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We present observational constraints on the nature of the different core-collapse supernova types through an investigation of the association of their explosion sites with recent star formation, as traced by H-alpha +[NII] line emission. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Anderson , P. A. James

Aims: We attempt to constrain progenitors of the different types of supernovae from their spatial distributions relative to star formation regions in their host galaxies, as traced by H alpha + NII line emission. Methods: We analyse 63…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. A. James , J. P. Anderson

Using H-alpha emission as a tracer of on-going (<16 Myr old) and near-UV emission as a tracer of recent (16-100 Myr old) star formation (SF), we present constraints on core-collapse (CC) supernova (SN) progenitors through their association…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. P. Anderson , S. M. Habergham , P. A. James , M. Hamuy

We present observational constraints on the nature of core-collapse supernovae through an investigation into their radial distributions with respect to those of young and old stellar populations within their host galaxies, as traced by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. P. Anderson , P. A. James

We present constraints on supernovae type Ia (SNe~Ia) progenitors through an analysis of the environments found at the explosion sites of 102 events within star-forming host galaxies. H-alpha and GALEX near-UV images are used to trace…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. P. Anderson , P. A. James , F. Förster , S. González-Gaitán , S. M. Habergham , M. Hamuy , J. D. Lyman

We present constraints on core-collapse supernova progenitors through observations of their environments within host galaxies. This is achieved through 2 routes. Firstly, we investigate the spatial correlation of supernovae with host galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Joseph P Anderson , Stacey M Habergham , Phil A James , M Hamuy

Type IIn supernovae (SNe\,IIn) are an uncommon and highly heterogeneous class of SN where the SN ejecta interact with pre-existing circumstellar media (CSM). Previous studies have found a mass ladder in terms of the association of the SN…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-11 C. L. Ransome , S. M. Habergham Mawson , M. J. Darnley , P. A. James , S. M. Percival

Generally accepted scheme distinguishes two main classes of supernovae (SNe): Ia resulting from the old stellar population (deflagration of a white dwarf in close binary systems), and SNe of type II and Ib/c whose ancestors are young…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojan Arbutina

Investigations of the environments of SNe allow statistical constraints to be made on progenitor properties. We review progress that has been made in this field. Pixel statistics using tracers of e.g. star formation within galaxies show…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 Joseph P. Anderson , Phil A. James , Stacey M. Habergham , Lluís Galbany , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti

We study the spatial correlations between the H$\alpha$ emission and different types of massive stars in two local galaxies, the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and Messier 33. We compare these to correlations derived for core-collapse…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-11 T. Kangas , L. Portinari , S. Mattila , M. Fraser , E. Kankare , R. G. Izzard , P. James , C. González-Fernández , J. R. Maund , A. Thompson

Given the limited availability of direct evidence (pre-explosion observations) for supernova (SN) progenitors, the location of supernovae (SNe) within their host galaxies can be used to set limits on one of their most fundamental…

The progenitors of hydrogen-poor core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of types Ib, Ic and IIb are believed to have shed their outer hydrogen envelopes either by extremely strong stellar winds, characteristic of classical Wolf-Rayet stars, or by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-03 T. Heikkilä , S. Tsygankov , S. Mattila , J. J. Eldridge , M. Fraser , J. Poutanen

We carry out a comprehensive theoretical examination of the relationship between the spatial distribution of optical transients and the properties of their progenitor stars. By constructing analytic models of star-forming galaxies and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cody Raskin , Evan Scannapieco , James Rhoads , Massimo Della Valle

Using an extensive compilation of literature supernova rate data we study to which extent its evolution constrains the star formation history, the distribution of the type Ia supernova (SNIa) progenitor's lifetime, the mass range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Guillaume Blanc , Laura Greggio

All types of supernovae (SNe), except Type Ia, have been observed to interact with their immediate circumstellar medium (CSM). This interaction can reveal their progenitor's histories, and constrain our ideas about the evolution of massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Cumming , Peter Lundqvist

Using resolved optical stellar photometry from the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury Triangulum Extended Region (PHATTER) survey, we measured the star formation history (SFH) near the position of 85 supernova remnants (SNRs) in M33. We…

Previous studies of the location of core-collapse supernovae (ccSNe) in their host galaxies have variously claimed an association with HII regions; no association; or an association only with hydrogen-deficient ccSNe. Here, we examine the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-14 Paul A. Crowther

The recent detection of H-alpha emission in the supernova Type Ia SN 2002ic could be taken to mean that the elusive progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae have finally been identified. At first glance, the observation appears to support a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mario Livio , Adam Riess

We present a statistical analysis of the local, approximately 50-100 pc scale, H-alpha emission at the locations of recent (less than 125 years) supernovae (SNe) in nearby star-forming galaxies. Our sample consists of 32 SNe in 10 galaxies…

The identification of the progenitors of Type Ia Supernovae (SNIa) is extremely important in several astrophysical contexts, ranging from stellar evolution in close binary systems to evaluating cosmological parameters. Determining the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 Laura Greggio , Enrico Cappellaro
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