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In this Master of Science Thesis I introduce geometric algebra both from the traditional geometric setting of vector spaces, and also from a more combinatorial view which simplifies common relations and operations. This view enables us to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-11-07 Douglas Lundholm

We introduce the notion of soficity for locally compact groups and list a number of open problems.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Lewis Bowen , Peter Burton

A transitive permutation group is semiprimitive if each of its normal subgroups is transitive or semiregular. Interest in this class of groups is motivated by two sources: problems arising in universal algebra related to collapsing monoids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan

Arithmetic groups are groups of matrices with integral entries. We shall first discuss their origin in number theory (Gauss, Minkowski) and their role in the "reduction theory of quadratic forms". Then we shall describe these groups by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christophe Soule

Semitopological isomorphisms of topological groups were introduced by Arnautov, who posed several questions related to compositions of semitopological isomorphisms and the groups G (we call them Arnautov groups) such that for every group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-19 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno

This is a collection of questions that I am considering submitting to the next edition of the Kourovka Notebook of open questions in group theory. Most are questions I raised in papers between 1981 and the present; a few are new. I welcome…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 George M. Bergman

In the paper, a method of describing the outer derivations of the group algebra of a finitely presentable group is given. The description of derivations is given in terms of characters of the groupoid of the adjoint action of the group.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-18 A. A. Arutyunov , A. S. Mishchenko , A. I. Shtern

In this article, we introduce an interesting topology-like concept concerning groups (and with almost the same method it can be defined for other algebraic systems). Given an arbitrary group $G$, we define a {\em topo-system} on $G$ as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-09 M. Shahryari

Some very elementary ideas about quantum groups and quantum algebras are introduced and a few examples of their physical applications are mentioned.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jaganathan

This is a non-standard paper, containing some problems, mainly in model theory, which I have, in various degrees, been interested in. Sometimes with a discussion on what I have to say; sometimes, of what makes them interesting to me,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We first provide an overview of several results dealing with the genus of a division algebra and highlight the role of ramification in its analysis. We then give a survey of recent developments on the genus problem for simple algebraic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Igor A. Rapinchuk

We analyse some aspects of the notion of algebraic exponentiation introduced by the second author [16] and satisfied by the category of groups. We show how this notion provides a new approach to the categorical-algebraic question of the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Dominique Bourn , James R. A. Gray

This article provides a historical overview of Geometry of Numbers. 1. Figures, 2. The circuit problem and its relatives, 3. Minkowski lattice point set, 4. The young Hermann Minkowski, 5. The geometry of numbers develops, 6. Minkowski…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Nicola M. R. Oswald

Below are the problems that I formulated at Open Problems Session of {\it Workshop on Group Actions on Rational Varieties}, McGill University and University of Montreal, Canada, March 2002. To appear in: "Affine Algebraic Geometry"…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir L. Popov

These are lectures notes for the introductory graduate courses on geometric complexity theory (GCT) in the computer science department, the university of Chicago. Part I consists of the lecture notes for the course given by the first author…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-08-02 Ketan D. Mulmuley , Milind Sohoni

There has been a great deal of research on graphs defined on algebraic structures in the last two decades. In this paper we begin an exploration of hypergraphs defined on algebraic structures, especially groups, to investigate whether this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Peter J. Cameron , Aparna Lakshmanan S. , Midhuna V. Ajith

In this paper, we study group equations with occurrences of automorphisms. We describe equational domains in this class of equations. Moreover, we solve a number of open problem posed in universal algebraic geometry.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Artem N. Shevlyakov

Many fundamental questions in theoretical computer science are naturally expressed as special cases of the following problem: Let $G$ be a complex reductive group, let $V$ be a $G$-module, and let $v,w$ be elements of $V$. Determine if $w$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-16 J. M. Landsberg

The problems in variation here concerned are such as to admit a continuous group (in Lie's sense); the conclusions that emerge from the corresponding differential equations find their most general expression in the theorems formulated in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Emmy Noether , M. A. Tavel

There are many Lie groups used in physics, including the Lorentz group of special relativity, the spin groups (relativistic and non-relativistic) and the gauge groups of quantum electrodynamics and the weak and strong nuclear forces.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Robert Arnott Wilson
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