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Related papers: QED Electrical Conductivity using the 2PI Effectiv…

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New terms are derived for the three-dimensional effective action of the static modes of pure gauge SU(N) at high temperature. In previous works, effective vertices have been obtained by evaluating diagrams involving 2, 3 or 4 external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Scott Chapman

We study the Ward identity for the effective photon-electron vertex summing the ladder diagrams contributing to the electrical conductivity in hot QED at leading logarithmic order. It is shown that the Ward identity requires the inclusion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gert Aarts , J. M. Martinez Resco

The two-loop Euler-Heisenberg-type effective action for N = 1 supersymmetric QED is computed within the background field approach. The background vector multiplet is chosen to obey the constraints D_\a W_\b = D_{(\a} W_{\b)} = const, but is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Simon J. Tyler

We propose a non-perturbative $ab$ $initio$ approach to calculate the electrical conductivity of a liquid metal. Our approach is based on the Kubo formula and the theory of electron-phonon coupling (EPC), and unlike the conventional…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-26 Xiao-Wei Zhang , Haoran Chen , En-Ge Wang , Junren Shi , Xin-Zheng Li

In this paper we calculate the divergent part of the one loop effective action for QED on noncommutative space using the background field method. The effective action is obtained up to the second order in the noncommutativity parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maja Buric , Voja Radovanovic

The Kubo formula for the electrical conductivity is rewritten in terms of a sum of Drude-like contributions associated to the exact eigenstates of the interacting system, each characterized by its own frequency-dependent relaxation time.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-01 G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella , A. de Candia , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa

The leading long-distance 1-loop quantum corrections to the Coulomb potential are derived for scalar QED and their gauge-independence is explicitly checked. The potential is obtained from the direct calculation of the 2-particle scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro

Large-scale {\em ab initio} QED calculations are performed for the $2p_{3/2}$--$2p_{1/2}$ fine-structure interval of Li-like ions with nuclear charges $Z = 5\,$--$\,92$. Improved theoretical predictions are obtained by combining together…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

Motivated by isotropization of QCD matter in the initial stages of heavy-ion collisions, we consider a system of scalar fields that undergoes a boost invariant longitudinal expansion. We use the framework of the two-particle irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 François Gelis , Sigtryggur Hauksson

Systematic QED calculations of ionization energies of the $2s$, $2p_{1/2}$, and $2p_{3/2}$ states, as well as the $2p_{1/2}$--$2s$ and $2p_{3/2}$--$2p_{1/2}$ transition energies are performed for Li-like ions with the nuclear charge numbers…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 V. A. Yerokhin , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

The effective action of (2+1)-dimensional QED with finite fermion density is calculated in a uniform electromagnetic field. It is shown that the integer quantum Hall effect and de Haas-van Alphen like phenomena in condensed matter physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dae Kwan Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh

Using closed-time path two-particle irreducible coarse-grained effective action (CTP 2PI CGEA) techniques, we study the response of an open interacting electronic system to time-dependent external electromagnetic fields. We show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-03 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

Using the Worldline formalism of QED we compute the two-loop effective action induced by a charged scalar, respectively spinor particle in a general constant electromagnetic field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Boris Körs , Michael G. Schmidt

The effective potential of scalar QED is computed analytically up to two loops in the Landau gauge. The result is given in 4-epsilon dimensions using minimal subtraction and epsilon-expansions. In three dimensions, our calculation is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-17 H. Kleinert , B. Van den Bossche

Employing the closed-time path 2PI effective action (CTP 2PI EA) approach, we study the response of an open interacting electronic system to time-dependent external electromagnetic fields. We show that the 2PI EA provides a systematic way…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-03 J. Peralta-Ramos , E. Calzetta

The two-loop (Euler-Heisenberg-type) effective action for N = 2 supersymmetric QED is computed using the N = 1 superspace formulation. The effective action is expressed as a series in supersymmetric extensions of F^{2n}, where n=2,3,...,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

The construction of low-energy effective actions in QED for several types of external conditions is reviewed. Emphasis is put on the application of these effective actions to a variety of physical effects which represent a manifestation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Gies

In this paper we examine Phi-derivable approximations in QED. General theorems tell us that the gauge dependence of the n-loop Phi-derivable approximation shows up at order g^(2n) where g is the coupling constant. We consider the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jens O. Andersen , Michael Strickland

In the in-out formalism we advance a new method to represent the gamma function for QED actions in supercritical fields, which is complementary to the proper-time integral representation in Phys. Rev. D 78, 105013 (2008) and Phys. Rev. D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-18 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

At 2-loop order in the Coulomb gauge, individual Feynman graphs contributing to the effective action have energy divergences. It is proved that these cancel in suitable combinations of graphs. This has previously been shown only for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-14 A. Andrasi , J. C. Taylor