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Spectral analysis for a class of Lagrangian-averaged Navier--Stokes (LANS) equations on the sphere is carried out. The equations arise from the Navier--Stokes equations by applying a Helmholtz filter of width $\alpha$ to the advecting…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-12 Sagy Ephrati , Erik Jansson , Klas Modin

In this dissertation, we study the well-posedness of the three-dimensional Lagrangian averaged Navier-Stokes (LANS-$\alpha$) equations. There are two types of LANS-$\alpha$ equations: the anisotropic version in which the fluctuation tensor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-28 James Peirce

The Lagrangian-Averaged Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ (LANS-$\alpha$) model, a turbulence closure scheme based on energy-conserving modifications to nonlinear advection, can produce more energetic simulations than standard models, leading to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-29 L. R. Seitz , Beth A. Wingate

A dynamic procedure for the Lagrangian Averaged Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ (LANS-$\alpha$) equations is developed where the variation in the parameter $\alpha$ in the direction of anisotropy is determined in a self-consistent way from data…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hongwu Zhao , Kamran Mohseni

The Lagrangian-Averaged Navier-Stokes alpha (LANS-alpha) model is a turbulence parameterization that has been shown to capture some of the most important features of high resolution ocean modeling at lower resolution. Simulations using…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark R. Petersen

The subfilter-scale (SFS) physics of regularization models are investigated to understand the regularizations' performance as SFS models. The strong suppression of spectrally local SFS interactions and the conservation of small-scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-01 Jonathan Pietarila Graham , Darryl D. Holm , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet

We review the properties of the nonlinearly dispersive Navier-Stokes-alpha (NS-alpha) model of incompressible fluid turbulence -- also called the viscous Camassa-Holm equations and the LANS equations in the literature. We first re-derive…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Foias , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

We show here the global, in time, regularity of the three dimensional viscous Camassa-Holm (Lagrangian Averaged Navier-Stokes-alpha) equations. We also provide estimates, in terms of the physical parameters of the equations, for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Foias , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

In this paper we consider the Lagrangian Averaged Navier-Stokes Equations, also known as, LANS-$\alpha$ Navier-Stokes model on the two dimensional torus. We assume that the noise is a cylindrical Wiener process and its coefficient is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Z. I. Ali , P. A. Razafimandimby , T. A. Tegegn

The primary emphasis of this work is the development of a finite element based space-time discretization for solving the stochastic Lagrangian averaged Navier-Stokes (LANS-$\alpha$) equations of incompressible fluid turbulence with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Jad Doghman , Ludovic Goudenège

We determine how the differences in the treatment of the subfilter-scale physics affect the properties of the flow for three closely related regularizations of Navier-Stokes. The consequences on the applicability of the regularizations as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-03-18 J. Pietarila Graham , Darryl Holm , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet

We present a framework for discussing LES equations with nonlinear dispersion. In this framework, we discuss the properties of the nonlinearly dispersive Navier-Stokes-alpha model of incompressible fluid turbulence --- also called the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Domaradzki , Darryl D. Holm

In the Large Eddy Simulation (LES) framework for modeling a turbulent flow, when the large scale velocity field is defined by low-pass filtering the full velocity field, a Taylor series expansion of the full velocity field in terms of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-09 Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Freddy Bouchet

Simulations of turbulent fluid flow around long cylindrical structures are computationally expensive because of the vast range of length scales, requiring simplifications such as dimensional reduction. Current dimensionality reduction…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-25 Bernat Font , Gabriel D. Weymouth , Vinh-Tan Nguyen , Owen R. Tutty

Elliptic instability in fluids is discussed in the context of the Lagrangian-averaged Navier-Stokes-alpha (LANS$-\alpha$) turbulence model. This model preserves the Craik-Criminale (CC) family of solutions consisting of a columnar eddy and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruce R. Fabijonas , Darryl D. Holm

The Lagrangian Averaged Navier-Stokes (LANS) equations are a recently derived approximation to the Navier-Stokes equations. Existence of global solutions for the LANS equation has been proven for initial data in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Nathan Pennington

We present data from high-resolution numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes-$\alpha$ and the Leray-$\alpha$ models for two-dimensional turbulence. It was shown previously (Lunasin et al., J. Turbulence, 8, (2007), 751-778), that for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Evelyn Lunasin , Susan Kurien , Edriss S. Titi

In this paper we study a well-known three--dimensional turbulence model, the filtered Clark model, or Clark-alpha model. This is Large Eddy Simulation (LES) tensor-diffusivity model of turbulent flows with an additional spatial filter of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Cao , D. D. Holm , E. S. Titi

A local artificial neural network (LANN) framework is developed for turbulence modeling. The Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) unclosed terms are reconstructed by artificial neural network (ANN) based on the local coordinate system…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-08 Chenyue Xie , Xiangming Xiong , Jianchun Wang

Turbulent flows exhibit large intermittent fluctuations from inertial to dissipative scales, characterized by multifractal statistics and breaking the statistical self-similarity. It has recently been proposed that the Navier-Stokes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-08 B. Magacho , S. Thalabard , M. Buzzicotti , F. Bonaccorso , L Biferale , A. A. Mailybaev
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