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Related papers: Braneworld Cosmology

200 papers

We calculate the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio for patch inflation defined by $H^2\approx \beta^2_q V^q$ and $\dot{\phi}\approx -V'/3H$, using the slow-roll expansion. The patch cosmology arisen from the Gauss-Bonnet braneworld…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyong Hee Kim , Yun Soo Myung

Cosmological consequences of the brane world scenario are reviewed in a pedagogical manner. According to the brane world idea, the standard model particles are confined on a hyper--surface (a so--called brane), which is embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck

A proposal to study the original and new agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld cosmology is presented in this work. To verify our model with the observational data, the model is constrained by a variety of independent measurements such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak , G. F. Fadakar

In Brane Gas Cosmology (BGC) the initial state of the universe is taken to be small, dense and hot, with all fundamental degrees of freedom near thermal equilibrium. This starting point is in close analogy with the Standard Big Bang (SBB)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien A. Easson

We study a varying electric charge brane world cosmology in the RS2 model obtained from a varying-speed-of-light brane world cosmology by redefining the system of units. We elaborate conditions under which the flatness problem and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Donam Youm

Brane-world models offer the possibility of explaining the late acceleration of the universe via infra-red modifications to General Relativity, rather than a dark energy field. However, one also expects ultra-violet modifications to General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Brown , Roy Maartens , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Vassilis Zamarias

We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

In this paper we consider some constraints on brane-world cosmologies. In the first part we analyze different behaviors for the expansion of our universe by imposing constraints on the speed of sound. In the second part, we study the nature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Luis Anchordoqui , Kasper Olsen

We study D-brane dynamics in the gravity dual background of ODp theories using the effective action on the worldvolume of the brane. We explore the similarities of the system with the rolling tachyon, including the exponential decrease of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ahmad Ghodsi , Amir E. Mosaffa

The evolution of the extra dimension is investigated in the context of brane world cosmology. New cosmological solutions are found. In particular, solutions in the form of waves travelling along the extra dimension are identified.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Mohammedi

We analyse the mechanism of quintessential inflation in brane world scenarios for a number of particle physics inspired scalar potentials. We constrain the parameter space of those scalar potentials and comment on the likelihood that we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. J. Nunes , E. J. Copeland

In this article we study cosmic dynamics in the context of normal branch of DGP braneworld model. Using the current Planck data, we best fit the model and cosmological parameters in non-flat $\Lambda$DGP. With the transition redshift as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 A. Ravanpak , H. Farajollahi , G. F. Fadakar

Much work has been devoted to the phenomenology and cosmology of the so-called braneworld universe, where our (3+1)-dimensional universe lies on a brane surrounded by a (4+1)-dimensional bulk spacetime that is essentially empty except for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Bucher

We study the behaviour of scalar perturbations in the radiation-dominated era of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology by numerically solving the coupled bulk and brane master wave equations. We find that density perturbations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-18 Antonio Cardoso , Takashi Hiramatsu , Kazuya Koyama , Sanjeev S. Seahra

Braneworld models with variable brane tension $\lambda $ introduce a new degree of freedom that allows for evolving gravitational and cosmological constants, the latter being a natural candidate for dark energy. We consider a thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 K. C. Wong , K. S. Cheng , T. Harko

We consider hybrid inflation in the braneworld scenario. In particular, we consider inflation in global supersymmetry with the D-terms in the scalar potential for the inflaton field to be the dominant ones (D-term inflation). We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Panotopoulos

Braneworld inflation on the resolved warped deformed conifold is represented by the dynamics of a D3-brane probe with the world volume of a brane spanning the large dimensions of the observable Universe. This model was recently proposed as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel

We propose a cosmological model of D3-brane universe on compact and stable supergravity background of wrapped D7-branes in type IIB string theory previously argued to be dual to pure N=1 SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions. A model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Girma Hailu

Motivated by recent works [1,2], we investigate new agegraphic model of dark energy in the framework of RS II braneworld. We also include the case of variable gravitational constant in our model. Furthermore, we establish correspondence…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Mubasher Jamil , Kayoomars Karami , Ahmad Sheykhi

In this thesis we study the dynamics of higher-dimensional gravity in a universe emerging from a brane collision. We develop a set of powerful analytic methods which, we believe, render braneworld cosmological perturbation theory solvable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul McFadden