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Let $\gamma_{d}$ be the $d$-dimensional standard Gaussian measure and $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on $L^{1}(\gamma_{d})$. We show that the hypercontractivity of $\{Q_{t}\}_{t\ge 0}$ is equivalent to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Yuu Hariya

We prove logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for semi-direct product operators (see definition in Section 1). We apply our main results to examples of operators and provide some applications to ultracontractive bounds of semigroups. Hardy's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Piero D'Ancona , Patrick Maheux , Vittoria Pierfelice

The paper deals with (multidimensional and one-dimensional) Bochner-Phillips functional calculus. Bounded perturbations of Bernstein functions of (one or several commuting) semigroup generators on Banach spaces are considered, conditions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-22 A. R. Mirotin

We revise the notion of the quasi-sectorial contractions. Our main theorem establishes a relation between semigroups of quasi-sectorial contractions and a class of m-sectorial generators. We discuss a relevance of this kind of contractions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-11-06 V. A. Zagrebnov

A set of functional inequalities - called Nash inequalities - are introduced and analyzed in the context of quantum Markov process mixing. The basic theory of Nash inequalities is extended to the setting of non-commutative Lp spaces, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-13 Michael J. Kastoryano , Kristan Temme

A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group G is called semi-bounded if the corresponding operators id\pi(x) from the derived representations are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Christoph Zellner

Let $L$ be a positive self-adjoint operator on $L^2(X)$, where $X$ is a $\sigma$-finite metric measure space. When $\alpha \in (0,1)$, the subordinated semigroup $\{\exp(-tL^{\alpha}):t \in \mathbb{R}^+\}$ can be defined on $L^2(X)$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 The Anh Bui , Michael G. Cowling , Xuan Thinh Duong

We derive sharp, local and dimension dependent hypercontractive bounds on the Markov kernel of a large class of diffusion semigroups. Unlike the dimension free ones, they capture refined properties of Markov kernels, such as trace…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Dominique Bakry , François Bolley , Ivan Gentil

Motivated by Talagrand's conjecture on regularization properties of the natural semigroup on the Boolean hypercube, and in particular its continuous analogue involving regularization properties of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Nathael Gozlan , Mokshay Madiman , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

We prove that the negative infinitesimal generator $L$ of a semigroup of positive contractions on $L^\infty$ has a bounded $H^\infty(S_\eta^0)$-calculus on the associated Poisson semigroup-BMO space for any angle $\eta>\pi/2$, provided the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Tim Ferguson , Tao Mei , Brian Simanek

We put together a general framework to deal with elliptic and parabolic equations associated with (nonlinear) nonlocal (fractional order) operators. Many well-known nonlocal operators enter into our framework, and in addition one may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Ralph Chill , Mahamadi Warma

We show that the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup associated with a general Poisson random measure is hypercontractive, whenever it is restricted to non-increasing mappings on configuration spaces. We deduce from this result some versions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati , Xiaochuan Yang

We establish a Sobolev-type inequality in Lorentz spaces for $\mathcal{L}$-superharmonic functions \[ \|u\|_{L^{\frac{nq}{n-\alpha q},t}(\mathbb{R}^n)} \leq c \left\| \frac{u(x) - u(y)}{|x-y|^{\frac{n}{q}+\alpha}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

For a sequence of uniformly bounded, degenerate semigroups on a Hilbert space, we compare various types of convergences to a limit semigroup. Among others, we show that convergence of the semigroups, or of the resolvents of the generators,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-02 R. Chill , A. F. M. ter Elst

In this paper we describe the Euler semigroup $\{e^{-t\mathbb{E}^{*}\mathbb{E}}\}_{t>0}$ on homogeneous Lie groups, which allows us to obtain various types of the Hardy-Sobolev and Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequalities for the Euler…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

Let $T$ be the generator of a $C_0$-semigroup $e^{-Tt}$ which is of finite trace for all $t>0$ (a Gibbs semigroup). Let $A$ be another closed operator, $T$-bounded with $T$-bound equal to zero. In general $T+A$ might not be the generator of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Lyonell Boulton

For certain classes of negative definite symbols $q(x,\xi)$ and state space dependent Bernstein function $f(x,s)$ we prove that $-p(x,D)$, the pseudo-differential operator with symbol $-p(x,\xi)=-f(x,q(x,\xi))$, extends to the generator of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kristian P. Evans , Niels Jacob

In this paper, we discuss hypercontractivity for the Markov semigroup $P_t$ which is generated by segment processes associated with a range of functional SDEs of neutral type. As applications, we also reveal that the semigroup $P_t$…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Jianhai Bao , Chenggui Yuan

In this paper, we deal with a class of time-homogeneous continuous-time Markov processes with transition probabilities bearing a nonparametric uncertainty. The uncertainty is modeled by considering perturbations of the transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Sven Fuhrmann , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

We study $C_0$-semigroups on UMD Banach spaces under the assumption that a single semigroup operator admits a lower bound. We establish boundedness of $H^\infty$ functional calculi for the negative generator of such semigroups. Our approach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Benhard H. Haak , Peer Chr. Kunstmann