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Related papers: The IDV source J1128+5925, a new candidate for ann…

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The most heavily polluted white dwarfs often show excess infrared radiation from circumstellar dust disks, which are modeled as a result of tidal disruption of extrasolar minor planets. Interaction of dust, gas, and disintegrating objects…

FRB 121102 is the first fast radio burst source to be spatially associated with a persistent radio source (QRS121102), the nature of which remains unknown. We present a detailed observational study of QRS121102 and its host galaxy. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 Ge Chen , Vikram Ravi , Gregg W. Hallinan

We report the discovery of variability in the OH megamaser in IRAS 21272+2514 at z=0.15. This is the first OH megamaser (OHM) observed to vary in time. The variation is broadband, spanning 0.5-1.5 MHz or 100-300 km/s in the rest frame, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

The radio millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 exhibits complex timing and eclipse behavior. Here we analyze four years' worth of radio monitoring observations of this object. We obtain a long-term timing solution, albeit with large residual…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-11-21 Anne M. Archibald , Victoria M. Kaspi , Jason W. T. Hessels , Ben Stappers , Gemma Janssen , Andrew Lyne

We present the first detection from the Spitzer Space Telescope of 4.5 micron variability from Sgr A*, the emitting source associated with the Milky Way's central black hole. The >23 hour continuous light curve was obtained with the IRAC…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 J. L. Hora , G. Witzel , M. L. N. Ashby , E. E. Becklin , S. Carey , G. G. Fazio , A. Ghez , J. Ingalls , L. Meyer , M. R. Morris , H. A. Smith , S. P. Willner

We present an analysis of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) observations conducted with the Arecibo 305-m radio telescope during the minimum phase at the end of solar cycle 24 and the onset of solar cycle 25. These observations span a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 P. K. Manoharan , C. J. Salter

We report the results of a diffraction-limited, photometric variability study of the central 5"x5" of the Galaxy conducted over the past 10 years using speckle imaging techniques on the W. M. Keck I 10 m telescope. Within our limiting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Rafelski , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , J. R. Lu , M. Morris

LRLL 54361 is an infrared source located in the star forming region IC 348 SW. Remarkably, its infrared luminosity increases by a factor of 10 during roughly one week every 25.34 days. To understand the origin of these remarkable periodic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Jan Forbrich , Luis F. Rodríguez , Aina Palau , Luis A. Zapata , James Muzerolle , Robert A. Gutermuth

The extreme, intra-hour and > 10% rms flux density scintillation observed in AGNs such as PKS 0405-385, J1819+3845 and PKS 1257-326 at cm wavelengths has been attributed to scattering in highly turbulent, nearby regions in the interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-09-22 J. Y. Koay , H. E. Bignall , J. -P. Macquart , D. L. Jauncey , B. J. Rickett , J. E. J. Lovell

We report on an effort to extract and monitor interstellar scintillation parameters in regular timing observations collected for the NANOGrav pulsar timing array. Scattering delays are measured by creating dynamic spectra for each pulsar…

A subset of magnetic stars exhibit periodic radio pulses produced by the coherent electron cyclotron maser mechanism. These pulses are known to exhibit both temporal and spectral variations, which have been attributed to phenomena intrinsic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 J. S. Morgan , B. Das , H. E. Bignall

We find periodic I-band variability in two ultracool dwarfs, TVLM 513-46546 and 2MASS J00361617+1821104, on either side of the M/L dwarf boundary. Both of these targets are short-period radio transients, with the detected I-band periods…

We have studied the rapid X-ray variability of three extragalactic TeV gamma-ray sources; Mrk 421, Mrk 501 and PKS 2155-304. Analyzing the X-ray light curves obtained from ASCA and/or RXTE observations between 1993 and 1998, we have…

We derive the distribution of flux density of a compact source exhibiting strong diffractive scintillation. Our treatment accounts for arbitrary spectral averaging, spatially-extended source emission, and the possibility of intrinsic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-09 Michael D. Johnson , Carl R. Gwinn

A small number of quasars exhibit interstellar scintillation on time-scales less than an hour; their scintillation patterns are all known to be anisotropic. Here we consider a totally anisotropic model in which the scintillation pattern is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mark Walker , Ger de Bruyn , Hayley Bignall

The repeating fast radio burst (FRB) 121102 was recently localized in a dwarf galaxy at a cosmological distance. The dispersion measure (DM) derived for each burst from FRB 121102 so far has not shown significant evolution, even though an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-27 Yuan-Pei Yang , Bing Zhang

We use Murchison Widefield Array observations of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) to determine the source counts of point ($<$0.3 arcsecond extent) sources and of all sources with some subarcsecond structure, at 162 MHz. We have developed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-11 R. Chhetri , R. D. Ekers , J. Morgan , J. -P. Macquart , T. M. O. Franzen

We suggest that extragalactic radio sources are intermittent on timescales of 10^4-10^5 yr. Using a simple spherical model of a cocoon/shock system, it is found that inactive sources fade rapidly in radio luminosity but the shock in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. S. Reynolds , M. C. Begelman

We present the results from a detailed analysis of the 2007 Swift monitoring campaign of the quasar PG1211+143. We constructed broad-band, optical/UV/X-ray spectral energy distributions over three X-ray flux intervals. We fitted them with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-22 I. E. Papadakis , F. Nicastro , C. Panagiotou

The origin and physics of X-ray intra-day variability (IDV) in blazars, which is a long-standing issue, is studied by modelling the broad-band X-ray spectrum, the light curves (LCs), and the Fourier time lags. We present the timing analysis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-16 W. Hu , J. L. Kang , J. X. Wang , G. C. Xiao , G. W. Ren