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We show that, if PA has no non-standard models, then P=/=NP. We then give an elementary proof that PA has no non-standard models.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

The popular generalized additive model framework is extended to allow both the mean curves and the response distribution to be nonparametric. The approach is demonstrated to be a flexible yet parsimonious tool for data analysis in its own…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-09-18 Alan Huang , Nanxi Zhang

The aim of online monitoring is to issue an alarm as soon as there is significant evidence in the collected observations to suggest that the underlying data generating mechanism has changed. This work is concerned with open-end,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Mark Holmes , Ivan Kojadinovic

Nonlinear modal decoupling (NMD) was recently proposed to nonlinearly transform a multi-oscillator system into a number of decoupled oscillators which together behave the same as the original system in an extended neighborhood of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Bin Wang , Kai Sun , Xin Xu

In this paper, a robust non-parametric measure of statistical dependence, or correlation, between two random variables is presented. The proposed coefficient is a permutation-like statistic that quantifies how much the observed sample S_n :…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-27 Rami Mahdi

The aim of this review is to present an overview over available models and approaches to non-commutative gauge theory. Our main focus thereby is on gauge models formulated on flat Groenewold-Moyal spaces and renormalizability, but we will…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 Daniel N. Blaschke , Erwin Kronberger , Rene I. P. Sedmik , Michael Wohlgenannt

We consider estimation procedures which are recursive in the sense that each successive estimator is obtained from the previous one by a simple adjustment. The model considered in the paper is very general as we do not impose any…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teo Sharia

The recent advances in modelling nonlinear interference of systems operating beyond the C-band are discussed. Estimation accuracy as well as computational complexity of current approaches are compared and addressed.

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-08 Daniel Semrau , Robert I. Killey , Polina Bayvel

We analyze renormalizability properties of noncommutative (NC) theories with a bifermionic NC parameter. We introduce a new 4-dimensional scalar field model which is renormalizable at all orders of the loop expansion. We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Fresneda , D. M. Gitman , D. V. Vassilevich

We present a method for describing and characterizing the state of N particles that may be distinguishable in principle but not in practice due to experimental limitations. The technique relies upon a careful treatment of the exchange…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 R. B. A. Adamson , P. S. Turner , M. W. Mitchell , A. M. Steinberg

We propose a moving horizon estimation scheme to estimate the states and the unknown constant parameters of general nonlinear uncertain discrete-time systems. The proposed framework and analysis explicitly do not involve the a priori…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-22 Julian D. Schiller , Matthias A. Müller

The gap between the predictions of collapse models and those of standard quantum mechanics widens with the complexity of the involved systems. Addressing the way such gap scales with the mass or size of the system being investigated paves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Matteo Carlesso , Mauro Paternostro

This paper develops and implements a nonparametric test of Random Utility Models. The motivating application is to test the null hypothesis that a sample of cross-sectional demand distributions was generated by a population of rational…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Yuichi Kitamura , Jörg Stoye

In this note, we revisit a classical problem related to the density of nonlinear statistics. We obtain a new representation of densities and, for the first time, a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of densities is…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Nguyen Tien Dung

This paper presents an overview of physical ideas and mathematical methods for implementing non-smooth and discontinuous substitutions in dynamical systems. General purpose of such substitutions is to bring the differential equations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-25 V. N. Pilipchuk

In this Diploma-thesis models of gauge field theory on noncommutative spaces are studied. On the canonically deformed plane we discuss the dependence of the established gauge theory on the choice of the star product. Furthermore, gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-21 Frank Meyer

We review basic notions and methods of noncommutative geometry and their applications to analysis and geometry on foliated manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Kordyukov

Non Commutative Geometry (NCG) is considered in the context of a charged particle moving in a uniform magnetic field. The classical and quantum mechanical treatments are revisited and a new marker of NCG is introduced. This marker is then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Fabrice Debbasch

We define a nonlinear thermodynamical formalism which translates into dynamical system theory the statistical mechanics of generalized mean-field models, extending investigation of the quadratic case by Leplaideur and Watbled. Under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jérôme Buzzi , Benoît Kloeckner , Renaud Leplaideur

A nonlinear inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate of the rate of growth/decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations. It can…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-29 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm