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Large spin cold atom systems can exhibit novel magnetic properties which do not appear in usual spin-1/2 systems. We investigate the SU(4) resonating plaquette state in the three dimensional cubic optical lattice with spin-3/2 cold…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Congjun Wu

A class of local SU(2)-invariant spin-1/2 Hamiltonians is studied that has ground states within the space of nearest neighbor valence bond states on the kagome lattice. Cases include "generalized Klein'' models without obvious non-valence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexander Seidel

The concept of valence bond resonance plays a fundamental role in the theory of the chemical bond and is believed to lie at the heart of many-body quantum physical phenomena. Here we show direct experimental evidence of a time-resolved…

We generalize the construction of the spin-1/2 SU(2) Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) state to the case of the self-conjugate $\bf 6$-representation of SU(4). As for the case of SU(2) [J-Y. Chen and D. Poilblanc, Phys. Rev. B $\textbf{97}$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-03 Olivier Gauthé , Sylvain Capponi , Didier Poilblanc

We investigate the ground state of the SU($4$) Heisenberg model on a square lattice with spatial anisotropy on each plaquette bond using the tensor-network method based on infinite projected entangled pair states. We find that the SU($4$)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-02 Ryui Kaneko , Shimpei Goto , Ippei Danshita

I define a set of wavefunctions for SU(N) lattice antiferromagnets, analogous to the valence bond solid states of Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb, and Tasaki (AKLT), in which the singlets are extended over N-site simplices. As with the valence bond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel P. Arovas

We study the nature of the ground state of the quantum dimer model proposed by Rokhsar and Kivelson by diagonalizing the Hamiltonian of the model on square lattices of size $L\times L$, where $L\leq 8$, with periodic boundary conditions.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Leung , K. C. Chiu , K. J. Runge

A spin-1/2 system with double orbital degeneracy may possess SU(4) symmetry. According to the group theory a global SU(4) singelt state can be expressed as a linear combination of all possible configurations consisting of four-site SU(4)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen

We study the quantum dimer model on the triangular lattice, which is expected to describe the singlet dynamics of frustrated Heisenberg models in phases where valence bond configurations dominate their physics. We find, in contrast to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

The quantum dimer model on the square lattice is equivalent to a $U(1)$ gauge theory. Quantum Monte Carlo calculations reveal that, for values of the Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) coupling $\lambda < 1$, the theory exists in a confining columnar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-31 D. Banerjee , M. Bögli , C. P. Hofmann , F. -J. Jiang , P. Widmer , U. -J. Wiese

The Hubbard model in the $U\to\infty$ limit has been known to have resonating valence bond (RVB) ground states on certain corner-sharing simplex lattices. Examples include both the quasi-1D sawtooth lattice with open boundary and a larger…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Zhao Zhang , Cecilie Glittum

Starting from the mean-field solution of a spin-orbital model of LiNiO$_2$, we derive an effective quantum dimer model (QDM) that lives on the triangular lattice and contains kinetic terms acting on 4-site plaquettes and 6-site loops. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Francois Vernay , Arnaud Ralko , Federico Becca , Frederic Mila

We study the plaquette valence-bond solid phase of the spin-1/2 J_1-J_2 antiferromagnet Heisenberg model on the square lattice within the bond-operator theory. We start by considering four S = 1/2 spins on a single plaquette and determine…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-24 R. L. Doretto

Using both exact diagonalizations and diagonalizations in a subset of short-range valence bond singlets, we address the nature of the groundstate of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice with competing next-nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mambrini , A. Laeuchli , D. Poilblanc , F. Mila

We study a simple electron-phonon model on square and triangular versions of the Lieb-lattice using an asymptotically exact strong coupling analysis. At zero temperature and electron density $n = 1$ (one electron per unit cell), for various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-05 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson

We study the quantum phases of fermions with an explicit SU(N)-symmetric, Heisenberg-like nearest-neighbor flavor exchange interaction on the honeycomb lattice at half-filling. Employing projective (zero temperature) quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-13 Thomas C. Lang , Zi Yang Meng , Alejandro Muramatsu , Stefan Wessel , Fakher F. Assaad

We show that there are two types of RVB liquid phases present in three-dimensional quantum dimer models, corresponding to the deconfining phases of U(1) and Z_2 gauge theories in d=3+1. The former is found on the bipartite cubic lattice and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

Quantum dimer models exhibit quantum critical points and liquid states when the ground state is the resonating-valence bond (RVB) state. We construct SU(2)-invariant spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with the same RVB ground state. The main technical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Jennifer Cano , Paul Fendley

We give an account of the short-range RVB liquid phase on the triangular lattice, starting from an elementary introduction to quantum dimer models including details of the overlap expansion used to generate them. The fate of the topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi

Quantum dimer models on bipartite lattices exhibit Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) points with exactly known critical ground states and deconfined spinons. We examine generic, weak, perturbations around these points. In d=2+1 we find a first order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eduardo Fradkin , David A. Huse , R. Moessner , V. Oganesyan , S. L. Sondhi
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