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Related papers: Adiabatic Pair Creation

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We study a one-dimensional non-stationary Schr\"odinger equation with a potential slowly depending on time. The corresponding stationary operator depends on time as on a parameter. It has a finite number of negative eigenvalues and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-30 Alexander Fedotov

Adiabatic dressed state potentials are created when magnetic sub-states of trapped atoms are coupled by a radio frequency field. We discuss their theoretical foundations and point out fundamental advantages over potentials purely based on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Lesanovsky , T. Schumm , S. Hofferberth , L. M. Andersson , P. Krüger , J. Schmiedmayer

We establish adiabatic theorems with and without spectral gap condition for general -- typically dissipative -- linear operators $A(t): D(A(t)) \subset X \to X$ with time-dependent domains $D(A(t))$ in some Banach space $X$. In these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Jochen Schmid

A dynamical pair breaking effect is evidenced at very low excitation energies. For this purpose, a new set of time-dependent coupled channel equations for pair-breaking in superfluid systems are deduced from the variational principle. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 M. Mirea

We review recent results concerning the exponential behaviour of transition probabilities across a gap in the adiabatic limit of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. They range from an exponential estimate in quite general situations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Joye , C. -E. Pfister

A potential problem with adiabatic switching in perturbation theory is that divergent terms appear in the series solution. An example of this was presented by C. Brouder et al [4] for a simple 2 state system where the evolution of system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Dan Solomon

The condition for adiabatic approximation are of basic importance for the applications of the adiabatic theorem. The traditional quantitative condition was found to be necessary but not sufficient, but we do not know its physical meaning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-02 Qian-Heng Duan , Ping-Xing Chen , Wei Wu

Adiabatic gauge potential is the origin of nonadiabatic transitions. In counterdiabatic driving, which is a method of shortcuts to adiabaticity, adiabatic gauge potential can be used to realize identical dynamics to adiabatic time evolution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Takuya Hatomura , Kazutaka Takahashi

Exact analytical solutions are presented for the time evolution of the density of pairs produced in the QED vacuum by a uniform electric field that is adiabatically switched on starting at minus infinity. Pair production is described by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-24 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Łukasz Rudnicki , Albert Wienczek

During the adiabatic time evolution levels crossing violates the adiabaticity and makes transitions between levels possible. Conventionally only two energy levels cross simultaneously. The transition probabilities for this case were found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. L. Pokrovsky , N. A. Sinitsyn

In this paper, the asymptotic behaviors of the transition probability for two-level avoided crossings are studied under the limit where two parameters (adiabatic parameter and energy gap parameter) tend to zero. This is a continuation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Kenta Higuchi , Takuya Watanabe

We establish adiabatic theorems with and without spectral gap condition for general -- typically dissipative -- linear operators $A(t): D(A(t)) \subset X \to X$ with time-independent domains $D(A(t)) = D$ in some Banach space $X$. Compared…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Jochen Schmid

We propose a new Sauter-like field model with combinatorial multiple potentials consisting of a deep slow-varying and some shallow fast-varying potentials. The dynamically assisted Sauter-Schwinger effect on the pair production is found by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-12 Lie-Juan Li , Li Wang , Melike Mohamedsedik , Li-Na Hu , Bai-Song Xie

Obtaining adiabatic processes that connect equilibrium states in a given time represents a challenge for mesoscopic systems. In this paper, we explicitly show how to build these finite-time adiabatic processes for an overdamped Brownian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 C. A. Plata , D. Guéry-Odelin , E. Trizac , A. Prados

A gapped quantum system that is adiabatically perturbed remains approximately in its eigenstate after the evolution. We prove that, for constant gap, general quantum processes that approximately prepare the final eigenstate require a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-02 S. Boixo , R. D. Somma

In this paper, we present a U(1)-invariant expansion theory of the adiabatic process. As its application, we propose and discuss new sufficient adiabatic approximation conditions. In the new conditions, we find a new invariant quantity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-15 Jianda Wu , Meisheng Zhao , Jianlan Chen , Yongde Zhang

In the background of a flat homogeneous and isotropic space-time, we consider a scenario of the universe driven by the gravitationally induced `adiabatic' particle production with constant creation rate. We have shown that this universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-28 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

We consider a reduced two-channel model of an atom consisting of a quantum dot coupled to an open scattering channel described by a three-dimensional Laplacian. We are interested in the survival probability of a bound state when the dot…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Horia D. Cornean , Arne Jensen , Hans Konrad Knörr , Gheorghe Nenciu

We consider pair production phenomena in spatially homogeneous strong electric fields. We focus on spinor QED in two-dimensions and discuss the potential ambiguity in the adiabatic order assignment for the electromagnetic potential required…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-28 Antonio Ferreiro , Jose Navarro-Salas , Silvia Pla

We establish adiabatic theorems with and without spectral gap condition for general operators $A(t): D(A(t)) \subset X \to X$ with possibly time-dependent domains in a Banach space $X$. We first prove adiabatic theorems with uniform and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-03 Jochen Schmid