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Kinetically constrained models (KCM) are reversible interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with continuous-time constrained Glauber dynamics. They are a natural non-monotone stochastic version of the family of cellular automata with…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Ivailo Hartarsky , Laure Marêché , Cristina Toninelli

Granular materials are involved in most industrial and environmental processes, as well as many civil engineering applications. Although significant advances have been made in understanding the statics and dynamics of cohesionless grains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-21 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Alban Sauret

Sandpiles form one of the largest class of models displaying a critical stationary state. Despite a few decades of research, a comprehensive and systematic rigorous characterisation of their spatial and, even more, time dependent properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-23 Valentin Lallemant

We develop a percolation model motivated by recent experimental studies of gels with active network remodeling by molecular motors. This remodeling was found to lead to a critical state reminiscent of random percolation (RP), but with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-10 M. Sheinman , A. Sharma , J. Alvarado , G. H. Koenderink , F. C. MacKintosh

We review the critical behavior of nonequilibrium systems, such as directed percolation (DP) and branching-annihilating random walks (BARW), which possess phase transitions into absorbing states. After reviewing the bulk scaling behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Frojdh , M. Howard , K. B. Lauritsen

Both the deterministic and stochastic sandpile models are studied on the percolation backbone, a random fractal, generated on a square lattice in $2$-dimensions. In spite of the underline random structure of the backbone, the deterministic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-20 Himangsu Bhaumik , S. B. Santra

Recently, the number of non-standard percolation models has proliferated. In all these models, there exists a phase transition at which long range connectivity is established, if local connectedness increases through a threshold $p_c$. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-11 Mohadeseh Feshanjerdi , Peter Grassberger

A vast class of disordered conducting-insulating compounds close to the percolation threshold is characterized by nonuniversal values of transport critical exponents. The lack of universality implies that critical indexes may depend on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sonia Vionnet , Claudio Grimaldi , Thomas Maeder , Sigfrid Straessler , Peter Ryser

We find that 2-dimensional (2-D) critical branched polymers with no impurities conclusively belong to the same universality class as 2-D random percolation clusters, although pure critical 3-D branched polymers do not belong to the 3-D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. H. Aragao-Rego , J. E. de Freitas , Liacir S. Lucena , G. M. Viswanathan

The absorbing "ricepile" model with stochastic toppling rules has been numerically studied. Local limited, local unlimited, nonlocal limited and nonlocal unlimited versions of the absorbing model have been investigated. Transport properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Maria Markosova

We consider directed percolation processes for particle types A and B coupled unidirectionally by a transmutation reaction A -> B. It is shown that the strong coupling regime of this recently introduced problem defines a universality class…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Dengler

The rigidity transition occurs when, as the density of microscopic components is increased, a disordered medium becomes able to transmit and ensure macroscopic mechanical stability, owing to the appearance of a space-spanning rigid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-12 Nina Javerzat , Mehdi Bouzid

This paper applies the theory of continuous phase transitions of statistical mechanics to a slider-block model. The slider-block model is chosen as a representative of systems with avalanches. Similar behavior can be observed in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-20 S. G. Abaimov

We investigate sandpile models where the updating of unstable columns is done according to a stochastic rule. We examine the effect of introducing nonlocal relaxation mechanisms. We find that the models self-organize into critical states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. A. N. Amaral , K. B. Lauritsen

Cells move differently on substrates with different elasticities. In particular, the persistence time of their motion is higher on stiffer substrates. We show that this behavior will result in a net transport of cells directed up a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-03-09 Elizaveta A. Novikova , Matthew Raab , Dennis E. Discher , Cornelis Storm

We show that the stochastic field theory for directed percolation in presence of an additional conservation law (the C-DP class) can be mapped exactly to the continuum theory for the depinning of an elastic interface in short-range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-23 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Jörg Wiese

We show that tilting a model sandpile that has dynamic disorder leads to bistability and hysteresis at the angle of repose. Also the distribution of {\it local slopes} shows an interesting dependence on the amount of tilt - weakly tilted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Anita Mehta , G. C. Barker

This review addresses recent developments in nonequilibrium statistical physics. Focusing on phase transitions from fluctuating phases into absorbing states, the universality class of directed percolation is investigated in detail. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Haye Hinrichsen

We combine experiments and simulations to study the link between criticality and gelation in sticky spheres. We employ confocal microscopy to image colloid-polymer mixtures, and Monte Carlo simulations of the square-well (SW) potential as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-17 David Richard , James Hallett , Thomas Speck , C. Patrick Royall

We examine the critical behaviour of a lattice model of tumor growth where supplied nutrients are correlated with the distribution of tumor cells. Our results support the previous report (Ferreira et al., Phys. Rev. E 85, 010901 (2012)),…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Adam Lipowski , Antonio Luis Ferreira , Jacek Wendykier
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