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Loss tomography has received considerable attention in recent years and a number of estimators based on maximum likelihood (ML) or Bayesian principles have been proposed. Almost all of the estimators are devoted to the tree topology despite…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Weiping Zhu , Ke Deng

Probabilistic finite mixture models are widely used for unsupervised clustering. These models can often be improved by adapting them to the topology of the data. For instance, in order to classify spatially adjacent data points similarly,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Jonathan Vacher , Claire Launay , Ruben Coen-Cagli

We develop a new Gibbs sampler for a linear mixed model with a Dirichlet process random effect term, which is easily extended to a generalized linear mixed model with a probit link function. Our Gibbs sampler exploits the properties of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-26 Minjung Kyung , Jeff Gill , George Casella

The two parameter Poisson-Dirichlet distribution $PD(\alpha,\theta)$ is the distribution of an infinite dimensional random discrete probability. It is a generalization of Kingman's Poisson-Dirichlet distribution. The two parameter Dirichlet…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-22 Shui Feng , Wei Sun

We propose a method for the classification of objects that are structured as random trees. Our aim is to model a distribution over the node label assignments in settings where the tree data structure is associated with node attributes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Wouter W. L. Nuijten , Vlado Menkovski

We introduce and study a class of generalized Meixner-type free gamma distributions $\mu_{t,\theta,\lambda}$ ($t,\theta>0$ and $\lambda\ge 1$), which includes both the free gamma distributions introduced by Anshelevich and certain scaled…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Noriyoshi Sakuma , Yuki Ueda

Let $\mu$ be the geometric realization on $[0,1]$ of a Gibbs measure on $\Sigma=\{0,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ associated with a H\"older potential. The thermodynamic and multifractal properties of $\mu$ are well known to be linked via the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 Julien Barral , Stéphane Seuret

Genetic and evolution algebras arise naturally from applied probability and stochastic processes. Gibbs measures describe interacting systems commonly studied in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics with applications in several fields.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-05 Cristian F. Coletti , Lucas R. de Lima , Denis A. Luiz

In the framework of the Gibbs statistical theory, the question of the size of the particles forming the statistical system is investigated. This task is relevant for a wide variety of applications. The distribution for particle sizes and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-23 V. V. Ryazanov

This paper contains a study of multivariate second order stochastic mappings indexed by an abstract set $\Lambda$ in close connection to their operator covariance functions. The characterizations of the normal Hilbert module or of Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Pastorel Gaspar , Lorena Popa

Graph pebbling is a network model for transporting discrete resources that are consumed in transit. Deciding whether a given configuration on a particular graph can reach a specified target is ${\sf NP}$-complete, even for diameter two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Liliana Alcón , Marisa Gutierrez , Glenn Hurlbert

Any Boolean function corresponds with a complete full binary decision tree. This tree can in turn be represented in a maximally compact form as a direct acyclic graph where common subtrees are factored and shared, keeping only one copy of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Julien Clément , Antoine Genitrini

We consider a family of determinantal random point processes on the two-dimensional lattice and prove that members of our family can be interpreted as a kind of Gibbs ensembles of nonintersecting paths. Examples include probability measures…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexei Borodin , Senya Shlosman

Bayesian and other likelihood-based methods require specification of a statistical model and may not be fully satisfactory for inference on quantities, such as quantiles, that are not naturally defined as model parameters. In this paper, we…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Indrabati Bhattacharya , Ryan Martin

A $(\beta,\delta,\Delta)$-padded decomposition of an edge-weighted graph $G = (V,E,w)$ is a stochastic decomposition into clusters of diameter at most $\Delta$ such that for every vertex $v\in V$, the probability that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-15 Arnold Filtser , Tobias Friedrich , Davis Issac , Nikhil Kumar , Hung Le , Nadym Mallek , Ziena Zeif

In Bayesian multilevel models, the data are structured in interconnected groups, and their posteriors borrow information from one another due to prior dependence between latent parameters. However, little is known about the behaviour of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Marta Catalano , Hugo Lavenant , Francesco Mascari

We introduce a correspondence between phylogenetic trees and Brauer diagrams, inspired by links between binary trees and matchings described by Diaconis and Holmes (1998). This correspondence gives rise to a range of semigroup structures on…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-12 Andrew Francis , Peter D Jarvis

We study the average number of distinct fringe subtrees in random trees generated by leaf-centric binary tree sources as introduced by Zhang, Yang and Kieffer. A leaf-centric binary tree source induces for every $n \geq 2$ a probability…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Louisa Seelbach Benkner , Markus Lohrey , Stephan Wagner

The elementary fragmentation function that describes the process $q\to \pi$ is predicted applying crossing and charge symmetry to the cut diagram of the pion valence quark distribution function. This elementary probability distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Roberto Correa da Silveira , Fernando E. Serna , Bruno El-Bennich

By considering a continuous pruning procedure on Aldous's Brownian tree, we construct a random variable $\Theta$ which is distributed, conditionally given the tree, according to the probability law introduced by Janson as the limit…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Romain Abraham , Jean-François Delmas
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