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Using the general argument in Borel resummation of perturbation theory that links the divergent perturbation theory to the nonperturbative effect we argue that the nonperturbative effect associated with the perturbation theory should have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Taekoon Lee

A finite-temperature perturbation theory for the grand canonical ensemble is introduced that expands chemical potential in a perturbation series and conserves the average number of electrons, ensuring charge neutrality of the system at each…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-21 So Hirata , Punit K. Jha

In applied probability, the normal approximation is often used for the distribution of data with assumed additive structure. This tradition is based on the central limit theorem for sums of (independent) random variables. However, it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Alexandra Dorofeeva , Victor Korolev , Alexander Zeifman

With the use of the world-line formalism, the heavy-quark condensate in the SU(N)-QCD is evaluated for the cases when the next-to-1/r term in the quark-antiquark potential at short distances is either quadratic, or linear. In the former…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Antonov

Quantum cluster theories are a set of approaches for the theory of correlated and disordered lattice systems, which treat correlations within the cluster explicitly, and correlations at longer length scales either perturbatively or within a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. A. Maier , M. S. Jarrell , D. J. Scalapino

The accurate determination of magnetic phase transitions in electronic systems is an important task of solid state theory. While numerically exact results are readily available for model systems such as the half-filled 3D Hubbard model, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

We consider a real two-fluid system of compressible viscous fluids with a common velocity field and algebraic closure for the pressure law. The constitutive relation involves densities of both fluids through an implicit function. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yang Li , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

Noether invariance in statistical mechanics provides fundamental connections between the symmetries of a physical system and its conservation laws and sum rules. The latter are exact identities that involve statistically averaged forces and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-04 Silas Robitschko , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt , Sophie Hermann

By incorporating contributions from both the (chromo)electric scale $gT$ and (chromo)magnetic scale $g^2T$, we establish spectral sum rules of quarks for strongly coupled QCD that respect Fermi-Dirac statistics as required by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Yi-Lun Du , Nan Su , Konrad Tywoniuk

We study the accuracy and predictive power of conformal perturbation theory by a comparison with lattice results in the neighborhood of the finite-temperature deconfinement transition of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, assuming that the infrared…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-05 Michele Caselle , Nicodemo Magnoli , Alessandro Nada , Marco Panero , Marcello Scanavino

In the limit of an infinite number of colors, an analytic expression for the quark condensate in $QCD_{1+1}$ is derived as a function of the quark mass and the gauge coupling constant. For zero quark mass, a nonvanishing quark condensate is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Burkardt

Given a truncated perturbation expansion of a physical quantity, one can, under certain circumstances, obtain lower or upper bounds (or both) to the sum of the full perturbation series by using the Borel transform and a variational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajesh R. Parwani

In this thesis, I present a non-perturbative approach to the single-band attractive Hubard model which is an extension of previous work by Vilk and Tremblay on the repulsive model. Exact results are derived in the general context of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Steve Allen

In this paper, we develop necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of a martingale approximation for the partial sums of a stationary process in terms of the maximum of consecutive errors. Such an approximation is useful for…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Mikhail Gordin , Magda Peligrad

Although the exact Bethe-Salpeter equation is certainly the appropriate field-theoretic framework to describe the non-perturbative problem of scattering and bound states, the inevitable truncations introduce inconsistencies such as loss of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Vladimir Pascalutsa

In this study I develop a novel action for lattice gauge theory for finite systems, which accommodates non-periodic boundary conditions, implements the proper integral form of Gauss' law and exhibits an inherently symmetric energy momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-18 Alexander Rothkopf

Using Numerical Stochastic Perturbation Theory within three-dimensional pure SU(3) gauge theory, we estimate the last unknown renormalization constant that is needed for converting the vacuum energy density of this model from lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Di Renzo , M. Laine , V. Miccio , Y. Schroder , C. Torrero

We report a theoretical and simulation study of the drying and wetting phase transitions of a truncated Lennard-Jones fluid at a flat structureless wall. Binding potential calculations predict that the nature of these transitions depends on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-13 Robert Evans , Maria C. Stewart , Nigel B. Wilding

Experimental data obtained for the polarized Bjorken sum rule (BSR) $\Gamma_1^{p-n}(Q^2)$ are fitted by using predictions derived within a truncated operator product expansion (OPE) approach to QCD. Four QCD versions are considered:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 Cesar Ayala , Gorazd Cvetic , Anatoly V. Kotikov , Binur G. Shaikhatdenov

Approximating nonlinear dynamics with a truncated perturbative expan- sion may be accurate for a while, but it in general breaks down at a long time scale that is one over the small expansion parameter. There are interesting occasions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 Fotios Dimitrakopoulos , I-Sheng Yang