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Chasles' Quadrilateral Theorem is a classical statement about four tangents to a conic that simultaneously circumscribe a circle. In its various formulations, it relates the concurrence of certain lines to the existence of confocal conics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Leah Wrenn Berman , Jürgen Richter-Gebert

This paper presents an additional class of regular polyhedra--envelope polyhedra--made of regular polygons, where the arrangement of polygons (creating a single surface) around each vertex is identical; but dihedral angles between faces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-16 J. Richard Gott

We point out a link between two surfaces which have appeared recently in the literature: the surface of cuboids and the Schoen surface. Both surfaces give rise to a surface with q=4, whose canonical map is 2-to-1 onto an intersection of 4…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Arnaud Beauville

We give a complete investigation of Morley's trisector theorem. If the intersections of the half lines starting from the adjacent vertices of a triangle form an equilateral triangle for an arbitrary triangle, then the half lines are the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-08-29 V. E. Sándor Szabó

Let $q\ge 1$ be an integer. Given $M$ samples of a smooth function of $q$ variables, $2\pi$--periodic in each variable, we consider the problem of constructing a $q$--variate trigonometric polynomial of spherical degree $\O(M^{1/q})$ which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-25 S. Chandrasekaran , H. N. Mhaskar

In this article, we determine two point distortion theorem and sharp coefficient estimates for the families of close-to-convex harmonic mappings whose analytic part is a convex function of order $\alpha$. By making use of these results, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Anbareeswaran Sairam Kaliraj

The structure of integral manifolds in the Kovalevskaya problem of the motion of a heavy rigid body about a fixed point is considered. An analytic description of a bifurcation set is obtained, and bifurcation diagrams are constructed. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-30 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We solve the following problem: given a polynomial of order $n$ and the corresponding $B\'ezier$ tensor product patches over an unstructured regular quadrilateral mesh of any valence, find a solution to the $G^{1}1$ or $C^{1}1$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Michel Bercovier , Tanya Matskewich

The paper introduces cycles cross ratio, which extends the classic cross ratio of four points to various settings: conformal geometry, Lie spheres geometry, etc. Just like its classic counterpart cycles cross ratio is a measure of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Vladimir V. Kisil

We present a simplified proof of a forty-year-old result concerning the tiling of the plane with equilateral convex polygons. Our approach is based on a theorem by M. Rao, who used an exhaustive computer search to confirm the completeness…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Bernhard Klaassen

Here is a square problem: in a unit square, is there a point with four rational distances to the vertices? A probability argument suggests a negative answer. This paper proves several special cases of the square problem: if the point sits…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Yang Ji

In this paper, we deal with the question; under what conditions the points $P_i(xi,yi)$ $(i = 1,\cdots, n)$ form a convex polygon provided $x_1 < \cdots < x_n$ holds. One of the main findings of the paper can be stated as follows: "Let…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Angshuman Robin Goswami , István Szalkai

We study the interior and exterior moduli of polygonal quadrilaterals. The main result is a formula for a conformal mapping of the upper half plane onto the exterior of a convex polygonal quadrilateral. We prove this by a careful analysis…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Semen Nasyrov , Toshiyuki Sugawa , Matti Vuorinen

We introduce the notion of tame $\rho$-quaternionic manifold that permits the construction of a finite family of $\rho$-connections, significant for the geometry involved. This provides, for example, the following: (1) a new simple global…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Radu Pantilie

The change of conformal moduli of polygonal quadrilaterals under some geometric transformations is studied. We consider the motion of one vertex when the other vertices remain fixed, the rotation of sides, polarization, symmetrization, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-08-08 V. N. Dubinin , M. Vuorinen

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position on the plane. A set of closed convex polygons with vertices in $P$, and with pairwise disjoint interiors is called a convex decomposition of $P$ if their union is the convex hull of $P$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Toshinori Sakai , Jorge Urrutia

We consider a problem in computational origami. Given a piece of paper as a convex polygon $P$ and a point $f$ located within, fold every point on a boundary of $P$ to $f$ and compute a region that is safe from folding, i.e., the region…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Nattawut Phetmak , Jittat Fakcharoenphol

In the polytope membership problem, a convex polytope $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is given, and the objective is to preprocess $K$ into a data structure so that, given any query point $q \in \mathbb{R}^d$, it is possible to determine efficiently…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

A spherical quadrilateral is a bordered surface homeomorphic to a closed disk, with four distinguished boundary points called corners, equipped with a Riemannian metric of constant curvature 1, except at the corners, and such that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Alexandre Eremenko , Andrei Gabrielov , Vitaly Tarasov

We study rationality constructions for smooth complete intersections of two quadrics over nonclosed fields. Over the real numbers, we establish a criterion for rationality in dimension four.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Brendan Hassett , János Kollár , Yuri Tschinkel
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