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Related papers: Stability of Polytropes

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The inner structure of a star or a primordial interstellar cloud is a major topic in classical and relativistic physics. The impact that General Relativistic principles have on this structure has been the subject of many research papers. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 Mayer Humi , John Roumas

A main question in astrophysics and cosmology has been the severe stability of the astrophysical objects, whether a particular equilibrium configuration is stable. In this article, we study the relativistic self-gravitating, hydrostatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 A. S. Saad , M. I. Nouh , A. A. Shaker , T. M. Kamel

We investigate the stability of stars with a density discontinuity between a high-density core and a very low density mantle. Previous work on "strange dwarfs" suggested that such a discontinuity could stabilize stars that would have been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 Mark G. Alford , Steven P. Harris , Pratik S. Sachdeva

We perform a detailed analysis of radial oscillations to discuss dynamical stability in two-fluid neutron stars composed of ordinary nuclear matter and a gravitationally coupled dark matter component. Using a fully relativistic two-fluid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-05 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

The dynamical stability of differentially rotating neutron stars, including hypermassive neutron stars, is of paramount importance in understanding the fate of the post-merger remnant of binary neutron stars mergers and the formation of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-09 Paweł Szewczyk , Dorota Gondek-Rosińska , Pablo Cerdá-Durán

We study a system of differential equations that governs the distribution of matter in the theory of General Relativity. The new element in this paper is the use of a dynamical action principle that includes all the degrees of freedom,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian Fronsdal

Concerning the stability of two-fluid star models, we prove the rigorous equivalence of two independent determining methods for mixed stars, after a brief review of the hybrid star case. Our derivations apply to general multi-fluid cases,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Xiao-Ding Zhou , Tian-Shun Chen , Si-Man Wu , Kilar Zhang

We study the stability of non-relativistic polytropic stars within two modified gravity theories i.e., Beyond Horndeski gravity and Eddington inspired Born Infeld theories using the configuration entropy method. We use spatially localized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-21 C. Wibisono , A. Sulaksono

I report on recent work concerning the existence and stability of self-gravitating spheres with anisotropic pressure. After presenting new exact solutions, Chandrasekhar's variational formalism for radial perturbations is generalized to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Krsna Dev , Marcelo Gleiser

The stability of static uncharged spheres with anisotropic internal stresses is studied in general relativity. It has been noticed that pressure anisotropy plays an important role for stability of stellar structure. It is shown that radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-29 B. S. Ratanpal

Spherically symmetric equilibrium configurations of perfect fluid obeying a polytropic equation of state are studied in spacetimes with a repulsive cosmological constant. The configurations are specified in terms of three parameters---the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-17 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Stanislav Hledík , Jan Novotný

We present a rigorous proof establishing the mathematical equivalence between two independent criteria for the marginal stability of multi-fluid relativistic stars: the dynamical criterion based on the vanishing of the fundamental radial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 Tian-Shun Chen , Xiao-Ding Zhou , Kilar Zhang

We study secular stability against a quasi-radial oscillation for rigidly rotating stars with soft equations of state in general relativity. The polytropic equations of state with polytropic index $n$ between 3 and 3.05 are adopted for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masaru Shibata

The effects of the cosmological constant on the static equilibrium configurations and stability against small radial perturbations of relativistic polytropic spheres are investigated. This study numerically solves the hydrostatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 José D. V. Arbañil , Pedro H. R. S. Moraes

We study a new class of equilibrium two-parametric distribution functions of spherical stellar systems with radially anisotropic velocity distribution of stars. The models are less singular counterparts of the so called generalized…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 E. V. Polyachenko , V. L. Polyachenko , I. G. Shukhman

Unitarity of evolution in gravitational collapses implies existence of macroscopic stable horizonless objects. With such objects in mind, we study the effects of anisotropy of pressures on the stability of stars. We consider stars in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-05 S. Kalyana Rama

In this paper, the gravitational field equations for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a polytropic equation of state, $p=k\rho^{1+1/n}$, are recast into two complementary 3-dimensional {\it regular} systems of ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

In astrophysics, the gravitational stability of a self-gravitating polytropic fluid sphere is an intriguing subject, especially when trying to comprehend the genesis and development of celestial bodies like planets and stars. This stability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-10 Mohamed S. Aboueisha , A. S. Saad , Mohamed I. Nouh , Tarek M. Kamel , M. M. Beheary , Kamel A. K. Gadallah

We study the strong gravity regime in viable models of so-called f(R) gravity that account for the observed cosmic acceleration. In contrast with recent works suggesting that very relativistic stars might not exist in these models, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

We explore the effects of a positive cosmological constant on astrophysical and cosmological configurations described by a polytropic equation of state. We derive the conditions for equilibrium and stability of such configurations and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andres Balaguera-Antolinez , David F. Mota , Marek Nowakowski
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