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In this article we provide a stack-theoretic framework to study the universal tropical Jacobian over the moduli space of tropical curves. We develop two approaches to the process of tropicalization of the universal compactified Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Margarida Melo , Samouil Molcho , Martin Ulirsch , Filippo Viviani

Abstractly, tropical hyperelliptic curves are metric graphs that admit a two-to-one harmonic morphism to a tree. They also appear as embedded tropical curves in the plane arising from triangulations of polygons with all interior lattice…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Ralph Morrison

We propose a generalization of tropical curves by dropping the rationality and integrality requirements while preserving the balancing condition. An interpretation of such curves as critical points of a certain quadratic functional allows…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

In this paper we construct a tropical moduli space parametrizing roots of divisors on tropical curves. We study the relation between this space and the skeleton of Jarvis moduli space of nets of limit roots on stable curves. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Alex Abreu , Marco Pacini , Matheus Secco

The well known Liouville-Arnold theorem says that if a level surface of integrals of an integrable system is compact and connected, then it is a torus. However, in some important examples of integrable systems the topology of a level…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei V. Penskoi

We study spectral properties of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated or blended entries. Our approach is based on uniform asymptotic analysis of generalized eigenvectors. We determine when the studied operators are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

The purpose of this paper is to give an algorithm for deciding the irreducibility of reduced algebroid curves over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. To do this, we introduce a new notion of local tropical variety…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-02-16 Takafumi Shibuta

We consider multidimensional optimization problems, which are formulated and solved in terms of tropical mathematics. The problems are to minimize (maximize) a linear or nonlinear function defined on vectors over an idempotent semifield,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-18 N. Krivulin

The subject of the present paper is phase tropicalization, which was used crucially in the context of Mikhalkin's correspondence theorem for curve counting in the complex coefficient case. The subject can be traced back to Viro's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Andrei Bengus-Lasnier , Mikhail Shkolnikov

We present two effective tools for computing the positive tropicalization of algebraic varieties. First, we outline conditions under which the initial ideal can be used to compute the positive tropicalization, offering a real analogue to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Kemal Rose , Máté L. Telek

We prove that for any autonomous 4-dimensional integral system of Painlev\'e type, the Jacobian of the generic spectral curve has a unique polarization, and thus by Torelli's theorem cannot be isomorphic as an unpolarized abelian surface to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Akane Nakamura , Eric Rains

The paper studies intrinsic geometry in the tropical plane. Tropical structure in the real affine $n$-space is determined by the integer tangent vectors. Tropical isomorphisms are affine transformations preserving the integer lattice of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Grigory Mikhalkin , Mikhail Shkolnikov

We study the tropical version of the contraction morphism $\mathcal{T}$ between moduli spaces of stable and pseudostable curves. By promoting $\mathcal{T}$ to a logarithmic morphism, we obtain a piecewise linear function between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Renzo Cavalieri , Steffen Marcus , Jonathan Wise

The purpose of this paper is fourfold. The first is to develop the theory of tropical differential algebraic geometry from scratch; the second is to present the tropical fundamental theorem for differential algebraic geometry, and show how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay , Johana Luviano

Tropical recurrent sequences are introduced satisfying a given vector (being a tropical counterpart of classical linear recurrent sequences). We consider the case when Newton polygon of the vector has a single (bounded) edge. In this case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Dima Grigoriev

We present a tropical geometric description of a piecewise linear map whose invariant curve is a concave polygon. In contrast to convex polygons, a concave one is not directly related to tropical geometry; nevertheless the description is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-11-02 Atsushi Nobe

Joint spectra of tuples of operators are subsets in complex projective space. The corresponding tuple of operators can be viewed as an infinite dimensional analog of a determinantal representation of the joint spectrum. We investigate the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Michael Stessin , Alexandre Tchernev

This article applies the technical framework developed in previous work by the author to discrete admissible covers and their moduli spaces. More precisely, we construct a poic-space that parameterizes the discrete admissible covers after…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Diego A. Robayo Bargans

This paper explores cellular automata (CA) constructed from Yang-Baxter maps over finite fields $F_{2^n}$. We define $R$-matrices using a map $f$ on $F_{2^n}$ and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for $f$ to satisfy the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-20 Aoi Araoka , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We define scrollar invariants of tropical curves with a fixed divisor of rank 1. We examine the behavior of scrollar invariants under specialization, and provide an algorithm for computing these invariants for a much-studied family of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 David Jensen , Kalila Lehmann
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