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We develop an effective field theory approach for the $S$-wave quarkonium-nucleon system. We adopt a natural power counting equivalent to Weinberg's power counting in nucleon-nucleon effective field theories and compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Jaume Tarrús Castellà , Gastão Krein

We present a simple introduction to the techniques of effective field theory (EFT) and their application to QCD. For problems with more than one energy scale, the EFT approach is a useful alternative to more traditional model-building…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. van Kolck , L. J. Abu-Raddad , D. M. Cardamone

I discuss results and applications of QCD nonrelativistic effective field theories for systems with two heavy quarks.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nora Brambilla

High scale conformal physics can lead to unusual unparticle stuff at our low energies. In this paper we discuss how the exchange of unparticles between Standard Model fields can lead to new contact interaction physics as well as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-05 Thomas G. Rizzo

Meson exchange diagrams following from a lagrangian with off-shell meson-nucleon couplings are compared with those generated from conventional dynamics. The off-shell interactions can be transformed away with the help of a nucleon field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Adam , Franz Gross , J. W. Van Orden

Elements of a new model of strong interactions are described. The model is based on an extension of electrodynamics that is derived from a regular Lagrangian density. Here the electric and magnetic fields of Maxwell equations play a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Comay

An introduction to nuclear theory is given starting from the quantum chromodynamics foundations for quark and gluon fields, then discussing properties of pions and nucleons, interactions between nucleons, structure of the deuteron and light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Dobaczewski

We construct valence-space Hamiltonians for use in shell-model calculations, where the residual two-body interaction is based on symmetry principles and the low-momentum expansion from chiral effective field theory. In addition to the usual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Lukas Huth , Victoria Durant , Johannes Simonis , Achim Schwenk

Using the framework of wedge dynamics, we compute the effective transverse mass of a soft quark mode propagating in the expanding background of hard quarks and gluons created at the earliest time of the collision. We discover that the wedge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Makhlin , E. Surdutovich

In this paper, the NJL-type model is used to investigate the color superconductivity. The four-fermion interactions of the NJL-type model are Fierz-transformed into two different classes, i.e., the quark-antiquark and the quark-quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 Li-Qun Su , Chao Shi , Yong-Hui xia , Hongshi Zong

We derive the effective theories for quantum hall droplets with attractive interaction among the constituent particles. In the absence of confining potentials such droplets are defined by their freely moving interfaces (or boundaries) with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-26 Oguz Turker , Kun Yang

The finite temperature phase transition of strongly interacting matter is studied within a nonlocal chiral quark model of the NJL type coupled to a Polyakov loop. In contrast to previous investigations which were restricted to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

We provide evidence for a high precision model-independent low momentum nucleon-nucleon interaction. Performing a momentum-space renormalization group decimation, we find that the effective interactions constructed from various high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Bogner , T. T. S. Kuo , A. Schwenk , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The Quark-quark (QQ) and Quark-nucleon (QN) interactions in this paper are derived from the Extended-soft-core (ESC) interactions. The meson-quark-quark (MQQ) vertices are determined in the framework of the constituent quark model (CQM).…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Th. A. Rijken , Y. Yamamoto

The effective interaction of a neutrino with a photon in magnetized plasma is obtained from a strong field expansion in the electroweak standard model. The interaction is expressed by a Chern-Simons form of the neutrino current and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Kenzo Ishikawa , Yutaka Tobita

Effective field theories of the strong interactions based on the approximate chiral symmetry of QCD provide a model-independent approach to low-energy hadron physics. We give a brief introduction to mesonic and baryonic chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Matthias R Schindler , Stefan Scherer

I discuss the quark mass dependence of various baryon properties derived from chiral perturbation theory. Such representations can eventually be used as chiral extrapolation functions when lattice data at sufficiently small quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Ulf-G. Meißner

A straightforward derivation of the effective quark Lagrangian is presented for the topologically neutral chiral broken phase of the dilute instanton gas. The resulting quark Lagrangian is a nonlocal NJL-type and contains 4q, 6q,...…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. A. Simonov

I show that under certain conditions it is possible to define consistent irrelevant deformations of interacting conformal field theories. The deformations are finite or have a unique running scale ("quasi-finite"). They are made of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Damiano Anselmi

Our understanding of the dynamics and the phase structure of dense strong-interaction matter is to a large extent still built on the analysis of low-energy models, such as those of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type. In this work, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Martin Pospiech