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Thermal activation tends to destroy the magnetic stability of small magnetic nanoparticles, with crucial implications in ultra-high density recording among other applications. Here we demonstrate that low blocking temperature ferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Jose A. De Toro , Daniel P. Marques , Pablo Muniz , Vassil Skumryev , Jordi Sort , Dominique Givord , Josep Nogues

A microscopic explanation for the room temperature ferromagnetism in diluted ZnO:Co is at present rather elusive. Although standard secondary phases can usually be ruled out, it is less clear whether regions with high Co concentration…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-01 Thomas Archer , Ruairi Hanafin , Stefano Sanvito

CoO2 is the parent compound for the superconductor NaxCoO2\cdot1.3H2O and was widely believed to be a Mott insulator. We performed 59Co nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) studies on LixCoO2 (x = 0.35,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Kawasaki , T. Motohashi , K. Shimada , T. Ono , R. Kanno , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi , Guo-qing Zheng

The specific heat of (Na,Ca)Co_{2}O_{4} is measured at low-temperatures to determine the magnitude of the electronic specific-heat coefficient \gamma, in an attempt to gain an insight into the origin of the unusually large thermoelectric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoichi Ando , N. Miyamoto , Kouji Segawa , T. Kawata , I. Terasaki

LaFe1-yCoyAsO1-xFx (x=0.11) with various y values were prepared and their electrical resistivities, superconducting diamagnetisms and Hall coefficients have been measured. 75As- and 135La-NMR studies have also been carried out In spite of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-19 Ayaka Kawabata , Sang Chul Lee , Taketo Moyoshi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Masatoshi Sato

The interplay and coexistence of superconducting, magnetic and structural order parameters in NaFe{1-x}Co{x}As has been studied using SQUID magnetometry, muon-spin rotation and synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction. Substituting Fe by Co…

We have studied the magnetic properties of Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$, which features a honeycomb lattice of magnetic Co$^{2+}$ ions, through macroscopic characterization and neutron diffraction on a powder sample. We have shown that this material…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-04 E. Lefrançois , M. Songvilay , J. Robert , G. Nataf , E. Jordan , L. Chaix , C. V. Colin , P. Lejay , A. Hadj-Azzem , R. Ballou , V. Simonet

We study with ARPES the electronic structure of CoO2 slabs, stacked with rock-salt (RS) layers exhibiting a different (misfit) periodicity. Fermi Surfaces (FS) in phases with different doping and/or periodicities reveal the influence of the…

Layered Co oxide NaxCoO2.yH2O with the superconducting transition temperature Tc =4.5 K has been studied by 59Co-NMR. The Knight shift K estimated from the observed spectra for powder sample exhibits almost temperature(T)-independent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Mai Yokoi , Masatoshi Sato

To elucidate the low-energy excitation spectrum of correlated electrons on a 2D triangular lattice, we have studied the electrical resistance and specific heat down to 0.5 K and in magnetic fields up to 14 T, in NaxCoO2 samples with a Na…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Brühwiler , B. Batlogg , S. M. Kazakov , Ch. Niedermayer , J. Karpinski

Cu3Nb2O8 is an unusual multiferroic compound that undergoes a series of magnetic ordering at low temperatures. Concurrent development of electric polarization has been reported at TN1 ~25 K corresponding to a non-collinear helicoidal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 G. Sharma , J. Saha , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

Various physical quantities are measured and analysed for the Cu-substituted thermoelectric oxide NaCo_{2-x}Cu_xO_4. As was previously known, the substituted Cu enhances the thermoelectric power, while it does not increase the resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Terasaki , I. Tsukada , Y. Iguchi

We report muon-spin rotation, heat capacity, magnetization, and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements of the layered spin-1/2 antiferromagnet NaNiO2. These show the onset of long-range magnetic order below T_N = 19.5K. Rapid muon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-08 P. J. Baker , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , M. L. Brooks , W. Hayes , D. Prabhakaran , F. L. Pratt

We present a high-pressure NMR study of the overdoped iron pnictide superconductor NaFe$_{0.94}$Co$_{0.06}$As. The low-energy antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations in the normal state, manifest as the Curie-Weiss upturn in the spin-lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-11 G. F. Ji , J. S. Zhang , Long Ma , P. Fan , P. S. Wang , J. Dai , G. T. Tan , Y. Song , C. L. Zhang , Pengcheng Dai , B. Normand , Weiqiang Yu

The magnetic properties of Co (<D>=15 nm, <L>=130nm) nanowires are reported. In oxidized wires, we measure large exchange bias fields of the order of 0.1 T below T ~ 100 K. The onset of the exchange bias, between the ferromagnetic core and…

We report a state-of-the-art photoemission (ARPES) study of high quality single crystals of the NaxCoO2 series focusing on the fine details of the low-energy states. The Fermi velocity is found to be small (< 0.5 eV.A) and only weakly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Qian , D. Hsieh , L. Wray , A. Fedorov , D. Wu , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , L. Viciu , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

The switching of the magnetization configurations of giant magnetoresistance multilayer stacks not only changes the electric and thermal conductivities, but also the thermopower. We study the magnetotransport and the magneto-thermoelectric…

The magnetic behavior of $Fe_{3-x}O_4$ nanoparticles synthesized either by high-temperature decomposition of an organic iron precursor or low-temperature co-precipitation in aqueous conditions, is compared. Transmission electron microscopy,…

A series of Co_xCu_{100-x} (x = 0, 40...75, 100) layers with thicknesses in-between 13 nm and 55 nm were prepared on silicon substrates using cross-beam pulsed laser deposition. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXRD), transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-27 A. Jesche , A. Gorbunoff , A. Mensch , H. Stöcker , A. A. Levin , D. C. Meyer

CaCo2As2 is a unique itinerant system having strong magnetic frustration. Here we report the effect of electron doping on the physical properties resulting from Ni substitutions for Co. The A-type antiferromagnetic transition temperature TN…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-22 Santanu Pakhira , Y. Lee , Liqin Ke , V. Smetana , A. -V. Mudring , Thomas Heitmann , David Vaknin , D. C. Johnston