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This paper deals with the thermodynamical properties of black hole formulated in Einstein theory of relativity and associated with a nonlinear electromagnetic field. The transition of the black hole is analyzed using the parameters mass,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-31 G. Abbas , R. H. Ali

A black hole considered as a part of a thermodynamical system possesses the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy $S_H =A_H /(4l_{\mbox{\scriptsize{P}}}^2)$, where $A_H$ is the area of a black hole surface and $l_{\,\mbox{\scriptsize{P}}}$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Valeri P. Frolov

In this paper we calculate the energy distribution E(r) associated with a static spherically symmetric non-singular phantom black hole metric in Einstein's prescription in general relativity. As required for Einstein energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 P. K. Sahoo , K. L. Mahanta , D. Goit , A. K. Sihna , S. S. Xulu , U. R. Das , A. Prasad , R. Prasad

We study properties of particles with zero or negative energy and a nonzero orbital angular momentum in the ergosphere of a rotating black hole. We show that the sign of the particle energy is uniquely determined by the angular velocity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-13 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

A deeper understanding of the thermal properties of black holes than we presently have depends to a large degree on obtaining a firmer grasp of the properties of the entropy. For such an understanding we must at least know the basic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 James. W. York,

A star surrounded by a black hole generated by it is analyzed. For an outer static observer the black hole mass (and radius) depends on his position in the gravitational field of the star. In spite of the black hole presence, the geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-23 Hristu Culetu

The acceleration of the expansion of the universe, ascribed to a dark energy, is one of the most intriguing discoveries in science. In addition to precise, systematics controlled data, clear, robust interpretation of the observations is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric V. Linder

Supermassive black holes are believed to be ubiquitous at the centers of galaxies. Measuring their masses is extremely challenging yet essential for understanding their role in the formation and evolution of cosmic structure. We present a…

We use the integrated spectrum of the X-ray background and quasars Spectral Energy Distribution to derive the contribution of quasars to the energy output of the Universe. We find a lower limit for the energy from accretion onto black holes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Elvis , G. Risaliti , G. Zamorani

Rotating black holes are the most powerful source of energy in the known universe, and are the cause of some of the most spectacular and extreme astronomical phenomena. The goal of this article is to analyze in simple terms the physics of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-17 Jorge Pinochet

Following a prior paper, we review the results for the energy and angular momentum of a Kerr-Newman black hole, and then calculate the same properties for the case of a generalised rotating dilaton of the type derived, without rotation, by…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 Marcelo Samuel Berman

In arXiv:1401.3025 a new mechanism of energy loss by primordial black holes passing through neutron stars has been proposed, which is more efficient, by many orders of magnitude, than the existing ones. In this comment we point out a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-20 Fabio Capela , Maxim Pshirkov , Peter Tinyakov

In contrast to Hawking radiation of black hole with a given spacetime structure, we consider a competitive transition due to a heat transfer from a hotter inner horizon to a colder outer horizon of Kerr black hole, that results in a stable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-08 V. V. Kiselev

One of the greatest challenges of science is to understand the current accelerated expansion of the Universe. In this work, we show that by considering the quantum nature of the gravitational field, its wavelength can be associated with an…

General Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Tonatiuh Matos , Laura L-Parrilla

Using a cosmological black hole model proposed recently, we have calculated the quasi-local mass of a collapsing structure within a cosmological setting due to different definitions put forward in the last decades to see how similar or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. T. Firouzjaee , M. Parsi Mood , Reza Mansouri

If a supermassive black hole has some material orbiting around it at close to its innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO), then, when it plunges into a second supermassive black hole, the orbiting material has a velocity dispersion of order…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-17 Renyue Cen

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of rotating black holes is considered. Expressions for scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system are obtained. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

We construct extremal, spherically symmetric black hole solutions to 4D supergravity with charge assignments that preclude BPS-saturation. In particular, we determine the ground state energy as a function of charges and moduli. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric G. Gimon , Finn Larsen , Joan Simon

We examine the real-time dynamics of a system of one or more black holes interacting with long wavelength gravitational fields. We find that the (classical) renormalizability of the effective field theory that describes this system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-02 Walter D. Goldberger , Andreas Ross , Ira Z. Rothstein

We present a possible explanation to the tiny positive cosmological constant under the frame of AdS$_5$ spacetime embedded by a dS$_4$ brane. We calculate the dark energy density by summing the zero point energy of massive scalar fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hai-Bao Wen , Xin-Bing Huang