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Background: Pion production gives information on the axial form factors of nucleon resonances. It also introduces a noticeable background to quasi-elastic measurements on nuclear targets and thus has a significant impact on precision…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-08 O. Lalakulich , U. Mosel

As neutrino long baseline experiments enter a new domain of precision, the careful study of systematic errors due to poor knowledge of production cross sections for pions and kaons require more dedicated measurements for precise neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 L. S. Esposito

Data on single- and double-charged pion electroproduction off protons are successfully described in the second and third nucleon resonance regions with common N* photocouplings. The analysis was carried out using separate isobar models for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 I. G. Aznauryan , V. D. Burkert , G. V. Fedotov , B. S. Ishkhanov , V. I. Mokeev

The preliminary results on charged pion production in np collisions at an incident beam energy of 1.25 GeV measured with HADES are presented. The np reactions were isolated in dp collisions at 1.25 GeV/u using the Forward Wall hodoscope,…

An overview of the GW SAID and ITEP groups' effort to analyze pion photoproduction on the neutron-target will be given. The disentanglement of the isoscalar and isovector EM couplings of N* and Delta* resonances does require compatible data…

We have developed a dynamical model for a unified description of the pion-nucleus scattering and photo- and neutrino-induced coherent pion production on nuclei. Our approach is based on a combined use of the Sato-Lee model for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 S. X. Nakamura , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee , B. Szczerbinska , K. Kubodera

We summarize results obtained in our studies of the pion-nucleon coupling constant. Several different techniques have been applied to pi-N and NN elastic scattering data, and the existing database for single-pion photoproduction. The most…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , M. M. Pavan

We study the threshold $\phi$-meson production in the process $\Delta+N\to N+N+\phi$, which appears as a possible important mechanism in high energy nuclei-nuclei collisions. The isotopic invariance of the strong interaction and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michail P. Rekalo , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

We study electron-induced single-pion production as a way to constrain the neutron structure of $^{40}$Ar, information that is necessary for neutrino experiments using argon detectors. The proposed experimental signal consists in detecting…

The photoproduction of pion off nucleon is investigated within a dynamical coupled-channels approach based on the Juelich pi-N model, which has been quite successful in the description of pi-N to pi-N scattering for center-of-mass energies…

Electroproduction of pions on the nucleon near the threshold is analyzed within the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We give a thorough discussion of the low--energy theorems related to charged and neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , T. -S. H. Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a microscopic model for neutrino induced one-pion production off the nucleon and its implementation for the purpose of calculating coherent pion production in nuclei. We further criticize the use of the Rein--Sehgal model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-07 J. E. Amaro , E. Hernández , J. Nieves , M. Valverde , M. J. Vicente-Vacas

In most experiments aimed at determining the masses and mixing parameters for neutrino oscillations in different energy regimes there are strong backgrounds to neutrino interactions with matter that can confuse the expected small signals.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Gary R. Goldstein , Osvaldo Gonzalez Hernandez , Simonetta Liuti , Tracy McAskill

In frame of a phenomenological approach based on Compton-like Feynman amplitudes, we study multi-pion production in antiproton nucleon collisions. The main interest of this reaction is related to the possibility to study the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Kuraev , C. Adamuscin , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , F. Maas

The double pion photoproduction off nucleons near threshold is analyzed in a covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to next to leading order, where the $\Delta(1232)$, $N^*(1400)$ and $\rho(770)$ resonances are included as explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-07 Kai-Ge Kang , Xiong-Hui Cao , De-Liang Yao , Han-Qing Zheng

The incoherent pion photoproduction reaction gd-->pi-pp is considered theoretically in a wide energy region Eth =< Eg =< 2700 MeV. The model applied contains the impulse approximation as well as the NN- and piN-FSI amplitudes. The aim of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 V. E. Tarasov , W. J. Briscoe , H. Gao , A. E. Kudryavtsev , I. I. Strakovsky

We study the reaction of pion photoproduction on the nucleon in the framework of chiral perturbation theory with explicit $\Delta(1232)$ degrees of freedom. In the covariant approach, we give results up to order $\epsilon^3$ in the small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 N. Rijneveen , A. M. Gasparyan , H. Krebs , E. Epelbaum

We explore the photoproduction mechanisms for charged and neutral pion pairs off a heavy nucleus at threshold. We calculate the production of charged pairs in the Coulomb field of the nucleus in the Born approximation using explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 S. Gevorkyan , I. Larin , R. Miskimen , E. Smith

We study the pion production in heavy-ion collisions at SIS energies within the coupled resonance BUU model. The standard calculation overpredicts the pion multiplicity in the central Au+Au collision at 1 A GeV by about a factor of 2, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 A. B. Larionov , W. Cassing , S. Leupold , U. Mosel