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Related papers: Cool objects: From SED fitting to age estimation

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The physical properties of almost any kind of astronomical object can be derived by fitting synthetic spectra or photometry extracted from theoretical models to observational data. We want to develop an automatic procedure to perform this…

One of the very first steps astronomers working in stellar physics perform to advance in their studies, is to determine the most common/relevant physical parameters of the objects of study (effective temperature, bolometric luminosity,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-03 A. Bayo , C. Rodrigo , D. Barrado , F. Allard

Fitting the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of galaxies is an almost universally used technique that has matured significantly in the last decade. Model predictions and fitting procedures have improved significantly over this time,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. J. Walcher , B. Groves , T. Budavari , D. Dale

A trade-off between speed and information controls our understanding of astronomical objects. Fast-to-acquire photometric observations provide global properties, while costly and time-consuming spectroscopic measurements enable a better…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-11 Lars Doorenbos , Stefano Cavuoti , Giuseppe Longo , Massimo Brescia , Raphael Sznitman , Pablo Márquez-Neila

The pixel-to-pixel spectral fitting technique is often used in studies of stellar populations. It enables the user to infer several parameters from integrated light spectra such as ages and chemical abundances. In this paper, we examine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 Geraldo Gonçalves , Paula Coelho , Ricardo Schiavon , Christopher Usher

We present a method to analyze the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of young stellar objects (YSOs). Our approach is to fit data with pre-computed 2-D radiation transfer models spanning a large region of parameter space. This allows us…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Thomas P. Robitaille , Barbara A. Whitney , Remy Indebetouw , Kenneth Wood

Physical parameters of galaxies (as luminosity, stellar mass, age) are often derived by means of the model templates which best fit their spectro-photometric data. We have performed a quantitative test aimed at exploring the ability of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Marcella Longhetti , Paolo Saracco , Arturo Mignano

The Virtual Observatory (VO) provides access to both, data and theory. Quality control is a general problem and the VO user needs partly some experience to judge the reliability of the VO products. As far as spectral analysis is concerned,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-24 Thomas Rauch , Ellen Ringat

Despite the large amount of high quality data generated in recent space encounters with asteroids, the majority of our knowledge about these objects comes from ground based observations. Asteroids travelling in orbits that are potentially…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-17 T. Santana-Ros , G. Dudziński , P. Bartczak

The construction of all age indicators consists of certain basic steps which lead to the identification of the properties desirable for stellar age indicators. Prior age indicators for main sequence field stars possess only some of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sydney A. Barnes

The data reduction pipeline for the VLT 2nd generation instrument X-Shooter uses a physical model to determine the optical distortion and derive the wavelength calibration. The parameters of this model describe the positions, orientations,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Sabine Moehler , Paul Bristow , Florian Kerber , Andrea Modigliani , Joel Vernet

Astronomical data generally consists of 2 or more high-resolution axes, e.g., X,Y position on the sky or wavelength and position-along-one-axis (long-slit spectrometer). Analyzing these multi-dimension observations requires combining 3D…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-11 Daniel Dewey , Michael S. Noble

Age estimation is a technique for predicting human ages from digital facial images, which analyzes a person's face image and estimates his/her age based on the year measure. Nowadays, intelligent age estimation and age synthesis have become…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Milad Taleby Ahvanooey , Qianmu Li

A precise quantitative spectral analysis - encompassing atmospheric parameter and chemical elemental abundance determination - is time consuming due to its iterative nature and the multi-parameter space to be explored, especially when done…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-16 Andreas Irrgang , Norbert Przybilla , Ulrich Heber , Moritz Böck , Manfred Hanke , Maria-Fernanda Nieva , Keith Butler

Age estimation from images can be used in many practical scenes. Most of the previous works targeted on the estimation from images in which only one face exists. Also, most of the open datasets for age estimation contain images like that.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Masakazu Yoshimura , Satoshi Ogata

The virtual observatory (VO) is a collection of interoperable data archives, tools and applications that together form an environment in which original astronomical research can be carried out. The VO is opening up new ways of exploiting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Evanthia Hatziminaoglou

Upcoming large multiwavelength photometric surveys will provide a leap in our understanding of small body populations, among other fields of modern astrophysics. Serendipitous observations of small bodies in different orbital locations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-10 Alvaro Alvarez-Candal

The contemporary astronomy is flooded with an exponentially growing petabyte-scaled data volumes produced by powerful ground and space-based instrumentation as well as a product of extensive computer simulations and computations of complex…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Petr Škoda

To date, Galactic Astronomy has largely concerned itself with astrophysical processes, and with the locations, space motions and compositions of objects. Consider, for example, the elucidation of the components of the Galaxy over the past…

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