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A nonlinear diffusion equation is proposed to account for thermalization in fermionic and bosonic systems through analytical solutions. For constant transport coefficients, exact time-dependent solutions are derived through nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-28 Georg Wolschin

Space and time scales are not independent in diffusion. In fact, numerical simulations show that different patterns are obtained when space and time steps ($\Delta x$ and $\Delta t$) are varied independently. On the other hand, anisotropy…

patt-sol · Physics 2015-06-26 Rui Dilao , Joaquim Sainhas

The replicator equation is ubiquitous for many areas of mathematical biology. One of major shortcomings of this equation is that it does not allow for an explicit spatial structure. Here we review analytical approaches to include spatial…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-05-06 Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Alexander S. Bratus

Reduction operators (called also nonclassical or $Q$-conditional symmetries) of variable coefficient semilinear reaction-diffusion equations with exponential source $f(x)u_t=(g(x)u_x)_x+h(x)e^{mu}$ are investigated using the algorithm…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-10-12 O. O. Vaneeva , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

Group classification of systems of two coupled nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with a diagonal diffusion matrix is carried out. Symmetries of diffusion systems with singular diffusion matrix and additional first order derivative terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 A. G. Nikitin

We applied a method of symmetry reduction to the gas dynamics equations with a special form of the equation of state. This equation of state is a pressure represented as the sum of a density and an entropy functions. The symmetry Lie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Dilara Siraeva

Different relaxation approximations to partial differential equations, including conservation laws, Hamilton-Jacobi equations, convection-diffusion problems, gas dynamics problems, have been recently proposed. The present paper focuses onto…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fausto Cavalli , Matteo Semplice

The nonlinear diffusion in multicomponent liquids under chemical reactions influence has been studied. The theory is applied to the analysis of mass transfer in a solution of acetone-benzene. It has been shown, that the creation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-05-20 Vjacheslav V. Obukhovsky , Viktoriya V. Nikonova

Convergence of the solutions of nonhomogeneous linear singularly perturbed systems to that of the corresponding reduced singular system on the half-line [0, $\infty $) is considered. To include the situation on a neighborhood of initial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Zhibin Yan

This work studies nonnegative solutions for the Cauchy, Neumann, and Dirichlet problems of a logistic type reaction-diffusion equation. The finite time blowup results for nonnegative solutions under various restrictions on the coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chu-Pin Lo

We consider the slow nonlinear diffusion equation subject to a constant absorption rate and construct local self-similar solutions for reversing (and anti-reversing) interfaces, where an initially advancing (receding) interface gives way to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jamie M. Foster , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the solution of a multi-dimensional time fractional reactiondiffusion equation with nonlinear source from the final value data. We prove that the present problem is not well-posed. Then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Nguyen Huy Tuan , Tran Ngoc Thach , Donal O'Regan , Nguyen Huu Can

Nonlinear optical responses are becoming increasingly relevant for characterizing the symmetries and quantum geometry of electronic phases in materials. Here, we develop an expanded diagrammatic scheme for calculating spatially dispersive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Steven Gassner , Eugene J. Mele

We investigate the nonlinear heat-diffusion equation \( C(u)\,\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \frac{\partial}{\partial x}\!\left( K(u)\,\frac{\partial u}{\partial x} \right) \), where \( C(u) \) and \( K(u) \) are coefficients that depend…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Julieta Bollati , Ernesto A. Borrego Rodriguez , Adriana C. Briozzo

We discuss a numerical method for convection-diffusion-reaction problems with a free boundary in 1D. The method is based on the numerical modelling of the interface evolution, the transformation to a fixed domain problem and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Gabriela Kacurova

Group classification of systems of two coupled nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with a general diffusion matrix started in papers math-ph/0411027,, math-ph/0411028 is completed in present paper where all non-equivalent equations with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-07-23 A. G. Nikitin

We consider a reaction-diffusion equation in narrow random channels. We approximate the generalized solution to this equation by the corresponding one on a random graph. By making use of large deviation analysis we study the asymptotic wave…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Mark Freidlin , Wenqing Hu

The well known nonlinear model for describing the solid tumour growth [Byrne HM., et al. Appl Math Letters 2003;16:567-74] is under study using an approach based on Lie symmetries. It is shown that the model in the two-dimensional (in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

A method is presented for calculating the Lie point symmetries of a scalar difference equation on a two-dimensional lattice. The symmetry transformations act on the equations and on the lattice. They take solutions into solutions and can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Decio Levi , Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

We apply symmetry and invariance methods to analyse systems of difference equations. Non trivial symmetries are derived and their exact solutions obtained.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-28 JJ Bashingwa , AH Kara , M Folly-Gbetoula
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