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Related papers: Jet schemes, arc spaces and the Nash problem

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Given a scheme X over a field k, a generalized jet scheme parametrizes maps from Spec(A) to X, where A is a finite-dimensional, local algebra over k. We give an overview of known results concerning the dimensions of these schemes when A has…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Mircea Mustata

We study arc spaces and jet schemes of generic determinantal varieties. Using the natural group action, we decompose the arc spaces into orbits, and analyze their structure. This allows us to compute the number of irreducible components of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Roi Docampo

Using arithmetic jet spaces, we attach perfectoid spaces to smooth schemes and to $\delta$-morphisms of smooth schemes. We also study perfectoid spaces attached to arithmetic differential equations defined by some of the remarkable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Alexandru Buium , Lance Edward Miller

Outstanding questions in the study of relativistic jets in their various astrophysical settings are discussed in the context of a general dynamical model.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Arieh Königl

Using the structure of the jet schemes of rational double point singularities, we construct "minimal embedded toric resolutions" of these singularities. We also establish, for these singularities, a correspondence between a natural class of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Hussein Mourtada , Camille Plénat

The four major approximation schemes devised to study the modification of jets in dense matter are outlined. The comparisons are restricted to basic assumptions and approximations made in each case and the calculation methodology used.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Majumder

We define an operation of jets on graphs inspired by the corresponding notion in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. We examine a few graph theoretic properties and invariants of this construction, including chromatic numbers,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Federico Galetto , Elisabeth Helmick , Molly Walsh

In this paper, we give a definition of volume for subsets in the space of arcs of an algebraic variety, and study its properties. Our main result relates the volume of a set of arcs on a Cohen-Macaulay variety to its jet-codimension, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Mircea Mustata

We study the arc space of the Grassmannian from the point of view of the singularities of Schubert varieties. Our main tool is a decomposition of the arc space of the Grassmannian that resembles the Schubert cell decomposition of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Roi Docampo , Antonio Nigro

An overview of some recent results on the geometry of partial differential equations in application to integrable systems is given. Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalism both in the free case (on the space of infinite jets) and with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Joseph Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky

For $m\in \IN, m\geq 1,$ we determine the irreducible components of the $m-th$ jet scheme of a toric surface $S.$ For $m$ big enough, we connect the number of a class of these irreducible components to the number of exceptional divisors on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Hussein Mourtada

We introduce the embedded Nash problem allowing singularities in the ambient space, and solve it in the case of surfaces, generalizing \cite[Theorem 1.22]{BdlB}.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Javier de la Bodega

We survey the proof of the Nash conjecture for surfaces and show how geometric and topological ideas developed in previous articles by the authors influenced it. Later we summarize the main ideas in the higher dimensional statement and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Javier Fernández de Bobadilla , Marıa Pe Pereira

The Nash problem on arcs for normal surface singularities states that there are as many arc families on a germ (S,O) of a singular surface as there are essential divisors over (S,O). It is known that this problem can be reduced to the study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Maximiliano Alexis Leyton-Alvarez

We systematically study the so-called auto-arc spaces. Auto-arc spaces were originally introduced by Schoutens in 2012 and later generalized and studied by the author in his PhD Thesis and subsequent work. In that aforementioned work, only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Andrew R. Stout

We discuss some open problems in the Geometry of Banach spaces having Ramsey-theoretic flavor. The problems are exposed together with well known results related to them.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Pandelis Dodos , Jordi Lopez-Abad , Stevo Todorcevic

This paper deals with the existence of algebraic structures on compact Nash sets. We introduce the algebraic-topological notion of asymmetric Nash cobordism between compact Nash sets, and we prove that a compact Nash set is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Tancredi

A brief overview of jets and their central drivers is presented, with a focus on accreting black hole systems. In particular, scaling relations that elucidate some basic properties of the engines are derived, and the implications for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Amir Levinson

This note is intended to provide a general reference for jet spaces and jet differentials, valid in maximal generality (at the level of EGA). The approach is rather concrete, using Hasse-Schmidt (divided) higher differentials. Discussion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Paul Vojta

If two schemes are isomorphic, then their $m$-jet schemes are isomorphic for all $m$. In this paper we consider the converse problem. We prove that if an isomorphism of the $m$-jet schemes is induced from a morphism of the base schemes,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-11 Shihoko Ishii , Joerg Winkelmann