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The nature of low-lying scalar and axial-vector charmed mesons has long been debated, specifically whether they are best explained as hadronic molecules or compact tetraquark systems. These two scenarios exhibit quite different features for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-02 Eric B. Gregory , Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Stefan Krieg , Thomas Luu

Hadronic charmless B decays to scalar mesons are studied within the framework of QCD factorization (QCDF). Considering two different scenarios for scalar mesons above 1 GeV, we find that the data favor the scenario in which the scalars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-12 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chun-Khiang Chua , Kwei-Chou Yang , Zhi-Qing Zhang

An extension of the adjoint SU(5) model with a flavour symmetry based on the Z_4 group is investigated. The Z_4 symmetry is introduced with the aim of leading the up- and down-quark mass matrices to the Nearest-Neighbour-Interaction form.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-11 D. Emmanuel-Costa , C. Simoes , M. Tortola

Extensions of the Standard Model that include vector-like quarks commonly also include additional particles that may mediate new production or decay modes. Using as example the minimal linear $\sigma$ model, that reduces to the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , J. Alonso-Gonzalez , L. Merlo , J. M. No

We present a non perturbative study of SU(2) gauge theory with two fundamental Dirac flavours. This theory provides a minimal template which is ideal for a wide class of Standard Model extensions featuring novel strong dynamics, such as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Vincent Drach , Tadeusz Janowski , Claudio Pica

The sector of decay constants of the octet of light pseudoscalar mesons in the framework of 'resummed' $SU(3)$ chiral perturbation theory is investigated. A theoretical prediction for the decay constant of $\eta$-meson is compared to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-30 Marián Kolesár , Jaroslav Říha

An important role of the scalar isoscalar sigma-meson in the low-energy physics is discussed. The behavior of the sigma-meson in the hot and dense medium is studied. It is shown that in the vicinity of critical values of temperature(T) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. K. Volkov , A. E. Radzhabov , N. L. Russakovich

A simple alternative to the usual Pati-Salam model is proposed. The model allows quarks and leptons to be unified with gauge group $SU(4) \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ at a remarkably low scale of about 1 TeV. Neutrino masses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Foot

The low $Q^2$ slopes of the the transition form factors provide a unique method to measure the sizes of the neutral pseudo-scalar mesons, since they do not have electromagnetic form factors. From the slope one obtains the "axial transition…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-11-23 A. M. Bernstein

Light scalar mesons abound in hadron processes, like the alligators in the Florida Everglades. Moreover, scalars are intimately tied to the vacuum structure of QCD. They are the product of many decays. Consequently, a rich source of recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 M. R. Pennington

In order to explore a possible dynamical nature for the Higgs field (such as its being a pseudo-Goldstone boson) we develop a renormalizable Lagrangian based on the minimal $SO(5)$ linear $\sigma$-model with the symmetry softly broken to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Sara Saa

The transition form factors describing the semileptonic decays of heavy pseudoscalar mesons are investigated within a relativistic constituent quark model formulated on the light-front. For the first time, the form factors are calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. L. Grach , I. M. Narodetskii , S. Simula

We consider several low energy consequences arising from a class of supersymmetric models based on the gauge groups $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ and $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ in which the gauge hierarchy and $\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Shaaban Khalil , Qaisar Shafi

Within the bottom-up approach to holography, we construct a class of six-dimensional gravity models, and discuss solutions that can be interpreted, asymptotically in the far UV, in terms of dual five-dimensional conformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Daniel Elander , Ali Fatemiabhari , Maurizio Piai

We report on numerical simulations of SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of light dynamical quarks in the adjoint of the gauge group. The dynamics of this theory is thought to be very different from QCD -- the theory exhibiting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Simon Catterall , Joel Giedt , Francesco Sannino , Joe Schneible

An unified approach to the pseudo scalar meson ($\pi, \eta$, and $K$) photoproduction off nucleons are presented. It begins with the low energy QCD Lagrangian, and the resonances in the s- and u- channels are treated in the framework of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Zhenping Li , Ye Hongxing , Lu Minghui

We study the transition form factors between pseudoscalar and vector mesons using a covariant fermion field theory model in $(3+1)$ dimensions. Performing the light-front calculation in the $q^+ =0$ frame in parallel with the manifestly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernard L. G. Bakker , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

Recently, refinements have been made on both the theoretical and experimental determinations of the i.) mass of the lightest Higgs scalar (m_h), ii.) relic density of cold dark matter in the universe (Omega_CDM h^2), iii.) branching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , J. Mizukoshi , X. Tata , Y. Wang

Lattice QCD with $N_f=2$ flavours of sea quark is used to explore the spectrum and decay of scalar mesons. We are able to determine the $b_1$ - $a_0$ mass difference and this leads to the conclusion that the lightest non-singlet scalar…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 C. McNeile , C. Michael

Using dispersion theory the low-energy electromagnetic form factors for the transition of a Sigma to a Lambda hyperon are related to the pion vector form factor. The additionally required input, i.e. the two-pion--Sigma--Lambda amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Carlos Granados , Stefan Leupold , Elisabetta Perotti
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