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Related papers: Black-body components in Gamma-Ray Bursts spectra?

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We report the discovery of a correlation among three prompt emission properties of GRBs. These are the isotropic peak luminosity L_iso, the peak energy of the time-integrated prompt emission spectrum E_pk, and the ``high signal" timescale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Firmani , G. Ghisellini , V. Avila-Reese , G. Ghirlanda

There is no consensus yet on whether the precursor and the main burst of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have the same origin, and their jet composition is still unclear. In order to further investigate this issue, we systematically search 21 Fermi…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-27 Hui-Ying Deng , Zhao-Yang Peng , Jia-Ming Chen , Yue Yin , Ting Li

We find that dim gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are softer than bright GRBs, as indicated on average by data from the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) on board the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory. We show that this correlation is…

Recently proposed correlations between the energetics of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRB) and their spectral properties, namely the peak energy of their prompt emission, are found to account for the observed fluence distribution of all `bright' BATSE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Bosnjak , A. Celotti , F. Longo , G. Barbiellini

GRB110721A was observed by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope using its two instruments the Large Area Telescope (LAT) and the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM). The burst consisted of one major emission episode which lasted for ~24.5 seconds…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-09-19 The Fermi LAT Collaboration , the GBM Collaboration , A. Pe'er

The connection between Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows is currently not well understood. Afterglow models of synchrotron emission generated by external shocks in the GRB fireball model predict emission detectable in the…

We performed time-resolved spectroscopy on a sample of 38 single pulses from 37 gamma-ray bursts detected by the Fermi/Gamma-ray Burst Monitor during its first 9 years of mission. For the first time a fully Bayesian approach is applied. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Hoi-Fung Yu , Hüsne Dereli-Bégué , Felix Ryde

The radiative process responsible for gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) prompt emission has not been identified yet. If dominated by fast-cooling synchrotron radiation, the part of the spectrum immediately below the $\nu F_\nu$ peak energy should…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 Gor Oganesyan , Lara Nava , Giancarlo Ghirlanda , Annalisa Celotti

The analysis of gamma-ray burst (GRB) spectra with multi-component emission models has become an important part of the field. In particular, multi-component analysis where one component is a blackbody representing emission from a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Michael Burgess , Felix Ryde

[Abridged] Very recently, relations between the peak energy of Gamma-Ray Burst burst spectra, the isotropic-equivalent energy of the burst, and the radiated energy of the burst have been found. In a way that is exactly analogous to the way…

Time-resolved spectral analysis, though a very promising method to understand the emission mechanism of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), is difficult to implement in practice because of poor statistics. We present a new method for pulse-wise…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Rupal Basak , A. R. Rao

The emission processes active in the highly relativistic jets of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) remain unknown. In this paper we propose a new measure to describe spectra: the width of the $EF_E$ spectrum, a quantity dependent only on finding a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-20 Magnus Axelsson , Luis Borgonovo

We study the spectral evolution of 13 short duration Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) detected by the Gamma Burst Monitor (GBM) on board Fermi. We study spectra resolved in time at the level of 2-512 ms in the 8 keV-35 MeV energy range. We find a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , L. Nava , D. Burlon

Gamma ray bursts with blackbody spectra are only a few and in most cases this spectral component is accompanied by a dominating non-thermal one. Only four bursts detected by Batse have a pure blackbody spectrum throughout their duration. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 G. Ghirlanda , A. Pescalli , G. Ghisellini

We derive the peak luminosity - peak energy (L_iso - E_peak) correlation using 22 long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with firm redshift measurements. We find that its slope is similar to the correlation between the time integrated isotropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , C. Firmani , A. Celotti , Z. Bosnjak

Using the data acquired in the Time To Spill (TTS) mode for long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) collected by the Burst and Transient Source Experiment on board the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (BATSE/CGRO), we have carefully measured spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Chen , Y. Q. Lou , M. Wu , J. L. Qu , S. M. Jia , X. J. Yang

Aims: Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are sometimes preceded by dimmer emission episodes, called "precursors", whose nature is still a puzzle: they could either have the same origin as the main emission episode or they could be due to another…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Burlon , G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , J. Greiner , A. Celotti

Spectral lag, which is defined as the difference in time of arrival of high and low energy photons, is a common feature in Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs). Previous investigations have shown a correlation between this lag and the isotropic peak…

The prompt phase X- and $\gamma$-ray light curves of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) exhibit erratic and complex behaviour, often with multiple pulses. The temporal shape of individual pulses is often modelled as 'fast rise exponential decay'…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-14 A Gowri , A. Pe'er , F. Ryde , H. Dereli-Bégué

We probe the existence of the E_peak-E_iso correlation in long GRBs using a sample of 442 BATSE bursts with known E_peak and with redshift estimated through the lag-luminosity correlation. This sample confirms that the rest frame peak…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Ghirlanda , G. Ghisellini , C. Firmani