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We estimate the electrical and thermal conductivities of hot and dense hadronic matter in the relaxation time approximation of the Boltzmann equation. We estimate the thermodynamical quantities of hot and dense hadronic matter within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Guruprasad Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra , Lata Thakur

We derive an explicit representation of the fundamental solution to the heat equation in a half-space of ${\mathbb R}^N$ with a diffusive dynamical boundary condition, and establish sharp pointwise upper and lower bounds. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Kazuhiro Ishige , Sho Katayama , Tatsuki Kawakami

The time-temperature response of porcine tissue to laser radiation exposure is investigated as a function of wavelength. We experimentally measure the thermal response of tissue to laser radiation ranging in wavelength from 1100 nm to 1550…

This paper is concerned with the large-time behavior of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the one-dimensional viscous radiative and reactive gas. Based on the elaborate energy estimates, we developed a new approach to derive the upper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Yongkai Liao

In this paper, we consider the heat equation with strongly singular potentials and prove that it has a "very weak solution". Moreover, we show the uniqueness and consistency results in some appropriate sense. The cases of positive and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Arshyn Altybay , Michael Ruzhansky , Mohammed Elamine Sebih , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

The ability of laser cooling for relativistic ion beams is investigated. For this purpose, the excitation of relativistic ions with a continuous wave and a pulsed laser is analyzed, utilizing the optical Bloch equations. The laser cooling…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Lewin Eidam , Oliver Boine-Frankenheim , Danyal Winters

We give a prescription for calculating the high-temperature expansion of the thermal sunset integral to arbitrary order. We derive all terms odd in $T$, and rederive previous results up to $\mathcal{O}(T^0) $ for both bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-11 Andreas Ekstedt , Johan Löfgren

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a heat equation governed by a mixed local--nonlocal diffusion operator with spatially irregular coefficients. We first establish classical well-posedness in an energy framework for bounded,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Arshyn Altybay , Michael Ruzhansky

Calculating the thermal diffusivity of solid materials is commonly carried out using the laser flash experiment. This classical experiment considers a small (usually thin disc-shaped) sample of the material with parallel front and rear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Elliot J. Carr , Luke P. Filippini

We present a family of integral equation-based solvers for the linear or semilinear heat equation in complicated moving (or stationary) geometries. This approach has significant advantages over more standard finite element or finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Jun Wang , Leslie Greengard , Shidong Jiang , Shravan Veerapaneni

Thermal diffusivity of solid materials is commonly measured using laser flash analysis. This technique involves applying a heat pulse to the front surface of a small sample of the material and calculating the thermal diffusivity from the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Elliot J. Carr

In this paper the quantum limit of heat transport induced by ultrashort laser pulses is discussed. The new quantum heat transport equation is derived. The relaxation time tau and diffusion coefficient D^e are calculated.

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kozlowski , J. Marciak-Kozlowska

We show the existence of H\"{o}lder continuous periodic weak solutions of the 2d Boussinesq equation with diffusive temperature which satisfy the prescribed kinetic energy. More precisely, for any smooth $e(t):[0,1]\rightarrow R_+$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Tianwen Luo , Tao Tao , Liqun Zhang

A self-consistent approach to nonequilibrium radiation temperature is introduced using the distribution of the energy over states. We begin rigorously with ensembles of Hilbert spaces and end with practical examples based mainly on the far…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christopher Essex , Dallas C. Kennedy , R. Stephen Berry

We study heat and wave type equations on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ by considering non-local operators in time with any positive densely defined linear operator with discrete spectrum. We show the explicit representation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Marianna Chatzakou , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

We calculate single atom heating rates in a far detuned optical lattice, in connection with recent experiments. We first derive a master equation, including a realistic atomic internal structure and a quantum treatment of the atomic motion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Fabrice Gerbier , Yvan Castin

A method is proposed for determining the temperature of hot electrons in a metallic nanoparticle embedded in a dielectric matrix under ultrashort laser pulses irradiation. The amplitude and power of the longitudinal spherical acoustic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-15 N. I. Grigorchuk

The existence of non-Fourier heat conduction is known for a long time in small and low temperature systems. The deviation from Fourier's law has been found at room temperature in heterogeneous materials like rocks and metal foams…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-17 Róbert Kovács

Electron and phonon transient temperatures are analyzed in the case of nondegenerate semiconductors. An analytical solution is obtained for rectangular laser pulse absorption. It is shown that thermal diffusion is the main energy relaxation…

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a heat equation involving a fractional harmonic oscillator and an exponential nonlinearity. We establish local well-posedness within the appropriate Orlicz spaces. Through the examination of small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Divyang G. Bhimani , Mohamed Majdoub , Ramesh Manna