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We investigate the exchange stiffness constants of 28-nm-thick CoFeB film using Brillouin light scattering. Series of CoFeB films are prepared on the MgO(001) substrate with or without additional 5-nm thick MgO buffer layer, the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 Jaehun Cho , Jinyong Jung , Shin-Yong Cho , Chun-Yeol You

This study systematically investigates the microstructural evolution of nanoparticle-based CuO, WO$_3$, and composite 'CuO-WO$_3$' thin films induced by their post-deposition annealing. The films were reactively deposited using a…

Thin films of VO$_2$ on different substrates, Al$_2$O$_3$ and SiO$_2$/Si, have been prepared and characterized from room temperature up to 360 K. From the band structure in the rutile metallic phase and in the monoclinic insulating phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 Tobias Peterseim , Martin Dressel , Marc Dietrich , Angelika Polity

The (001)SrTiO3 crystal surface can be engineered to display a self-organized pattern of well-separated and nearly pure single-terminated SrO and TiO2 regions by high temperature annealing in oxidizing atmosphere. By using surface sensitive…

Temperature evolution of dielectric response, atomic structure, and lattice dynamics in thin film of sodium niobate in the epitaxial NaNbO$_3$/SrRuO$_3$/(001)MgO heterostructure is studied by dielectric measurements, x-ray diffraction, and…

We reveal that the temperature dependence of the basal-plane normal-state electrical resistance of optimally doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ single crystals can be with great accuracy approximated within the framework of the model of s-d…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-21 G. Ya. Khadzhai , R. V. Vovk , N. R. Vovk , S. N. Kamchatnaya , O. V. Dobrovolskiy

The effect of annealing at room temperature on the fluctuation conductivity (FLC) $\sigma^\prime(T)$ and pseudogap (PG) $\Delta^*(T)$ in the basal ab plane of $ReBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ (Re = Ho) single crystals with a lack of oxygen has been…

We have investigated the atomically-resolved substrate and homoepitaxial thin film surfaces of SrTiO3(001) using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) combined with pulsed laser deposition (PLD). It was found…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Takeo Ohsawa , Katsuya Iwaya , Ryota Shimizu , Tomihiro Hashizume , Taro Hitosugi

Indium-tin oxide (ITO) is a crucial functional layer for the optoelectronic applications, such as non-volatile color display thin films based on the ITO/phase-change material (PCM)/ITO/reflective metal multilayer structures on a silicon…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-07 Ding Xu , Wen Zhou , Yuxin Du , Junying Zhang , Wei Zhang , Jiangjing Wang

Flexoelectricity is universal in all dielectrics, effective at high temperatures, and a promising transduction technique for nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). However, as flexoelectricity is still in its early stages, many aspects…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-03 Daniel Moreno-Garcia , Luis Guillermo Villanueva

This work reports on the effect of high temperature annealing on the electrical properties of p-type implanted 4H-SiC. Ion implantations of Aluminium (Al) at different energies (30 - 200 keV) were carried out to achieve 300 nm thick…

The functional properties of many technological surfaces in biotechnology, electronics, and mechanical engineering depend to a large degree on the individual features of their nanoscale surface texture, which in turn are a function of the…

The effect of the surface coupling $J_s$ on the dependency of the layering transition temperature $T_L$ as a function of the thickness $N$, of a spin-1/2 Ising film, is studied using the mean field theory. It is found that for $J_s$ greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

Plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition was used to deposit thin films of Ga2O3 on to c-plane sapphire substrates using triethylgallium and O2 plasma. The influence of substrate temperature and plasma processing parameters on the resultant…

Al(110) has been studied for temperatures up to 900 K via ensemble density-functional molecular dynamics. The strong anharmonicity displayed by this surface results in a negative coefficient of thermal expansion, where the first interlayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt , Alessandro De Vita , M. C. Payne

The influence of thermal processing on the potential energy, atomic structure, and mechanical properties of metallic glasses is examined using molecular dynamics simulations. We study the three-dimensional binary mixture, which was first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-23 Nikolai V. Priezjev

A simple solid-on-solid model, proposed earlier to describe overlayer-induced faceting of bcc(111) surface, is applied to faceting of spherical surfaces covered by adsorbate monolayer. Monte Carlo simulation results show that morphology of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Niewieczerzal , Czeslaw Oleksy

Controlling the interface between W and CoFeB-based buffer or capping layers at an appropriate temperature is essential for modifying the strength of magnetic anisotropy. In this work, we systematically explore the impact of W buffer and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 L. Saravanan , Nanhe Kumar Gupta , Carlos Garcia , Sujeet Chaudhary

We investigate the influence of oxygen annealing on the room temperature optical and scintillation properties of CaWO$_4$ single crystals that are being produced for direct Dark Matter search experiments. The applied annealing procedure…

Here we report on studying the electronic and optical material properties of the technologically-relevant material indium tin oxide (ITO) as a function of thermal annealing. In this work, ITO powder has been prepared utilizing solid-state…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-16 Moustafa Ahmed , Ahmed Bakry , Ammar Qasem , Hamed Dalir