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Related papers: Novelty and Collective Attention

200 papers

Novelty, akin to gene mutation in evolution, opens possibilities for scholarly advancement. Although peer review remains the gold standard for evaluating novelty in scholarly communication and resource allocation, the vast volume of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Haining Wang

The collective attention on online items such as web pages, search terms, and videos reflects trends that are of social, cultural, and economic interest. Moreover, attention trends of different items exhibit mutual influence via mechanisms…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Minjeong Shin , Alasdair Tran , Siqi Wu , Alexander Mathews , Rong Wang , Georgiana Lyall , Lexing Xie

Trends in online social media always reflect the collective attention of a vast number of individuals across the network. For example, Internet slang words can be ubiquitous because of social memes and online contagions in an extremely…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-08 Leihan Zhang , Jichang Zhao , Ke Xu

Collaborative tagging has been quickly gaining ground because of its ability to recruit the activity of web users into effectively organizing and sharing vast amounts of information. Here we collect data from a popular system and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ciro Cattuto , Vittorio Loreto , Luciano Pietronero

Addiction to internet-based social media has increasingly emerged as a critical social problem, especially among young adults and teenagers. Based on multiple research studies, excessive usage of social media may have detrimental…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-02 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Priya Chakraborty , Sayantari Ghosh

Predicting changes in consumer attention for cultural products, such as books, movies, and songs, is notoriously difficult. Past research suggests intrinsic limits for predicting consumer attention towards individual products. However,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Anders Weile , Vedran Sekara

The global public sphere has changed dramatically over the past decades: a significant part of public discourse now takes place on algorithmically driven platforms owned by a handful of private companies. Despite its growing importance,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Frederik Wolf , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Sune Lehmann

The rising popularity of social media has radically changed the way news content is propagated, including interactive attempts with new dimensions. To date, traditional news media such as newspapers, television and radio have already…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Praboda Rajapaksha , Reza Farahbakhsh , Noel Crespi , Bruno Defude

[Purpose] To better understand the online reviews and help potential consumers, businessmen, and product manufacturers effectively obtain users' evaluation on product aspects, this paper explores the distribution regularities of user…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Chenglei Qin , Chengzhi Zhang , Yi Bu

Activity of users on Internet discussion forums is analyzed. The rank of users is shown to be approximated better by stretched-exponential function than by Zipfs law. Cumulative distribution function is found as an excellent tool in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-06 Zbigniew Koziol

Detection of emerging topics are now receiving renewed interest motivated by the rapid growth of social networks. Conventional term-frequency-based approaches may not be appropriate in this context, because the information exchanged are not…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2011-10-14 Toshimitsu Takahashi , Ryota Tomioka , Kenji Yamanishi

Collaborative tagging describes the process by which many users add metadata in the form of keywords to shared content. Recently, collaborative tagging has grown in popularity on the web, on sites that allow users to tag bookmarks,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Scott Golder , Bernardo A. Huberman

The evolution of a thematic area undergoes various changes of perspective and adopts new theoretical approaches that arise from the interactions of the community and a wide range of social needs. The advent of digital technologies, such as…

Many biological phenomena or social events critically depend on how information evolves in complex networks. However, a general theory to characterize information evolution is yet absent. Consequently, numerous unknowns remain about the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 Yang Tian , Guoqi Li , Pei Sun

Quantifying regularities in behavioral dynamics is of crucial interest for understanding collective social events such as panics or political revolutions. With the widespread use of digital communication media it has become possible to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-02-28 Michael Szell , Sebastian Grauwin , Carlo Ratti

Identifying changes in individuals' behaviour and mood, as observed via content shared on online platforms, is increasingly gaining importance. Most research to-date on this topic focuses on either: (a) identifying individuals at risk or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Adam Tsakalidis , Federico Nanni , Anthony Hills , Jenny Chim , Jiayu Song , Maria Liakata

We develop an equilibrium theory of attention and politics. In a spatial model of electoral competition where candidates have varying policy preferences, we examine what kinds of political behaviors capture voters' limited attention and how…

General Economics · Economics 2019-01-23 Li Hu , Anqi Li

Predicting the popularity of items in rating networks is an interesting but challenging problem. This is especially so when an item has first appeared and has received very few ratings. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-09-18 J. Liebig , A. Rao

Online social media have greatly affected the way in which we communicate with each other. However, little is known about what are the fundamental mechanisms driving dynamical information flow in online social systems. Here, we introduce a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-18 James P. Gleeson , Kevin P. O'Sullivan , Raquel A. Baños , Yamir Moreno

It has recently become possible to study the dynamics of information diffusion in techno-social systems at scale, due to the emergence of online platforms, such as Twitter, with millions of users. One question that systematically recurs is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-01 Bjarke Mønsted , Piotr Sapieżyński , Emilio Ferrara , Sune Lehmann