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Related papers: Fermions in Self-dual Vortex Background on a Strin…

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In this work, we consider the multi-wall braneworld arisen from multi-scalar fields, and investigate the localization and resonances of spin-1/2 fermion on the multi-walls. We build two analytic multi-wall solutions with a polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-01 Qun-Ying Xie , Zhen-Hua Zhao , Jie Yang , Ke Yang

Scalar kinks propagating along the bulk in warped spacetimes provide a thick brane realisation of the braneworld. We consider here, a class of such exact solutions of the full Einstein-scalar system with a sine-Gordon potential and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ratna Koley , Sayan Kar

I discretize axion string configuration coupled to a Dirac fermion, which in the continuum binds a massless chiral fermion in its core when the winding is one. I show that such a configuration can host one or more chiral fermions when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Srimoyee Sen

We implement Wilson fermions on 2D Lorentzian triangulation and determine the spectrum of the Dirac-Wilson operator. We compare it to the spectrum of the corresponding operator in the Euclidean background. We use fermionic particle to probe…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Bogacz , Z. Burda , J. Jurkiewicz

In condensed matter, limited symmetry constraints allow free fermionic excitations to exist beyond the conventional Weyl and Dirac electrons of high-energy physics. These excitations carry a higher pseudospin, naturally generalizing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-02 Adesh Singh , Gargee Sharma

The three string vertex for Type IIB superstrings in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background can be constructed in a light-cone gauge string field theory formalism. The detailed formula contains certain Neumann coefficients, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz

We construct the higher-spin massive fermionic fields in 2+1 dimensions. Their field equations and propagators are derived from first principle. For fields with j>1/2, complications arise from the non-linear behaviour of the boost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-27 Cheng-Yang Lee

Discrete symmetries are studied in warped space-times with one extra dimension. In particular, we analyze the compatibility of five- and four-dimensional charge conjugation, parity, time reversal and the orbifold symmetry Z_2 with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Casadio , A. Gruppuso

The three string vertex for Type IIB superstrings in a maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background is investigated. Specifically, we derive a factorization theorem for the Neumann coefficients that generalizes a flat-space result that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 John H. Schwarz

Quantum gravity phenomenology opens up the possibility of probing Planck scale physics. Thus, by exploiting the generic properties that a semiclassical state of the compound system fermions plus gravity should have, an effective dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Alfaro , H. A. Morales-Tecotl , L. F. Urrutia

In a recent work, a model has been proposed where a brane is made of a scalar field with bounce-type configurations and embedded in a bulk with a string-like metric. This model produces an AdS scenario where the components of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-03 L. J. S. Sousa , C. A. S. Silva , D. M. Dantas , C. A. S. Almeida

This work deals with fermions in the background of distinct localized structures in the two-dimensional spacetime. Although the structures have similar topological character, which is responsible for the appearance of fractionally charged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 D. Bazeia , A. Mohammadi

We study Dirac fermions in two spatial dimensions (2D) coupled to strongly fluctuating U(1) gauge fields in the presence of quenched disorder. Such systems are dual to theories of free Dirac fermions, which are vortices of the original…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-03 Hart Goldman , Michael Mulligan , S. Raghu , Gonzalo Torroba , M. Zimet

Localization of a spin-$1/2$ fermion on the braneworld is an important and interesting problem. It is well known that a five-dimensional free massless fermion $\Psi$ minimally coupled to gravity cannot be localized on the Randall-Sundrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-02 Heng Guo , Qun-Ying Xie , Chun-E. Fu

A generalized two-brane Randall-Sundrum warped braneworld model admits of solutions of the warp factor for both positive or negative cosmological constant on the visible 3-brane which can resolve the naturalness problem in connection with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Ratna Koley , Joydip Mitra , Soumitra SenGupta

In this paper we study fractional quantum Hall composite fermion wavefunctions at filling fractions \nu = 2/3, 3/5, and 4/7. At each of these filling fractions, there are several possible wavefunctions with different spin polarizations,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-06 Simon C. Davenport , Steven H. Simon

It is known that by introducing the Yukawa coupling between the fermion and the background scalar field, a bulk spin-half fermion can be localized on general Randall-Sundrum braneworlds generated by a kinklike background scalar. However,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-15 Yu-Xiao Liu , Zeng-Guang Xu , Feng-Wei Chen , Shao-Wen Wei

By finding the spinor eigenvalues for a single deficit angle (d-2)-sphere, we derive the radial potential for fermions on a d-dimensional black hole background that is embedded on a codimension two brane with conical singularity, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. T. Cho , A. S. Cornell , Jason Doukas , Wade Naylor

A new formulation for fermions on the lattice based on a discretization of a second order formalism is proposed. A comparison with the first order formalism in connection with the $U(1)$ anomaly and the doubling problem is presented. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Cortés , J. Gamboa , L. Velázquez

We study the phase diagram of one dimensional spin one-half fermionic cold atoms. The two ``spin'' species can have different hopping or mass. The phase diagram at equal densities of the species is found to be very rich, Mott insulators as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla , A. F. Ho , T. Giamarchi