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We examine energy and particle exchange between finite-sized quantum systems and find a new form of nonequilibrium states. The exchange rate undergoes stepwise evolution in time, and its magnitude and sign dramatically change according to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-15 Euijin Jeon , Juyeon Yi , Yong Woon Kim

Some of the most enduring questions in physics--including the quantum measurement problem and the quantization of gravity--involve the interaction of a quantum system with a classical environment. Two linearly coupled harmonic oscillators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachael M. McDermott , Ian H. Redmount

It is known that ensembles of interacting oscillators or qubits can exhibit the phenomenon of quantum synchronization. In this work we consider a set of $N$ identical two-state systems that we call ``harmonic qubits'', because the kinetic…

General Physics · Physics 2025-09-18 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

We explore the extent to which two quantum oscillators can exchange their quantum states efficiently through a three-level system which can be spin levels of colored centers in solids. High transition probabilities are obtained using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Quentin Ansel , Alexei D. Chepelianskii , Jose Lages

In this paper, we study the quantum states generated from two and three linearly interacting quantum harmonic oscillators. We consider the possibility that one of the oscillators be under the influence of a classical external source and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-27 Haqi Ismael Shareef , Fardin Kheirandish

We study the entanglement of a pair of qubits resulting from their interaction with a bosonic system. Here we restrict our discussion to the case where the set of operators acting on different qubits commute. A special class of interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-27 Andrzej Veitia

This work presents an exactly soluble scheme to address the problem of optimal transfer of quantum states through a set of $s$ harmonic oscillators composing a network with connected ends as a closed quantum circuit. For this purpose we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-18 Dirceu Portes , Hilario Rodrigues , Sergio B. Duarte , Basilio Baseia

We discuss the problem of the information transfer (exchange of states configuration) between two interacting quantum systems along their evolution in time. We consider the specific case of two modes of the electromagnetic field with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. C. de Oliveira , S. S. Mizrahi , V. V. Dodonov

Evolution of coherent states is considered for a particle confined to a cylinder moving in a harmonic oscillator potential. Because of the discontinuous changes as time goes by of the phase representing the position of a particle on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-14 K. Kowalski , J. Rembieliński

We present analytical expressions and numerical results for the rates of energy exchange between oscillators and with the environment in a heterogeneous ensemble of globally coupled mechanical phase oscillators. The system is in stationary…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-01-19 Raúl I. Sosa , Damián H. Zanette

We study the stationary dynamics of energy exchange in an ensemble of phase oscillators, coupled through a mean-field mechanical interaction and added with friction and an external periodic excitation. The degree of entrainment between…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-02 Raúl I. Sosa , Damián H. Zanette

Coupled oscillators are among the simplest composite quantum systems in which the interplay of entanglement and interaction may be explored. We examine the effects of coupling on fluctuations of the coordinates and momenta of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Roberto Baginski B. Santos , Vinicius S. F. Lisboa

An interaction of electromagnetic field with a nanostructure composed of two quantum dots is studied theoretically. An effect of a resonant electron transfer between the localized low-lying states of quantum dots is predicted. A necessary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonid A. Openov

An explicit solution of the equation for the classical harmonic oscillator with smooth switching of the frequency has been found . A detailed analysis of a quantum harmonic oscillator with such frequency has been done on the base of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Angelow

Two harmonic oscillators interacting through the exchange of a quantum field leads to non-zero entanglement between the two, which is absent for classical interaction. In this work, we determine the entanglement between two such harmonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-16 Sumanta Chakraborty , Anupam Mazumdar , Ritapriya Pradhan

A pure quantum state of large number N of oscillators, interacting via harmonic coupling, evolves such that any small subsystem n<<N of the global state approaches equilibrium. This provides a novel example where equilibration emerges as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-12 A R Usha Devi , A K Rajagopal

A quantitative description of the exchange interaction in quantum dots is relevant for modeling gate operations of spin qubits. By measuring the amplitude and frequency of exchange-driven qubit state oscillations, we measure the detuning…

Several prominent proposals have suggested that spins of localized electrons could serve as quantum computer qubits. The exchange interaction has been invoked as a means of implementing two qubit gates. In this paper, we analyze the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ari Mizel , Daniel A. Lidar

On the example of a quantum oscillator the connection of the dynamical coherent state with the phase symmetry breaking and the existence of the nondissipative motion is considered. In multiparticle systems of interacting particles similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Yu. M. Poluektov

Entanglement represents a pure quantum effect involving two or more particles. Spin systems are good candidates for studying this effect and its relation with other collective phenomena ruled by quantum mechanics. While the presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Stephan Haas , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi
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