Felice , Suresh Kumar , Shinji Mukohyama , Rafael C. Nunes

We analyse the impact of quantum gravity on the possible solutions to the strong CP problem which utilize the spontaneously broken discrete symmetries, such as parity and time reversal invariance. We find that the stability of the solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Z. G. Berezhiani , R. N. Mohapatra , G. Senjanovic

Explicit supersymmetry breaking is studied in higher dimensional theories by having boundaries respect only a subgroup of the bulk symmetry. If the boundary symmetry is the maximal subgroup allowed by the boundary conditions imposed on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Takemichi Okui , Steven J. Oliver

We derive new positivity bounds at finite momentum transfer, assuming a large separation between the mass $m$ of the lightest particle in the effective theory and the mass gap $M$ to new heavy states. Massive gravity parametrically violates…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Brando Bellazzini , Giulia Isabella , Sergio Ricossa , Francesco Riva

We explore the notion of approximate global symmetries in quantum field theory and quantum gravity. We show that a variety of conjectures about quantum gravity, including the weak gravity conjecture, the distance conjecture, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori , Tom Rudelius

The Minimal theory of Massive Gravity (MTMG) is endowed non-linearly with only two tensor modes in the gravity sector which acquire a non-zero mass. On a homogeneous and isotropic background the theory is known to possess two branches: the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Masroor C. Pookkillath

In this paper, we present a systematic analysis of eleven-dimensional supergravity on a manifold with boundary, which is believed to be relevant to the strong coupling limit of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string. Gauge and gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Petr Horava , Edward Witten

Many theories that attempt to formulate a quantum description of gravity suggest the existence of a fundamental minimum length scale. A popular method for incorporating this minimum length is through a modification of the Heisenberg…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-18 William M. Campbell , Michael E. Tobar , Serge Galliou , Maxim Goryachev