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The study started in a former work about the Dilaton mean field stabilization thanks to the effective potential generated by the existence of massive fermions, is here extended. Three loop corrections are evaluated in addition to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Alejandro Cabo , Matts Roos , Encieh Erfani

The Wheeler--DeWitt equation for a flat and compact Friedmann--Lema\^{i}tre--Robertson--Walker cosmology at the pre-inflation epoch is studied in the contexts of the standard and fractional quantum cosmology. Working within the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-17 S. M. M. Rasouli , E. W. Oliveira Costa , P. V. Moniz , S. Jalalzadeh

We show that 1-loop quantum corrections to the potential energy density in supersymmetric hybrid inflation, outside the inflationary valley, can not be neglected. A method is presented to calculate these 1-loop corrections and they are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bart Clauwens , Rachel Jeannerot

A unified description of early-time inflation with the current cosmic acceleration is achieved by means of a new theory that uses a quadratic model of gravity, with the inclusion of an exponential $F(R)$-gravity contribution for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , R. Myrzakulov

We present a new computation of the renormalized graviton self-energy induced by a loop of massless, minimally coupled scalars on de Sitter background. Our result takes account of the need to include a finite renormalization of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-02 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

In this paper we study a massless, minimally coupled scalar field in a FLRW spacetime with periods of different constant deceleration parameter. We assume the Bunch-Davies vacuum during inflation and then use a sudden matching approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-29 Drazen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec , Vasileios Prymidis

We first discuss how the longstanding confusion in the literature concerning one-loop quantum corrections to 1+1 dimensional solitons has finally been resolved. Then we use 't Hooft and Veltman's dimensional regularization to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Goldhaber , A. Rebhan , P. van Nieuwenhuizen , R. Wimmer

We address the perturbative renormalization of massive lattice fermions. We derive expressions-valid to all orders in perturbation theory and for all values of the bare fermion mass-for the rest mass, the kinetic mass, and the wave-function…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 Bartholomeus P. G. Mertens , Andreas S. Kronfeld , Aida X. El-Khadra

We consider cosmological solution for Einstein gravity with massive fermions with a four-fermion coupling, which emerges from the Holst action and is related to the Barbero-Immirzi (BI) parameter. This gravitational action is an important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 G. de Berredo-Peixoto , L. Freidel , I. L. Shapiro , C. A. de Souza

Inflationary quantum gravity simplifies drastically in the leading logarithm approximation. We show that the only counterterm which contributes in this limit is the 1-loop renormalization of the cosmological constant. We go further to make…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-22 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We present a method to analytically compute the quantum corrected two-point correlation function of a scalar field in leading order at each loop in a homogeneous, isotropic and spatially flat spacetime where the expansion rate is time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-18 G. Karakaya , V. K. Onemli

Considering the propagation of fields in the spacetime continuum and the well-defined features of fields with finite degrees of freedom, the wave function is expanded in terms of a finite set of basis functions localized in spacetime. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-18 Kimichika Fukushima , Hikaru Sato

We determine corrections to the Hubble rate due to graviton loops in a cosmological background spacetime of constant deceleration parameter. The corrections are gauge-invariant, based on a recent proposal for all-order gauge-invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-15 Markus B. Fröb

We calculate one loop corrections to the domain-wall quark propagator in QCD. We show how the wave function is renormalized in this theory. Especially we are interested in the behavior of the massless fermion mode, which exists near the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Aoki , Y. Taniguchi

We consider the two-dimensional Schwinger model of a massless charged fermion coupled to an Abelian gauge field on a fixed de Sitter background. The theory admits an exact solution, first examined by Jayewardena, and can be analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Dionysios Anninos , Tarek Anous , Alan Rios Fukelman

The possibility that quantum corrections break the conservation of superhorizon adiabatic perturbations in single field inflation is examined. I consider the lowest order corrections from massless matter fields in the Hamiltonian formalism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 David Campo

We work in the locally de Sitter background of an inflating universe and consider a massless, minimally coupled scalar with a quartic self-interaction. We use dimensional regularization to compute the fully renormalized scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 T. Brunier , V. K. Onemli , R. P. Woodard

We consider a massive fermionic quantum field localized on a plane in external constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields. The magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane and the electric field is parallel. The complete set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 V. V. Parazian

We numerically compute renormalized expectation values of quadratic operators in a quantum field theory (QFT) of free Dirac fermions in curved two-dimensional (Lorentzian) spacetime. First, we use a staggered-fermion discretization to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Adam G. M. Lewis , Guifré Vidal

We calculate and discuss the one-loop corrections to the photon sector of QED interacting to a background gravitational field. At high energies the fermion field can be taken as massless and the quantum terms can be obtained by integrating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Bruno Gonçalves , Guilherme de Berredo-Peixoto , Ilya L. Shapiro