Mathematics

We generalize the classical Ceva's and Menelaus's theorems to curvilinear triangles bounded by circular arcs. We introduce trilinear coordinates associated with such triangles and develop several geometric constructions. In particular, for…

In this paper we prove the WALA conjecture.

This paper gives a structural explanation for the Z-relation by modelling pitch-class sets as complete weighted graphs and encoding their interval content in a composition of $n$ via an additivity rule. We introduce the realization number…

In this paper, we study the dual Minkowski problem under group symmetry. For $0<q\le n$, we give a complete existence characterization in the framework of $G$-invariant convex bodies when the group $G\subset O(n)$ has no nonzero fixed…

This article explores several fundamental aspects of fuzzy $\mathscr{F}$-metric spaces and their applications in mathematical analysis. We investigate some essential properties concerning compactness and total boundedness in fuzzy…

In this article, it is proved that the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function must lie on the critical line, known as the Riemann hypothesis.

This paper gives a complete description of the solutions of the global positioning problem, emphasizing the under-determined case. We show that the solutions form a quadric, which may degenerate in various ways. Perhaps more surprisingly,…

We develop a unified analytical and dynamical framework for the qualitative study of the one-parameter family of generalized Dirichlet eta functions $\eta_{a}(t)=\sum_{m\ge0}(-1)^{m}(am+1)^{-t}$, $a>0$, $t>0$, which includes the classical…

We define a distance analogous to the Gromov-Hausdorff distance that enables the comparison of arbitrary quasi-isometric spaces. We also investigate properties preserved under limits with respect to this distance, as well as properties of…

In this article we solve the Cauchy problem for the relaxation equation posed in a framework of variable order fractional calculus. After introducing some general mathematical theory we establish concepts of Scarpi derivative and transition…

We study the bi-Lipschitz embedding problem for a class of metric spaces called slit carpets. First we show that the $n$th stage $\mathbb{M}_n$ of the standard slit carpet of Merenkov admits a bi-Lipschitz embedding into Euclidean space…

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is a fundamental tool in graph signal processing and has recently been extended to the graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT). Existing sampling methods in the GFRFT domain are primarily designed to…

For $p,q\in\mathbb{N}$ and $\alpha,\beta\in\mathbb{R}$, we investigate the family of improper integrals \[\int_0^\infty\frac{(\cos\alpha x-\cos\beta x)^p}{x^q}dx.\] We establish a complete classification of the parameter ranges $(p, q;…

This is an incomplete attempt to show that the upper bound of $\lesssim n^\frac{4}{3}$ on the number unit distances determined by a large finite set of $n$ points in the plane is not sharp. The methods also say something about sets of $n$…

The chord-power integrals $I_k$ are classical integral-geometric functionals of a planar convex body, obtained by integrating powers of the chord length against the kinematic measure on the space of lines meeting the body. We establish a…

We study equivariant perfect matchings on the Boolean hypercube $\B^6$ under the Klein four-group $K_4 = \langle \comp, \rev \rangle$ generated by bitwise complement and reversal. Among matchings using only $\comp$ or $\rev$ pairings, there…

The study of bodies of constant width is a classical subject in convex geometry, with the 3-dimensional Meissner bodies being canonical examples. This paper presents a novel geometric construction of a body of constant width in $\mathbb…

Finite automata were used to determine multiple addresses in number systems and to find topological properties of self-affine tiles and finite type fractals. We join these two lines of research by axiomatically defining automata which…

The sliced Wasserstein distance $SW_2(\mu,\nu)$ compares high-dimensional probability measures by averaging one-dimensional optimal transport distances over linear projections. Although sliced Wasserstein distances are now standard…

We prove quantitative stability estimates for Wasserstein barycenters on Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded from below. The proof combines the variational strategy of Carlier--Delalande--M\'erigot with heat-kernel regularization,…