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Four results are given that address the existence, ambiguities and construction of a classical R-matrix given a Lax pair. They enable the uniform construction of R-matrices in terms of any generalized inverse of $ad L$. For generic $L$ a…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 H. W. Braden

Deep neural networks, particularly those employing Rectified Linear Units (ReLU), are often perceived as complex, high-dimensional, non-linear systems. This complexity poses a significant challenge to understanding their internal learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Longqing Ye

This note deals with the direct and inverse spectral analysis for a class of infinite band symmetric matrices. This class corresponds to operators arising from difference quations with usual and inner boundary conditions. We give a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Mikhail Kudryavtsev , Sergio Palafox , Luis O. Silva

We propose to calculate inelastic response functions from the inversion of their integral transform with a Lorentz kernel. The transform can be obtained using bound-state type methods. Thus one does not need to solve the much more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

Consider a real-analytic orientable connected complete Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary of dimension $n\ge 2$ and let $k$ be an integer $1\le k\le n$. In the case when $M$ is compact of dimension $n\ge 3$, we show that the manifold and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann

We study the inverse spectral problem of jointly recovering a radially symmetric Riemannian metric and an additional coefficient from the Dirichlet spectrum of a perturbed Laplace-Beltrami operator on a bounded domain. Specifically, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Maarten V. de Hoop , Joonas Ilmavirta , Vitaly Katsnelson

We suggest a direct algorithm for searching the Lax pairs for nonlinear integrable equations. It is effective for both continuous and discrete models. The first operator of the Lax pair corresponding to a given nonlinear equation is found…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-01-12 I. T. Habibullin , A. R. Khakimova , M. N. Poptsova

Simple deformations, with a parameter $\epsilon$, of classical $R$-matrices which follow from decomposition of appropriate Lie algebras, are considered. As a result nonstandard Lax representations for some well known integrable systems are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-02-18 Blazej M. Szablikowski , Maciej Blaszak

The aim of this manuscript is to derive bounds on the moduli of eigenvalues of special type of rational matrices of the form $T(\lambda) = \displaystyle -B_0 +I\lambda +\frac{B_1}{\lambda-\alpha_1}+ \dots+ \frac{B_m}{\lambda-\alpha_m}$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Pallavi Basavaraju , Shrinath Hadimani , Sachindranath Jayaraman

The relation between integrable systems and algebraic geometry is known since the XIXth century. The modern approach is to represent an integrable system as a Lax equation with spectral parameter. In this approach, the integrals of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-13 Anton Izosimov

We consider the linear integro-differential operator $L$ defined by \[ Lu(x) =\int_\Rn (u(x+y) - u(x) - 1_{[1,2]}(\alpha) 1_{\{|y|\leq 2\}}(y)y \cdot \nabla u(x)) k(x,y) \sd y . \] Here the kernel $k(x,y)$ behaves like $|y|^{-d-\alpha}$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Abels M. Kassmann

The inversion problem for rational B\'ezier curves is addressed by using resultant matrices for polynomials expressed in the Bernstein basis. The aim of the work is not to construct an inversion formula but finding the corresponding value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martinez

A representation of the central extension of the unitary Lie algebra coordinated with a skew Laurent polynomial ring is constructed using vertex operators over an integral Z_2-lattice. The irreducible decomposition of the representation is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Fulin Chen , Yun Gao , Naihuan Jing , Shaobin Tan

This paper provides an efficient recursive approach of the spectral Tau method to approximate the solution of system of generalized Abel-Volterra integral equations. In this regards, we first investigate the existence, uniqueness as well as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-28 S. Shahmorad , P. Mokhtary , Y. Talaei , A. Faghih

We study integrable dynamical systems described by a Lax pair involving a spectral parameter. By solving the classical Yang-Baxter equation when the R-matrix has two poles we show that they can be interpreted as natural motions on a twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Talon

We introduce the class of weighted "rotation-like" operators and study general properties of essential spectra of such operators. Then we use this approach to investigate and in some cases completely describe essential spectra of weighted…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Arkady Kitover , Mehmet Orhon

We analyze a simple one-hidden-layer neural network with ReLU activation functions and fixed biases, with one-dimensional input and output. We study both continuous and discrete versions of the model, and we rigorously prove the convergence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Fabricio Macià , Shu Nakamura

We consider the reconstruction of the shape and the impedance function of an obstacle from measurements of the scattered field at receivers outside the object. The data is assumed to be generated by plane waves impinging on the obstacle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Carlos Borges , Manas Rachh

The algebraic structure and the spectral properties of a special class of multi-component NLS equations, related to the symmetric spaces of {\bf BD.I}-type are analyzed. The focus of the study is on the spectral theory of the relevant Lax…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-06-03 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski

Low-rank matrix regression is a fundamental problem in data science with various applications in systems and control. Nuclear norm regularization has been widely applied to solve this problem due to its convexity. However, it suffers from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-04 Mingzhou Yin , Matthias A. Müller
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