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We start with the explicit solution, in terms of the Lambert W function, of the renormalization group equation (RGE) for the gauge coupling in the supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory described by the well-known beta function of Novikov et…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-06 Gorazd Cvetič , Igor Kondrashuk

We present a new estimate of the fine structure constant and the $\beta$-function of QED at an arbitrary scale. Using the non-perturbative but convergent series expression of the one loop effective action of QED that has been available…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho , D. G. Pak

We study the three-loop gauge $\beta$-functions in general $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories regularized by higher covariant derivatives (HCD) supplemented with Pauli--Villars subtraction. The all-structure three-loop form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Swapnil kumar Singh

In ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD-like theories we derive the (all-order) exact equations relating the renormalization group behaviour of the strong and electromagnetic couplings and prove that they are valid in the HD+MSL renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 A. L. Kataev , K. V. Stepanyantz

We investigate the connection between the NSVZ and the DRED forms of the gauge $\beta$-function in an $N=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory. We construct a coupling constant redefinition that relates the two forms up to four loops. By abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , C. G. North

We study the one-loop effective action of certain classical type IIA string configurations in $AdS_4\times \mathbb{CP}^3$. These configurations are dual to Wilson loops in the $\mathcal{N}= 6\:$ $U(N)_k \times U(N)_{-k}$ Chern-Simons theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Jeremías Aguilera-Damia , Alberto Faraggi , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Vimal Rathee , Guillermo A. Silva

The light-front holographic mapping of classical gravity in AdS space, modified by a positive-sign dilaton background, leads to a nonperturbative effective coupling $\alpha_s^{AdS}(Q^2)$. It agrees with hadron physics data extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Téramond , Alexandre Deur

The renormalization group equations of massive $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics (SQED) are studied using the functional renormalization group approach. A non-perturbative form of the beta function has been computed via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 Jeremy Echeverria , Iván Schmidt

The perturbative $\beta$-function is known exactly in a number of supersymmetric theories and in the 't Hooft renormalization scheme in the $\phi_4^4$ model. It is shown how this allows one to compute the effective action exactly for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Elias , D. G. C. McKeon

In ${\cal N}=1$ SQED with $N_f$ flavors regularized by higher derivatives we obtain the four-loop beta function using a method based on calculating vacuum supergraphs. For this purpose we use a special C++ program which obtain contributions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Ilya Shirokov , Valentina Shirokova

We perform exact computations of correlation functions of 1/2-BPS local operators and protected operator insertions on the 1/8-BPS Wilson loop in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM. This generalizes the results of our previous paper arXiv:1802.05201,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Simone Giombi , Shota Komatsu

We analytically compute the five-loop term in the beta function which governs the running of $\alpha_s$ --- the quark-gluon coupling constant in QCD. The new term leads to a reduction of the theory uncertainty in $\alpha_s$ taken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 P. A. Baikov , K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn

The recent determination of the $\beta$--function of the QCD running coupling $\alpha_{\overline{MS}}(Q^2)$ to 5-loops{\color{blue},} provides a verification of the convergence of a novel method for determining the fundamental QCD parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-11 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

At the end of 2016, we computed the five-loop (N$^4$LO) contributions to the beta function in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), its generalization to non-Abelian gauge theories with a simple compact Lie group, and for Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 F. Herzog , B. Ruijl , T. Ueda , J. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

A two-loop calculation of the renormalization group $\beta$--function in a momentum subtraction scheme with massive quarks is presented using the background field formalism. The results have been obtained by using a set of new generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Jegerlehner , O. V. Tarasov

For N=1 supersymmetric quantum electrodynamics, regularized by higher derivatives, a method for summation of all Feynman diagrams defining the beta-function is presented. Using this method we prove that the beta-function is given by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 K. V. Stepanyantz

The beta function of the vacuum energy density is analytically computed at the five-loop level in O(N)-symmetric phi^4 theory, using dimensional regularization in conjunction with the MSbar scheme. The result for the case of a cubic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

We briefly review the calculations of quantum corrections related with the exact NSVZ $\beta$-function in ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theories, paying especial attention to the scheme dependence of the results. It is explained, how the NSVZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 A. L. Kataev , K. V. Stepanyantz

For the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric electrodynamics we investigate renormalization schemes in which the NSVZ equation relating the $\beta$-function to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields is valid in all loops. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 I. O. Goriachuk , A. L. Kataev , K. V. Stepanyantz

For a general ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory regularized by higher covariant derivatives we prove in all orders that the $\beta$-function defined in terms of the bare couplings is given by integrals of double total derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 K. V. Stepanyantz