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Related papers: Plasmaneutrino spectrum

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Photon and electron spectra in hot and dense QED are found in the high temperature limit for all $|\q|$ using the Feynman gauge and the one-loop self-energy. All spectra are split by the medium and their branches develop the gap (the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. K. Kalashnikov

A general decomposition of the amplitudes for the $2\to 2$ processes $\gamma\nu\to\gamma\nu$ and $\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar{\nu}$ is obtained using gauge invariance and Bose symmetry. The restrictions implied by this decomposition are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali Abbasabadi , Alberto Devoto , Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko

The neutrino flux at Earth is dominated in the keV energy range by the neutrinos produced in the Sun through thermal processes, namely photo production, bremsstrahlung, plasmon decay, and emission in free-bound and bound-bound transitions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Edoardo Vitagliano , Javier Redondo , Georg Raffelt

Neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung radiation is considered due to electron--phonon scattering of degenerate, relativistic electrons in a lattice of spherical atomic nuclei in a neutron star crust. The neutrino energy generation rate is calculated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Yakovlev , A. D. Kaminker

Secondary photons from decays of metastable neutralinos can contribute to the ultra-high energy cosmic ray flux. The neutralino production rate is too low in acceleration mechanisms to affect the cosmic ray spectrum without emitting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Gorbunov , S. V. Troitsky

Ultrarelativistic collisions of large nuclei produce a short-lived plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. Of all the GeV-energy photons detected in these nuclear collisions, only a small number are emitted directly by the quark-gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-26 Jean-François Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

Neutrinos are copiously emitted by neutron star mergers, due to the high temperatures reached by dense matter during the merger and its aftermath. Neutrinos influence the merger dynamics and shape the properties of the ejecta, including the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-30 Marco Cusinato , Federico Maria Guercilena , Albino Perego , Domenico Logoteta , David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Stefano Ansoldi

It is assumed that neutrino-nucleon scattering at ultra-high energies effectively proceeds through excitations of leptoquarks in neutrino-quark subprocesses. This approach reproduces the behavior of the energy dependence of the ultra-high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-23 I. Alikhanov

The late-time entropy production by the massive particle decay induces the various cosmological effects in the early epoch and modify the standard scenario. We investigate the thermalization process of the neutrinos after the entropy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 M. Kawasaki , K. Kohri , Naoshi Sugiyama

Superbursts of neutron stars are rare but powerful events explained by the explosive burning of carbon in the deep layers of the outer envelope of the star. In this paper we perform a simulation of superbursts and propose a simple method…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-01 A. D. Kaminker , A. Y. Potekhin , D. G. Yakovlev

The measured spectral energy distribution and variability time scale are used to determine the radiation and magnetic-field energy densities in the relativistic plasma that forms the gamma-ray emitting jet in the blazar 3C 279. Assuming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Dermer , A. Atoyan

We find that the abundance of large clusters of nucleons in neutron-rich matter at sub-nuclear density is greatly reduced by finite temperature effects when matter is close to beta-equilibrium. Large nuclei and exotic non-spherical nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Alessandro Roggero , Jérôme Margueron , Luke F. Roberts , Sanjay Reddy

The atmospheric neutrino beam simultaneously spans a range of pathlengths from ten to ten thousand kilometers, which correspond respectively to downward- and upward-going neutrinos. As with any neutrino oscillation experiment, also in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Thomas K. Gaisser

We will review the production of neutrinos with PeV energies and above. Discussing two possible sources of this radiation: the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays and the decay of super heavy dark matter. The discussion will focus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Roberto Aloisio

We study cosmological scenarios in which high-energy neutrinos are emitted from the decay of long-lived massive particles at the cosmic time later than a redshift of 10^6. The high-energy neutrino events recently observed by the IceCube…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Takeo Moroi

The spectral distribution of positron created by photon and the spectral distribution of photons radiated from electron in an oriented single crystal of intermediate thickness is calculated at intermediate energies. The energy loss of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

Atmospheric neutrinos produced by cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere are of interest for several reasons. As a beam for studies of neutrino oscillations they cover a range of parameter space hitherto unexplored by accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 T. K. Gaisser , M. Honda

I calculate the rate of electromagnetic scattering in degenerate and partially degenerate plasmas composed of electrons, muons, protons, and neutrons. Correlations with strong interactions, induced by the polarizability of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-01 Stephan Stetina

In this work we calculate the most general left-handed neutrino thermal self-energy at one-loop order in perturbation theory using the Mellin summation technique. We perform this calculation in the real-time formalism of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 F. D. Villalba-Pardo , C. J. Quimbay

Neutrino processes in dense matter play a key role in the dynamics, deleptonization and early cooling of hot protoneutron stars formed in the gravitational collapse of massive stars. Here we calculate neutrino mean free paths from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash