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A theory of superconductivity based on the two-body Cooperon propagator is presented. This theory takes the form of a modified Gorkov equation for the Green's function and allows one to model the effect of local superconducting correlations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Giovannini , C. Berthod

We discuss the physics of the high temperature superconductivity in hole doped copper oxide ceramics in the pseudogap region. Starting from an effective reduced Hamiltonian relevant to the dynamics of holes injected into the copper oxide…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-24 Paolo Cea

We demonstrate that the zero-temperature superconducting phase diagram of underdoped cuprates can be quantitatively understood in the strong binding limit, using only the experimental spectral function of the "normal" pseudo-gap phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-11 Yucel Yildirim , Wei Ku

Following our recent conjecture to model the phenomenona of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity by quantum symmetry groups, we propose in the present note three toy models, namely, one based on SO_{q}(3) the other two constructed with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Sher Alam

The precise momentum dependence of the superconducting gap in the iron-arsenide superconductor with Tc = 32K (BKFA) was determined from angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) via fitting the distribution of the quasiparticle…

We report the observation of a pseudogap in the \emph{ab}-plane optical conductivity of underdoped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($x = 0.2$ and 0.12) single crystals. Both samples show prominent gaps opened by a spin density wave (SDW)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-12 Y. M. Dai , B. Xu , B. Shen , H. H. Wen , J. P. Hu , X. G. Qiu , R. P. S. M. Lobo

We present a theoretical framework for a quantitative understanding of the full doping dependence of the optical spectra of the cuprates. In accord with experimental observations, the computed spectra show how the high-energy Mott features…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Tanmoy Das , R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil

Central to the normal state of cuprate high-temperature superconductors is the collapse of the pseudogap, briefly reviewed here, at a critical point and the subsequent onset of the strange-metal characterized by a resistivity that scales…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Philip Phillips

The experimentally measured phase diagram of cuprate superconductors in the temperature-applied magnetic field plane illuminates key issues in understanding the physics of these materials. At low temperature, the superconducting state gives…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-11 Debmalya Chakraborty , Corentin Morice , Catherine Pépin

The dependence of the superconducting gaps in epitaxial Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_2As_2 thin films on the nominal doping x (0.04 \leq x \leq 0.15) was studied by means of point-contact Andreev-reflection spectroscopy. The normalized conductance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-10 P. Pecchio , D. Daghero , G. A. Ummarino , F. Kurth , B. Holzapfel , K. Iida , R. S. Gonnelli

The fate of the Fermi surface in bulk electron-doped Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$ remains elusive, as does the origin and extension of its pseudogap phase. Here, we use high-resolution angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) to investigate…

$^{75}$As and $^{45}$Sc NMR measurements unravel the electronic state for Fe-based superconductors with perovskite-type blocking layers Ca$_4$(Mg,Ti)$_3$Fe$_2$As$_2$O$_{8-y}$ ($T_c^{onset}=47$ K) and Ca$_5$(Sc,Ti)$_4$Fe$_2$As$_2$O$_{11-y}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-25 Y. Tomita , H. Kotegawa , Y. Tao , H. Tou , H. Ogino , S. Horii , K. Kishio , J. Shimoyama

Cluster perturbation theory is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard $t-t'-t''-U$ model to obtain doping and temperature dependent electronic spectral function with $4 \times 4$ and 12-site clusters. It is shown that evolution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Valerii Kuz'min , Maxim Visotin , Sergey Nikolaev , Sergey Ovchinnikov

The loop-current state discovered in under-doped cuprates is characterized by a vector ${\bf \Omega}$ which has four possible orientations which correspond to different domains of order in a perfect sample. Since translational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-05 C. M. Varma

We propose a general theory for the critical $T_c$ and pseudogap $T^*$ temperature dependence on the doping concentration for high-$T_c$ oxides, taking into account the charge inhomogeneities in the $CuO_2$ planes. The well measured…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. L. de Mello , E. S. Caixeiro , J. L. Gonzaléz

To investigate the relationship between the pseudogap and superconductivity, we measured both the in-plane ($\rho_{ab}$) and out-of-plane ($\rho_c$) resistivity for oxygen-controlled Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ single crystals…

Temperature evolution of the 2H-TaSe2 Fermi surface (FS) is studied by high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). High-accuracy determination of the FS geometry was possible after measuring electron momenta and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-20 D. S. Inosov , D. V. Evtushinsky , V. B. Zabolotnyy , A. A. Kordyuk , B. Buechner , R. Follath , H. Berger , S. V. Borisenko

The condensation of electron quartets, known as charge-4e superconductivity (SC), represents a novel quantum state of matter beyond the standard paradigm of Cooper pairing. However, concrete microscopic models realizing this phase in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 Shao-Hang Shi , Zhengzhi Wu , Jiangping Hu , Zi-Xiang Li

We use time- and angle-resolved photoemission to measure the nodal non-equilibrium electronic states in various dopings of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. We find that the initial pump-induced transient signal of these ungapped states…

Based on an unconventional Fermi liquid model, we present several results on the optimally doped and overdoped cuprate superconductors. For the normal state, we provide an analytic demonstration, backed by self-consistent Baym-Kadanoff (BK)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 George Kastrinakis