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Jacobi sigma models are two-dimensional topological non-linear field theories which are associated with Jacobi structures. The latter can be considered as a generalization of Poisson structures. After reviewing the main properties and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-30 Francesco Bascone , Franco Pezzella , Patrizia Vitale

We introduce a geometrical framework for double field theory in which generalized Riemann and torsion tensors are defined without reference to a particular basis. This invariant geometry provides a unifying framework for the frame-like and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

The generalized hypercomplex structures defined within the framework of generalized geometry include hypercomplex and holomorphic symplectic structures as particular cases. They have a $S^2$-family of generalized complex structures, and in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Anna Fino , Gueo Grantcharov

This paper deals with $n$-dimensional algebras, over any field, which have only trivial derivation (automorphism) and simple algebras. It is shown that the corresponding sets of algebras are not empty and, in algebraically closed field…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-12 U. Bekbaev

Generalized topological spaces in the sense of Cs\'{a}sz\'{a}r have two main features which distinguish them from typical topologies. First, these families of subsets are not closed under intersections. Second, we allow for the possibility…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Tomasz Witczak

We discuss a general procedure to encode the reduction of the target space geometry into AKSZ sigma models. This is done by considering the AKSZ construction with target the BFV model for constrained graded symplectic manifolds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Francesco Bonechi , Alejandro Cabrera , Maxim Zabzine

Starting from a higher Courant bracket associated to exceptional generalized geometry, we provide a systematic derivation of all types of fluxes and their Bianchi identities for four-dimensional compactifications of M-theory. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke , Dieter Lust , Richard J. Szabo

We find a worldsheet realization of generalized complex geometry, a notion introduced recently by Hitchin which interpolates between complex and symplectic manifolds. The two-dimensional model we construct is a supersymmetric relative of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulf Lindstrom , Ruben Minasian , Alessandro Tomasiello , Maxim Zabzine

We show that the complex cohomologies of Bott, Chern, and Aeppli and the symplectic cohomologies of Tseng and Yau arise in the context of type II string theory. Specifically, they can be used to count a subset of scalar moduli fields in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-30 Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

Consistent boundary conditions for Alexandrov-Kontsevich-Schwartz-Zaboronsky (AKSZ) sigma models and the corresponding boundary theories are analyzed. As their mathematical structures, we introduce a generalization of differential graded…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Noriaki Ikeda , Xiaomeng Xu

The theory of Poisson-$\sigma$-models employs the mathematical notion of Poisson manifolds to formulate and analyze a large class of topological and almost topological two dimensional field theories. As special examples this class of field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

In this paper we study the possibility of constructing two-field models from one-field models. The idea is to start with a given one-field model and use the deformation procedure to generate another one-field model, and then couple the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. R. L. Santos

This paper presents a generalization of symplectic geometry to a principal bundle over the configuration space of a classical field. This bundle, the vertically adapted linear frame bundle, is obtained by breaking the symmetry of the full…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2015-06-25 J. K. Lawson

In this note, we describe a procedure to construct generalized complex structures with an arbitrarily large number of type change loci on products of the circle with a connected sum of closed 3-manifolds. The loci need not be isotopic.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Rafael Torres , Jonathan Yazinski

We construct a ring structure on complex cobordism tensored with the rationals, which is related to the usual ring structure as quantum cohomology is related to ordinary cohomology. The resulting object defines a generalized two-…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jack Morava

This is a review of the relation between supersymmetric non-linear sigma models and target space geometry. In particular, we report on the derivation of generalized K\"ahler geometry from sigma models with additional spinorial superfields.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf Lindström

This review paper is concerned with the generalizations to field theory of the tangent and cotangent structures and bundles that play fundamental roles in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of classical mechanics. The paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel de León , Michael McLean , Larry K. Norris , Angel Rey-Roca , Modesto Salgado

N=(2,2), d=2 supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models provide a physical realization of Hitchin's and Gualtieri's generalized Kaehler geometry. A large subclass of such models are comprised by WZW-models on even-dimensional reductive group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-10 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Dimitri Terryn

Topological field theories of Schwarz-type generally admit symmetries whose algebra does not close off-shell, e.g. the basic symmetries of BF models or vector supersymmetry of the gauge-fixed action for Chern-Simons theory (this symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Gieres , J. M. Grimstrup , H. Nieder , T. Pisar , M. Schweda

In this work a thorough study of a number of specific supersymmetric sigma-models with extended supersymmetry is performed within the context of generalised complex geometry. More specifically the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten model on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-04 Dimitri Terryn