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The temperature dependence of the London penetration depth,lambda(T), was measured in both single crystal and polycrystalline MgB_2 samples by a high-resolution, radio frequency technique. A clear exponential temperature dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Manzano , A. Carrington , N. E. Hussey , S. Lee , A. Yamamoto

Due to the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute atomic $^{87}$Rb and $^{23}$Na vapors last year, there is currently a great interest in the properties of a degenerate Bose gas. One aspect that is not yet understood is the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bijlsma , H. T. C. Stoof

It is shown that a cluster expansion technique, which is usually applied in the high-temperature regime to calcutate virial coefficients, can be applied to evaluate the superfluid transition temperature of the BCS-BEC crossover \`a la Lee…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-19 Naoyuki Sakumichi , Yusuke Nishida , Masahito Ueda

Temperature variation of the lower critical field in the noncentrosymmetric superconductor $\alpha$-BiPd was probed by local magnetization measurements using Hall micromagnetometry, performed down to 0.3 K in a magnetic field applied along…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-02 J. Juraszek , M. Konczykowski , D. Kaczorowski , T. Cichorek

We investigate the proposal that for weakly coupled two-dimensional magnets the transition temperature scales with a critical exponent which is equivalent to that of the susceptibility in the underlying two-dimensional model, $ \gamma $.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-19 Jordan C. Moodie , Manjinder Kainth , Matthew R. Robson , M. W. Long

We review the study of the superfluid phase transition in a system of fermions whose interaction can be tuned continuously along the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) superconducting phase to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC),…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-06 Luca Dell'Anna , Stefano Grava

The critical temperature of layered Ising models on triangular and honeycomb lattices are calculated in simple, explicit form for arbitrary distribution of the couplings.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ferenc Igloi , Peter Lajko

In this paper we investigate the thermodynamical properties of ``unbalanced'' superconductors, namely, systems where the electron-boson coupling $\lambda$ is different in the self-energy and in the Cooper channels. This situation is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Cappelluti , G. A. Ummarino

We present a detailed study of the BCS pairing transition in a trapped polarized dipolar Fermi gas. In the case of a shallow nearly spherical trap, we find the decrease of the transition temperature as a function of the trap aspect ratio…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Baranov , L. Dobrek , M. Lewenstein

This paper gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of the solution of a weakly damped second order linear differential equation that is subjected to outside forcing, for which solutions of the unforced equation are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 John A. D. Appleby , Subham Pal

Possible superconductivity of electrons with the Dirac spectrum is analyzed using the BCS model. We calculate the critical temperature, the superconducting energy gap, and supercurrent as functions of the doping level and of the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-04 N. B. Kopnin , E. B. Sonin

We consider the BCS-BEC crossover for a system of trapped Fermi atoms at finite temperature, both below and above the superfluid critical temperature, by including fluctuations beyond mean field. We determine the superfluid critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-20 A. Perali , P. Pieri , L. Pisani , G. C. Strinati

We address quantum critical systems as a resource in quantum estimation and derive the ultimate quantum limits to the precision of any estimator of the coupling parameters. In particular, if L denotes the size of a system and \lambda is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Zanardi , Matteo G A Paris , Lorenzo Campos Venuti

The critical temperature of a three-dimensional Ising model on a simple cubic lattice with different coupling strengths along all three spatial directions is calculated via the transfer matrix method and a finite size scaling for L x L oo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. A. Yurishchev

We derive a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model from QCD with a form factor exactly obtained in the infrared limit. With this model, having all the parameters properly fixed through those of QCD, we consider the case of finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Marco Frasca

Theoretically, we recently showed that the scaling relation between the transition temperature T_c and the superfluid density at zero temperature n_s (0) might exhibit a parabolic pattern [Scientific Reports 6 (2016) 23863]. It is…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Yong Tao

According to the Nernst theorem or, equivalently, the third law of thermodynamics, the absolute zero temperature is not attainable. Starting with an initial positive temperature, we show that there exist solutions to a Kelvin-Voigt model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík , Lennart Machill

We develop the multi-band BCS model of superconductivity in the ultrathin films using the orthogonal tight-binding approximation for constructing the electron wavefunctions. This allows for relatively simple determination of the band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-15 Karol Szałowski

We consider the Cooper-problem on a lattice model including onsite and near-neighbor interactions. Expanding the interaction in basis functions for the irreducible representation for the point group $C_{4v}$ yields a classification of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Otnes , A. Sudbø

We consider a pairwise interacting quantum 3-body system in 3-dimensional space with finite masses and the interaction term $V_{12} + \lambda(V_{13} + V_{23})$, where all pair potentials are assumed to be nonpositive. The pair interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-04 Dmitry K. Gridnev
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