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Related papers: Stringy Jacobi fields in Morse theory

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We provide a complete solution of closed strings propagating in Nappi-Witten space. Based on the analysis of geodesics we construct the coherent wavefunctions which approximate as closely as possible the classical trajectories. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Laurent Freidel , Konstantin Savvidy

We discuss some properties of Jacobi fields that do not involve assumptions on the curvature endomorphism. We compare indices of different spaces of Jacobi fields and give some applications to Riemannian geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-02 Alexander Lytchak

In this paper we discuss a general framework based on symplectic geometry for the study of second order conditions in constrained variational problems on curves. Using the notion of L-derivatives we construct Jacobi curves, which represent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Andrei Agrachev , Ivan Beschastnyi

We introduce a two-dimensional sigma model associated with a Jacobi manifold. The model is a generalisation of a Poisson sigma model providing a topological open string theory. In the Hamiltonian approach first class constraints are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-16 Francesco Bascone , Franco Pezzella , Patrizia Vitale

The relative motion of many particles can be described by the geodesic deviation equation. This can be derived from the second covariant variation of the point particle's action. It is shown that the second covariant variation of the string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-04 Mark D. Roberts

Simple derivation of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation for bosonic strings and p-branes is given. The motion of classical strings and p-branes is described by two and p+1 local fields, respectively. A variety of local field equations which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yutaka Hosotani , Ryuichi Nakayama

We complete the set of string vertices of non-negative dimension by introducing in a consistent manner those moduli spaces which had previously been excluded. As a consequence we obtain a `geometrised' string action taking the simple form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabbir Rahman

Given a Lorentzian manifold $(M,g)$, a geodesic $\gamma$ in $M$ and a timelike Jacobi field $\mathcal Y$ along $\gamma$, we introduce a special class of instants along $\gamma$ that we call $\mathcal Y$-pseudo conjugate (or focal relatively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-20 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Antonio Masiello , Paolo Piccione

We studied the singularity of the geodesic surface congruence for timelike and null strings using the expansion of the universe in the string theory. We had Raychaudhuri type equation for the expansion. Assuming the stringy strong energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-02 Yong Seung Cho , Soon-Tae Hong

We consider self-avoiding Nambu-Goto open strings on a random surface. We have shown that the partition function of such a string theory can be calculated exactly. The string susceptibility for the disk is evaluated to be $-\frac{1}{2}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

We review recent work which has significantly sharpened our geometric understanding and interpretation of the moduli space of certain $N$=2 superconformal field theories. This has resolved some important issues in mirror symmetry and has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

We investigate Jacobi fields and conjugate points in the context of sprays. We first prove that the conjugate points of a spray remain preserved under a projective change. Then, we establish conditions on the projective factor so that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-30 S. Hajdú , T. Mestdag

We study a class of dynamical systems for which the motions can be described in terms of geodesics on a manifold (ordinary potential models can be cast into this form by means of a conformal map). It is rigorously proven that the geodesic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 Yossi Strauss , Lawrence P. Horwitz , Jacob Levitan , Asher Yahalom

In this paper we will discuss how cosmic strings can be used to bridge the gap between the local geometry of our spacetime model and the global topology. The primary tool is the theory of foliations and surfaces, and together with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 Christopher L. Duston

The closed string model in the background gravity field is considered as a bi-Hamiltonian system in assumption that string model is the integrable model for particular kind of the background fields. The dual nonlocal Poisson brackets(PB),…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Gershun

The Jacobi equation for geodesic deviation describes finite size effects due to the gravitational tidal forces. In this paper we show how one can integrate the Jacobi equation in any spacetime admitting completely integrable geodesics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-14 Marco Cariglia , Tsuyoshi Houri , Pavel Krtous , David Kubiznak

We investigate potential spaces associated with Jacobi expansions. We prove structural and Sobolev-type embedding theorems for these spaces. We also establish their characterizations in terms of suitably defined fractional square functions.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Bartosz Langowski

We investigate motion of test particles in exact spacetimes with an expanding impulsive gravitational wave which propagates in Minkowski, de Sitter or anti-de Sitter universe. Using the continuous form of these metrics we derive explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

We assume that a self-gravitating thin string can be locally described by what we shall call a smoothed cone. If we impose a specific constraint on the model of the string, then its central line obeys the Nambu-Goto equations. If no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Boisseau , C. Charmousis , B. Linet

We formulate extensions of Wilking's Jacobi field splitting theorem to uniformly positive sectional curvature and also to positive and nonnegative intermediate Ricci curvatures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Dennis Gumaer , Frederick Wilhelm